The main FIBA, NBA and NCAA rule differences are summarised in the following table:
Rule
FIBA
NBA
NCAA
Playing time
4x10 minutes 5 minutes over-time (OT)
4x12 minutes 5 minutes over-time
2x20 minutes 5 minutes over-time
Shot clock
24 seconds After offensive rebound: 14 seconds
24 seconds
Men: 35 seconds Women: 30 seconds
3-point line
6.75m (6.60 on baseline)
7.24m (6.70m on baseline)
Men: 6.25m Women: 6.325m
Time-outs
2 in first half 3 in second half (but only 2 in last two minutes of the 4th period) 1 per OT period Always 60 seconds Never carried over
6 regular 2 per OT period = 60 or 100 seconds + 1 short time-out (20 seconds) per half The second short time-out can be carried over to OT period !!! additional regulations
4 regular 30 seconds + long 60 seconds Maximum 3 regular and 1 long in second half !!! additional regulations
Jump ball and alternating possession
Jump ball to star game The one losing initial jump ball gets possession for the next jump ball situation Alternating possession between teams thereafter for all jump ball situations
Jump ball to star game The one losing initial jump ball gets possession to start 2nd and 4th quarters The one winning initial jump ball gets possession to start 3rd quarter All other jump ball situations played as "real jump ball"
Jump ball to star game The one losing initial jump ball gets possession for the next jump ball situation Alternating possession between teams thereafter for all jump ball situations Jump ball to start OT
Individual foul
Foul out on 5 (personal and technical)
Foul out on 6 or 2 technical
Foul out on 5 (personal and technical)
Team fouls and bonus free-throws
2 free-throws awarded for each (non-shooting) foul after the 4th period (includes player technical fouls) Does not include offensive fouls/fouls by team in possession
2 free-throws awarded for each foul after the 4th team foul or last two minutes of each quarter, whichever comes first Does not include offensive fouls and technical fouls
1 free throw, plus another if the first is successful is awarded on the 7th, 8th and 9th foul of each half; the penalty is increased to two shots on the 10th and subsequent fouls; overtime is an extension of the second half. Does not include offensive fouls
Technical foul (penalty)
1 free throw and possession of the ball at centre
1 free throw per technical foul; play resumes at the point of interruption; foul is charged to individual in question (and automatic fine assessed)
2 free throws, play resumes at point of interruption
Goaltending/basket interference
No blocking a ball in downward flight towards the rim.
Once the ball strikes the rim, any player can play the ball (i.e. swat it away or tap it in)
No blocking a ball in downward flight towards the rim.
An imaginary cylinder exists that has the basket as its base. Touching the ball while any part of it is in this cylinder (and still has a chance to go in) is a violation
No blocking a ball in downward flight towards the rim.
An imaginary cylinder exists that has the basket as its base. Touching the ball while any part of it is in this cylinder (and still has a chance to go in) is a violation.
Zone defense
Legal
Legal but… defensive player may not stay in the lane (a.k.a. key, restricted area) for longer than three seconds if he is not actively guarding an opponent
Legal
Player numbers
00, 0, 1-99
Any one or two digit number
00 (or 0), 1-5, 10-15, 20-25, 30-35, 40-45, 50-55
Basketball Game Length
Home>Sports>Basketball>Basketball Rules
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Depending on the competition, the duration of a professional basketball game varies. Each basketball game consists of regulation time, as well as overtime if the score is tied after regulation.
Table of Contents
Length of Quarters and Halves
Halftime duration
Timeout duration
Fouls
Complete duration of a basketball game
Length of Quarters and Halves
The quarter length in the NBA is 12 minutes, forming two 24-minute halves. These 12-minute quarters have been implemented since the league’s establishment on June 6th, 1946.
In international competitions that use FIBA rules, there are 10-minute quarters. In men’s college basketball, there are no quarters, only two 20-minute halves. Women’s college basketball uses four 10-minute quarters.
In most high school competitions, there are four eight-minute quarters, making two 16-minute halves.
These quarter and half lengths represent the time on the game clock, which stops at every dead ball, timeout, and made basket when there is a certain amount of time left (final two minutes and overtime in college, final minute and overtime in the NBA).
Halftime duration
The halftime length for men’s and women’s collegiate, FIBA, and NBA games are 15 minutes. This is one of the few similarities between both professional leagues.
