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How to check basketball size


Basketball Sizes: A Quick Guide for All Levels of Play

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Basketball sizes vary by age, gender, and level of play. The official size of the basketball used by the NBA is 29.5 inches in circumference. That’s the same size used throughout men’s college and high school basketball leagues. The WNBA uses a slightly smaller ball, measuring 28.5 inches in circumference.

For international play, specifically FIBA, the basketball used is what’s called a Molten GL7 for men and Molten GL6 for women. These basketballs typically feature two different colors and are slightly bigger, with a 30.7-inch circumference for the men’s ball and a 29-inch circumference for the women’s.

Boys in middle school (or ages 12-14), use a 28.5-inch ball, as do all women and girls ages 12 and up. For anyone, male or female, between the ages of nine and 11, a ball size of 27.5 inches in circumference is recommended and is the most commonly sized ball used in youth basketball leagues.

Boys and girls between the ages of 4 and 8 use a basketball between the sizes of 22 inches and 24.5 inches in circumference, depending on the individual’s hand size, which can be determined by a coach or parent by measuring from the bottom of the individual’s palm to the tip of his or her middle finger.

An NBA basketball must be inflated to a pressure of 7.5 to 8.5 PSI. The WNBA uses the same pressure regulations.

In the NCAA, inflation requirements are given in weight, with the men’s ball having a maximum weight of 22 ounces and the women’s ball having a maximum weight of 20 ounces. In FIBA play, the official rules state that the ball “be inflated to an air pressure such that, when it is dropped onto the playing floor from a height of approximately 1,800 mm measured from the bottom of the ball, it will rebound to a height of between 1,200 mm and 1,400 mm, measured to the top of the ball.”

What is the Diameter of a Basketball?

A standard NBA basketball has a diameter between 9. 43 and 9.51 inches. In the WNBA, the basketball has a diameter of between 9.07 and 9.23 inches. Basketballs used in the NCAA are between 9.39 and 9.55 inches for the men and 9.07 and 9.23 inches for the women.

Indoor vs. Outdoor Basketballs (a.k.a. “Street” Basketballs)

Basketballs used for indoor and outdoor play differ in their material. Indoor basketballs are made of full-grain leather; basketballs meant for outdoor use are made of rubber.

Though basketballs made for indoor use may initially feel smooth to the touch, after a few uses they becomes somewhat broken in and easier to grip, much like a baseball mitt. Leather basketballs should not be used outside, because the concrete surface of an outdoor basketball court causes the leather to roughen and wear, which eventually ruins the ball’s grip.

Some indoor basketballs are made of composite or synthetic leather. The upside is that they don’t need to be broken in like a regular leather ball. But generally speaking the quality is not as good.

Outdoor, or “street” balls, employ a rubber surface because it can absorb the rougher surface of a concrete court without sacrificing the ball’s grip. A rubber ball is also a good choice for beginners because it is the easiest ball to control.

Best Selling Basketball Brands

The three best selling basketball brands are Spalding, Nike and Wilson. As the official ball of the NBA, Spalding is perhaps the most recognized basketball manufacturer. Nike and Wilson are also popular thanks to the variety of textures, technologies and color schemes they offer.

A typical official-size men’s basketball retails on average between $30 and $60. Both the NBA and WNBA use Spalding basketballs, while the NCAA and most youth leagues use Wilson. As mentioned previously, FIBA and international leagues use Molten as its basketball provider.

READ MORE:

  • Basketball Court Dimensions and Hoop Height: A Quick Guide
  • Helpful Stretches for Basketball Players
  • AAU Basketball, Explained 
  • How to Build a Basketball Body
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Basketball sizes vary by age, gender, and level of play. The official size of the basketball used by the NBA is 29.5 inches in circumference. That’s the same size used throughout men’s college and high school basketball leagues. The WNBA uses a slightly smaller ball, measuring 28.5 inches in circumference.

