In the NBA, 20 seconds can last 20 minutes in real time. That needs to change | NBA
There are 21.7 seconds left on the clock. Team A’s center grabs a rebound with his team up by two, and he’s promptly fouled by Team B. Nineteen free throws, eight fouls, and about 20 minutes of real-time later, the final buzzer sounds.
The center? Andre Drummond. Teams A and B? The Brooklyn Nets and Milwaukee Bucks last month. Fans’ excitement after a fantastic game of basketball? Shattered.
The end of the Clippers-Lakers match-up the day before wasn’t much better, with the final 25 seconds of the game taking up nearly 20 minutes in the real world.
The final 25 seconds of Clippers-Lakers took roughly 19 minutes. Reviews began around 12:31 ET and the game ended around 12:50 ET.
— SportsCenter (@SportsCenter) February 26, 2022
Like a bizzaro orchestra that builds dramatically before botching the crescendo, the flow of NBA games is in a dire state. It seems the league is now chock-full of relentless, fast-paced, end-to-end action routinely interrupted by jarring stoppages that serve as an unfortunate antidote to the excitement. Intentional fouls, lengthy reviews, excessive timeouts, and free-throws are diluting the potency of the NBA’s product at a time when the explosion of entertainment options across the internet makes loyal fans a precious commodity.
Constant interruptions as time ticks down can be addressed, however. Perhaps the most striking problem is with intentional fouls. A brief explanation for non-basketball fans: a team trailing late in a game will often commit a foul rather than let their opponent run the clock down. The hope is that the team will miss an ensuing free throw, giving the trailing team a chance to grab possession and score. It’s a tactic that rarely works but nearly always extends games and slows down play. Basketball’s world governing body, Fiba, attempted to solve the matter a few years ago, amending the interpretation of an “unsportsmanlike foul”. The organization’s official rules now make a distinction between basketball and non-basketball plays, ie: grabbing a player v a genuine attempt to steal the ball. If the referee judges that the attempt was nothing more than an intentional foul then the team that was fouled is awarded two free throws and possession of the ball afterwards. This kills off any efforts by a team trailing their opponent in the final seconds to foul in order to extend the game.
It appears many NBA fans would be open to the Fiba rule being adopted in the league. During last year’s Olympics many fans expressed delight at how fast games went by at Tokyo 2020 compared to those in the NBA.
FIBA rules are perfect. Less time, less reviews, more physical. Start a game and get it over with in 2 hours or less. If only the national basketball association could get a clue.
— John Ledesma (@JohnnyNBA) July 13, 2021
It’s not just fouls that are a problem though. In the NBA, each team is allowed seven timeouts per game. That’s 14 stoppages in a game where fouls and out-of-bounds plays already cut into the action.
By allowing teams to constantly stop and readjust we are deprived of seeing ingenious players figuring problems out for themselves in real-time. Take, for example, Steph Curry’s famous three-pointer to beat the Oklahoma City Thunder in the final second of overtime in 2016. The Warriors had a timeout to use but instead Curry was allowed to trust his own skill and instincts. He went with the flow, leading to one of the greatest moments in NBA regular-season history.
Some writers have called for the elimination of timeouts altogether. That’s going too far: there is something to be said for the chess match of coaches going back and forth. But we could easily cut the number of timeouts and shift the onus on to the players themselves – after all they’re the ones fans pay to watch rather than a guy in a suit on the sidelines. This wouldn’t eliminate the impact of coaching, in fact it would place even more importance on when to take timeouts.
Adam Silver’s NBA prides itself on progressing the game on the court. The 14-second shot clock and this season’s adjustment to certain foul-baiting tendencies have been well-received. Even the All-Star Game has seen a rule change that has made the contest far more intriguing: now the first team to reach a pre-determined score wins. While that’s too extreme a move for the NBA proper – for a start buzzer-beaters are far too exciting to lose – the league would be a better place if it moved away from the fetishization of clock management.
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As the NBA celebrates its 75th anniversary this season, it should look at what has helped it pass the test of time: its malleability. The NBA today is vastly different from the NBA 25 years ago and it will look even more different in the future. So adjustments to how games end aren’t mere pipe dreams. This is a league that has constantly remolded itself and must continue to do so as it matures.
Does the NBA need a massive revolution to fix its problems? Almost certainly not. While some of these suggestions are ambitious and possibly divisive, simply adjusting rules around intentional fouls would have a snowball effect on multiple in-game issues. The NBA has positioned itself as a progressive league on and off the court, and a few small tweaks could massively improve the flow of games as they reach their climax.
With that done, we just need to cut the regular season schedule by 20 games and add relegation for basketball utopia …
How Many Timeouts Are There in the NBA?