Timeout duration
Each team is allotted a specified number of timeouts to be used throughout each game. Teams use timeouts to stop the game clock, let players rest, or stop the other team’s momentum during a game. You can read more about timeouts in the Basketball Timeouts tutorial.
The timeout duration for college, FIBA, and the NBA differ. In the NBA, each team gets six timeouts per game, four of which are mandatory due to being television timeouts. In the FIBA rules, there are five timeouts in total, with two coming in the first half and three coming in the second half. However, there are only two timeouts available in the last two minutes of the fourth quarter. There is also only one timeout per overtime period, rather than two timeouts that are allowed in the NBA.
In college basketball, each team is allowed one 60-second timeout and three 30-second timeouts in a game that is broadcasted. A maximum of three 30-second timeouts can be carried over into the second half. There are also media timeouts that take time from the game being played. These are called by the referees and only occur during stoppages of play (so that they will not interrupt a play).
Fouls
Team fouls can also be a determinant of the duration of a basketball game. This is because it takes real time to call, enforce, and carry out any fouls that are called.
Teams often resort to fouling to try and stop the clock, hopefully giving the trailing team a chance to win the game.
Complete duration of a basketball game
The length of a basketball game is dependent on many different factors, including the number of timeouts used, number of television timeouts, and fouls, among other things. These factors are independent from the game clock; for example, a free throw shooter may take up to 10 seconds per attempt and these seconds occur while the game clock is stopped.
In all, televised college and professional basketball games last about 2 hours and 15 minutes of real time, on average. High school games typically last about 2 hours.
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Pages Related to Basketball Game Length
Basketball Dribbling
Basketball Jersey Rules
Basketball Field Goals
Basketball Halftime
Basketball Illegal Use Of Hands
Basketball Free Throws
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How long is a quarter in basketball (NBA, FIBA).
Number of halves in a game
Home / All sports / How long is a quarter in basketball (NBA, FIBA). Number of halves in the game
12/22/2018 All sports Leave a comment 104,861 Views
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It so happened that some of the rules of playing basketball in Europe and North America have differences, and this primarily concerns the duration of periods. The number of quarters in FIBA and NBA matches is the same, however, Americans, for whom basketball is considered one of the most popular sports, like to enjoy this wonderful game longer, therefore, in their rules, they increased the duration of each half by two minutes (compared to the International Federation of basketball)
Interesting fact: In the early days of basketball there were only 13 rules, now there are more than 200.
How many periods are there in a basketball game?
A basketball game consists of 4 quarters (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th) , this applies to both NBA and FIBA. Conventionally, the 1st and 2nd periods are the first half of the match, and the 3rd and 4th are the second. Between each quarter there is a two-minute break, but between the second and third half, the duration of the break is as much as 15 minutes.
According to the officially established rules, there can be no draw in basketball. If after 4 periods the score is equal, another quarter is played lasting 5 minutes. The number of extra periods is not limited, there may be several such five-minute periods until the winning team is determined.
How long is a quarter in basketball (NBA and FIBA)?
In Europe, tournaments held under the auspices of FIBA, the duration of each game is 40 minutes, that is, each quarter lasts 10 minutes .
In the United States of America, where the ruling organization in basketball is the NBA, the duration of the match is 48 minutes, that is, the time of each period is not 10, but 12 minutes. It turns out that in the USA, due to these two minutes added to each quarter, advertisers have more time to show their products to the viewer (the longer the viewer is at the TV screens, the more money the clubs earn on advertising). That is why the NBA is the richest and most popular basketball league on the planet.
Many people are also interested in how long a basketball game lasts in Europe and the USA. In general, taking into account the duration of all quarters, half-time intervals and dead ball situations (eg fouls, free throws and other stoppages), the total duration of the match is 2-3 hours.
The average regular season game in the NBA is 137 minutes.
The duration of basketball matches in the Olympic Games and competitions under the auspices of FIBA is shorter than in US tournaments, since the same match duration is 8 minutes shorter. FIBA also has fewer timeouts. In the NBA, both teams get 14 timeouts per game for two, with 2 timeouts in each period being mandatory (so-called television timeouts). FIBA and the Olympic Games have 5 timeouts, and teams may not necessarily use them.
Do you know how long the longest basketball game lasted?