For international play, specifically FIBA, the basketball used is what’s called a Molten GL7 for men and Molten GL6 for women. These basketballs typically feature two different colors and are slightly bigger, with a 30.7-inch circumference for the men’s ball and a 29-inch circumference for the women’s.

Boys in middle school (or ages 12-14), use a 28.5-inch ball, as do all women and girls ages 12 and up. For anyone, male or female, between the ages of nine and 11, a ball size of 27.5 inches in circumference is recommended and is the most commonly sized ball used in youth basketball leagues.

Boys and girls between the ages of 4 and 8 use a basketball between the sizes of 22 inches and 24.5 inches in circumference, depending on the individual’s hand size, which can be determined by a coach or parent by measuring from the bottom of the individual’s palm to the tip of his or her middle finger.

An NBA basketball must be inflated to a pressure of 7.5 to 8.5 PSI. The WNBA uses the same pressure regulations.

In the NCAA, inflation requirements are given in weight, with the men’s ball having a maximum weight of 22 ounces and the women’s ball having a maximum weight of 20 ounces. In FIBA play, the official rules state that the ball “be inflated to an air pressure such that, when it is dropped onto the playing floor from a height of approximately 1,800 mm measured from the bottom of the ball, it will rebound to a height of between 1,200 mm and 1,400 mm, measured to the top of the ball.”

What is the Diameter of a Basketball?

A standard NBA basketball has a diameter between 9.43 and 9.51 inches. In the WNBA, the basketball has a diameter of between 9.07 and 9.23 inches. Basketballs used in the NCAA are between 9.39 and 9.55 inches for the men and 9.07 and 9.23 inches for the women.

Indoor vs. Outdoor Basketballs (a.k.a. “Street” Basketballs)

Basketballs used for indoor and outdoor play differ in their material. Indoor basketballs are made of full-grain leather; basketballs meant for outdoor use are made of rubber.

Though basketballs made for indoor use may initially feel smooth to the touch, after a few uses they becomes somewhat broken in and easier to grip, much like a baseball mitt. Leather basketballs should not be used outside, because the concrete surface of an outdoor basketball court causes the leather to roughen and wear, which eventually ruins the ball’s grip.

Some indoor basketballs are made of composite or synthetic leather. The upside is that they don’t need to be broken in like a regular leather ball. But generally speaking the quality is not as good.

Outdoor, or “street” balls, employ a rubber surface because it can absorb the rougher surface of a concrete court without sacrificing the ball’s grip. A rubber ball is also a good choice for beginners because it is the easiest ball to control.

Best Selling Basketball Brands

The three best selling basketball brands are Spalding, Nike and Wilson. As the official ball of the NBA, Spalding is perhaps the most recognized basketball manufacturer. Nike and Wilson are also popular thanks to the variety of textures, technologies and color schemes they offer.

A typical official-size men’s basketball retails on average between $30 and $60. Both the NBA and WNBA use Spalding basketballs, while the NCAA and most youth leagues use Wilson. As mentioned previously, FIBA and international leagues use Molten as its basketball provider.

READ MORE:

  • Basketball Court Dimensions and Hoop Height: A Quick Guide
  • Helpful Stretches for Basketball Players
  • AAU Basketball, Explained 
  • How to Build a Basketball Body
Share This Story!
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Basketball Size Guide

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To play great basketball, you need the right-sized ball. Having a ball that is too small or too big for your grip can play havoc on your skills and dampen your game. You need to feel in control of the ball and make it move how you want it to, and this is just not possible when you can’t get a good grip. To enhance your game and feel more confident, it’s important to take the time to understand what size ball you require.

There are many available, so to help you understand what size would be best for you, we have compiled a sizing chart for each of our basketballs.

 

 

SIZE 3 BASKETBALLS
NOVELTY - FOR ALL AGES

Size 3 is a novelty-sized, or 'mini' basketball that is suitable for all ages. The Size 3 basketball has a circumference of 22" (55.9cm).