Timeouts can be annoying, especially when your team is playing well and is primed for a big momentum swing. At the same time, however, timeouts can be beneficial to your team in certain situations. They give teams a chance to rest, change or improve strategy, or stop potential runs by the opposing team.
In the past few years, there have been some minor changes in the timeout rules; specifically in the duration of each timeout and a reduction of timeouts during the game to speed up play. When leagues institute rule changes periodically it can cause some confusion for its fans. Luckily, we are here to clear that confusion up in this article by giving you detailed information about NBA timeouts.
Contents
What Is a Timeout?
How Many Timeouts Are There in The NBA and How Long Do They Last?
Mandatory Timeouts
When Is a Timeout Granted
Timeouts During The Last Two Minutes of The Fourth Period
The Most Famous Technical Foul
Final Thoughts
What Is a Timeout?
A timeout is either called by a team’s players or the head coach to stop the game. This gives teams a period of play stoppage in order to meet and discuss the game and re-organize, and motivate the team.
How Many Timeouts Are There in The NBA and How Long Do They Last?
In the NBA, both teams get 7 charged timeouts, and each timeout lasts 1 minute 15 seconds. If a team ends up going to overtime, both teams are given the opportunity to call 2 more timeouts.
It is also worthwhile to note that in the fourth quarter, a team is limited to only 4 timeouts and 2 timeouts after the three-minute mark.
Mandatory Timeouts
If both teams have not called for a timeout before the 6.59 mark of any period, then the official scorer will charge the home team with a timeout during a dead ball. If the game resumes, and the other team does not call for a timeout before the 2.59 mark of a period, the official scorer charges it with a timeout. When a team gets a mandatory timeout, the official scorer informs the team.
When Is a Timeout Granted
Here are the different instances when a timeout can get granted;
If the ball is dead
If the player calling for the time out is in possession of the basketball.
Timeouts During The Last Two Minutes of The Fourth Period
The following are instances when a timeout request might be granted to the offensive team during the last two minutes of the fourth period;
After getting a rebound in the backcourt before making any offensive advancements.
When the offensive team possesses the ball from the other team.
When the basketball is out-of-bounds.
Any request from the defensive team cannot be granted during the last two minutes of play. Plus, any foul or unsportsmanlike conduct which is committed on the court does not grant either of the teams a timeout opportunity. All in all, if a team calls out for an extra timeout opportunity and they didn’t have any left, they get charged with a technical foul.
The Most Famous Technical Foul
Even though it didn’t happen in the NBA, the most infamous timeout in college basketball history shows just how crucial calling a timeout when you don’t have one can be.
Chris Webber, one of college basketball most talented players ever and a member of the famous “Fab 5” basketball team for the University of Michigan asked for a timeout when they didn’t have any left.
Michigan was down by two points with the ball and a chance to tie or take the lead when Webber got trapped by two defenders and turned to the referee to call a timeout. They were out of them and they called a technical foul on Michigan and their opponents, the UNC Tarheels, made two technical free throws and went on to win the championship.
Chris Webber never forgot that game and, even though he went on to have a great career in the NBA and continues to work in the sport calling NBA games for TNT, that timeout call has stayed with him and probably will forever.
Final Thoughts
Timeouts are an important aspect of the game. They give players a short time to reflect on different ways to improve their offensive and defensive gameplay and get some advice from the head coach. Substitutions from both teams are allowed and this gives fatigued players the chance to rest while energized players get into the court. When used effectively, timeouts can help you strategize and score more points.
Any other thoughts you would like to share? Let us know in the comment section below.
what is it, how long does it take, timeout definition
Danila Chezhin
Basketball is a game of jerking. The team that succeeds in the decisive breakthrough wins the match. It is clear that it is impossible to control the dynamics of the game before it starts - the coaching staff is forced to respond to the opponents' actions directly during the meeting. The influence of coaches on the game is provided by breaks. But not only between quarters and halves. In the course of the game segments, mentors can also stop the match by taking a timeout.
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What is a time out in basketball?
Time-out - a time-limited break during which changes in tactics can be made, influencing what happens on the court. A team coach can request a time-out by showing the match referee a characteristic gesture - the letter T, the fingers of one hand point up, and the fingers of the other hand are perpendicular to them.
The referee confirms the coaching request with a whistle and the same “T” gesture. After confirmation, the match time stops and the players go to their benches. During a pause, coaches, in addition to tactical permutations, have the right to make changes in the compositions. So after a timeout, completely new fives of basketball players can enter the court.
Time-out duration
In everyday life, a time-out is called a minute break. It's not hard to guess why. The length of the coaching break provided for by the classic basketball rules is one minute. In fact, however, everything is much more complicated - in modern sports, where breaks are filled with commercials, the duration of pauses is becoming less and less stable.