The record for the length of a basketball game was recorded in 2006 in the United States of America. The duel was held specifically to set a record, the student teams "North Carolina" and "Duke" played each other for more than 58 hours in a row, the victory was won by "Duke" with a score of 3688:3444. All proceeds from ticket sales went to charity.
Conclusion
Some NBA and FIBA basketball rules differ. So, one of the main differences is the duration of the periods, in US tournaments each lasts 12 minutes, and in Europe - 10 minutes. A basketball game can never end in a draw, so there is no limit to the number of added halves. If you are planning to visit a basketball game, please note that it can take as much as 2-3 hours to watch.
Interesting: the tallest basketball players in the world.
2018-12-22
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how long is a half in basketball, how many quarters are there in a basketball game
Oleg Panasyuk
Time in basketball is the most important factor in the control of the match, both by referees and teams. It is divided by the time of the segments, the time for the team to attack, controls various rules: from throwing the ball from outside the court to the time spent in certain zones.
But the most important element of the game is the time of the match itself: the division of the game into segments. This component may differ from league to league, depending on their regulations.
How many quarters are there in basketball? How long is a quarter in basketball? How are they different from timings?
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A quarter in basketball: what is the difference from a half
According to the rules of the International Amateur Basketball Federation (FIBA) and the National Basketball Association (NBA), matches are divided into quarters - segments that divide the match into equal parts. Previously, matches under the auspices of FIBA consisted of 2 halves (two halves) of 20 minutes of pure playing time, but since 2000 there have been changes in the rules.
According to the new rules adopted in 2000, the match consists of quarters of 10 minutes of pure time each (in the NBA - of quarters of 12 minutes).
The only ones who keep the rule of splitting the match into halves are American students - NCAA.
Basketball game duration and timing
The total duration of basketball games may vary. According to the rules of basketball matches, time stops after the whistle of the referee (stopping the game) and the ball leaving the court. This is called net match time. The net time of matches under the auspices of FIBA is 40 minutes. Under the auspices of the NBA - 48 minutes.
In case of a tie at the end of the regular time of the game, extra time is assigned - overtime. Overtimes are played until the winner of the meeting is determined - their number is not limited by the rules. Each overtime consists of 5 minutes of pure time.
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How many quarters are there in a basketball game
There are 4 quarters in a basketball game. FIBA - 4 quarters of 10 minutes. NBA - 4 quarters of 12 minutes.
How long is a half in basketball
A half is considered to be half of a basketball match without breaks between parts of the half. A half consists of 20 minutes of playing time. Previously, a basketball game consisted of two halves, each lasting 20 minutes. Now in this format they play in the US student league.
How long is the fourth quarter
Unlike the 20-minute halves, the quarter is shorter in time. For example, the fourth quarter of a basketball game lasts 10 or 12 minutes (depending on federation rules). A quarter can drag on for 20, 30 or more minutes. This is explained by the fact that at the end of the meeting, the team that concedes (with a slight difference in the score) can use the tactics of deliberate fouls. The meaning of the tactic is that the team that is inferior in the score begins to violate the rules against the opponent's players, trying to provoke the latter to miss free throws.
How long is a break in basketball
The longest break in basketball is between the second and third quarters (between halves of a basketball game) — 15 minutes. After a long break, the teams change half of the court. Between the rest of the segments, basketball players rest for two minutes.
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These 12-minute quarters have been implemented since the league’s establishment on June 6th, 1946.
Teams use timeouts to stop the game clock, let players rest, or stop the other team’s momentum during a game. You can read more about timeouts in the Basketball Timeouts tutorial.
Number of halves in a game 
Conventionally, the 1st and 2nd periods are the first half of the match, and the 3rd and 4th are the second. Between each quarter there is a two-minute break, but between the second and third half, the duration of the break is as much as 15 minutes. 
That is why the NBA is the richest and most popular basketball league on the planet. 
The duel was held specifically to set a record, the student teams "North Carolina" and "Duke" played each other for more than 58 hours in a row, the victory was won by "Duke" with a score of 3688:3444. All proceeds from ticket sales went to charity. 
It is divided by the time of the segments, the time for the team to attack, controls various rules: from throwing the ball from outside the court to the time spent in certain zones. 
FIBA - 4 quarters of 10 minutes. NBA - 4 quarters of 12 minutes. 
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