How long a time-out lasts in basketball depends primarily on the tournament within which the match is played. For example, in matches under the auspices of FIBA, timeouts are limited to 75 seconds. In college basketball, NCAA tournaments, the same 75 seconds for non-television games. In meetings that are broadcast on TV, the break can reach more than two minutes. In the NBA, the main professional overseas league, timeouts are 2. 5 minutes.
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When can I request a time-out?
It is not possible to stop the game by requesting a timeout at any time during the match. The coach has the right to take a break only in a situation where his team is in possession of the ball. If the other team has the ball, there is no opportunity to take a break.
Exceptions are the so-called "automatic" time-outs. For example, when a player of one team or another is injured and needs medical attention. Then the decision to stop the game is taken by the referee, regardless of who controls the ball at the moment.
How many time-outs are there in basketball?
There is a limit to the number of pauses that coaches may request during a game. As with duration, the number of breaks depends on the tournament. For example, the NBA relies on 6 timeouts per team during the match - 3 for each. Moreover, coaches can use pauses when they see fit. For example, if the mentor took 1 timeout in the first half of the meeting, in the second half he can stop the game 5 times.
In FIBA-sponsored matches, on the contrary, the number of breaks is limited by playing segments - 2 timeouts in the first half, 3 timeouts in the second. So, if the team coach used 1 break in the 1st half, the remaining break does not carry over to the second half. For the 2nd half, the mentor still has the same 3 timeouts.
Separately, it is worth mentioning the time-out rules for overtime. Basketball is a sport that excludes draws. Therefore, if the main time of the match ended with an equal score, the game continues in overtime. Its duration, both in the NBA and in European competitions, is 5 minutes. For this segment, teams are entitled to two additional timeouts. Moreover, if the overtime ends with a tie, the game will continue in the second overtime. There, teams will also be able to stop the game 2 times for 5 extra minutes.
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timeout definition, rule and procedure.
18.1 Definition A time-out is a stoppage of play at the request of a coach or assistant coach. 18.2 Rule 18.2.1 Each time-out shall last 1 minute. 18.2.2 A time-out may be granted when it is possible to grant one. 18.2.3 A time-out opportunity arises: • For both teams, when the ball becomes dead, the game clock is stopped and the referee has completed the scorer's signaling procedure...
18.1 Definition
A time-out is a stoppage of play at the request of a coach or assistant coach.
18.2 Rule
18.2.1
Each time-out shall last 1 minute.
18.2.2
A time-out may be granted when it is possible to grant one.
18.2.3
Opportunity to grant timeout appears:
• For both teams, when the ball becomes dead, the game clock is stopped and the referee has completed the signing procedure at the scorer's table.
• Both teams when the ball becomes dead after a successful last or only free throw.
• To the team in whose basket a field goal was scored.
18.2.4
A time-out opportunity ends when the ball is at the player's disposal for a throw-in or the first or only free throw.
18.2.5
Each team may be granted:
• 2 time-outs during the first half,
• 3 time-outs during the second half, with no more than 2 of these time-outs in the last 2 minutes of the second half,
• 1 time-out during each extra period.
18.2.6
Unused time-outs cannot be carried over to the next half or extra period.
18.2.7
A time-out shall be awarded to the team whose coach first requested it, unless the time-out is granted after a field goal scored by the opposing team and there has been no violation of the Rules.
18.2.8
No time-out allowed for a field goal team with 2:00 minutes or less left on the game clock in the fourth period and each extra period and after any field goal from the field, except when the referee interrupts the game.
18.3 Procedure
18.3.1
Only the coach or assistant coach has the right to request a time-out. He must make a visual contact with the scorer or go to the scorer's table and clearly ask for a time-out with the appropriate hand gesture.
18.3.2
A request for a time-out can only be canceled until the secretary's signal for granting it has sounded.
18.3.3
Time out time:
• Starts when the referee blows his whistle and shows the time out signal.
• Ends when the referee blows his whistle and invites the teams to return to the playing court.
18.3.4
As soon as a time-out opportunity arises, the scorer shall give his signal and inform the officials that a time-out request has been received.
If a field goal is scored for the team that requested the time-out, the timekeeper must immediately stop the game clock and give his signal.
18.3.5
During the time-out and during the interval of play before the start of the second, fourth or each extra period, players are allowed to leave the playing court and sit on the team bench and persons on the team bench may enter the playing area. pitch, provided they remain in close proximity to their team bench area.
18.3.6
If a request for a time-out is made by either team after the ball is at the disposal of the player taking the first or only free throw, the time-out shall be granted if if:
• The last or only free throw is successful.
• The last or only free throw will be followed by a throw-in at the center line extended opposite the scorer's table.
• A foul is called between free throws. In this case, the free throw(s) shall(-s) be taken and a time-out is allowed before the next foul penalty is administered.
• A foul is called before the ball becomes live after the last or only free throw.