 

 

 

SIZE 5 BASKETBALLS
FOR AGES 5 - 12 YEARS

Size 5 is the standard basketball size for both boys and girls aged 5 - 12 years old. The Size 5 basketball has a circumference of 27. 5" (69.5cm).

 

 

 

SIZE 6 BASKETBALLS
FOR FEMALES AGED 9+ & MALES AGED 9 - 12 YEARS

Size 6 is the standard basketball size for females aged 9+ years and males aged 9 to 12 years old. The Size 6 basketball has a circumference of 28.5" (72.5cm).

 

 

 

SIZE 7 BASKETBALLS
FOR AGES 12 YEARS & OVER

Size 7 (29.5" or 75cm) is the official size of all adult basketballs, suitable for male basketball players aged 12 years and over.

 

 

Find Your Size and Stay True to The Game

From just playing for fun to trying to make it to the main stage, having the right tools can improve your game immensely. Once you have found the right-sized basketball you can focus on performing to the best of your ability, enhancing your techniques and enjoying your favourite game.

If you want to know how to best practice at home with your right-sized ball, check out our tips for different training set ups .

 

 

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Basketball size 7,6,5,3 (weight, diameter, pressure)

Home / All sports / Basketball size 7,6,5,3 (weight, diameter, pressure)

03/20/2020 All sports Leave a comment 25,802 Views

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    Basketball size varies by league, governing body, and gender and age of students. Basketballs differ from each other in weight, pressure, circumference and material of manufacture. According to the official rules of the game, the game projectile must have a spherical shape, be made in orange and have 8 black inserts and seams.

    The official size of a basketball is numbered 7, it has the following characteristics: weight (mass) is - 567-650 grams, circumference - 749-780 cm, atmospheric pressure - 0.56 - 0.63 kg / cm 2 . This is the largest ball, and now look at the rest in the table:

    Size Circumference (cm) Weight (grams) Pressure (kg/cm 2) Where applicable
    7 749-780 567-650 0.56 - 0.63 Professional Men's Basketball, Boys 14+
    6 724-737 510-567 0. 56 - 0.63 Women's professional basketball, girls 12+, boys 12-13
    5 690-710 470-500 0.56 - 0.63 Boys and girls 10-11 years old
    3 560-580 300-330 0.56 - 0.63 Boys and girls 4-9 years

    Pass the Basketball Test

    Basketballs are made from natural leather or synthetic leather - the pressure is the same for all sizes. It is worth remembering that a correctly inflated ball of the correct size is important to ensure quality training and skill development for players of different ages.

    For games held under the auspices of the International Basketball Federation (FIBA), the ball is inflated to air pressure so that when it falls onto the court from a height of 1.8 meters, it should bounce to a height of 1.2-1.4 meters (measured by the top of the game ball).

    Indoor and outdoor basketballs

    There are no differences between the versions of the game in terms of size, but there are other nuances regarding manufacturing. Indoor balls are made of genuine leather, and outdoor balls are made of rubber.

    Leather basketballs intended for indoor use should not be used outdoors. Concrete or asphalt surfaces cause the leather to become rough and wear out quickly, eventually resulting in poor hand-ball contact. Also, some balls for playing inside are made of composite or synthetic leather, but their quality leaves much to be desired.

    For outdoor play, manufacturers make balls with a rubber surface, as it is able to interact better with rough field surfaces. Rubber basketball will be a good choice for beginner players as it is much easier to control and develop skills.

    Best Selling Basketball Brands

    Basketball is very popular all over the world, which means that ball manufacturers do not have to sit idle, because they need to compete, create a quality product and, accordingly, make a profit. Here are the 3 best selling basketball brands in the world.

    1. Spalding (USA)
    2. Wilson (USA)
    3. Molten (Japan)

    Spalding makes balls for the most popular league in the world, the NBA. Wilson is in demand with the NCAA and most of the youth leagues in the United States of America. But Molten is the main supplier of game equipment for FIBA ​​tournaments, European championships and even the Olympic Games.

    Note that on average for men, a standard size 7 basketball sells for $30-60.

    Basketballs have changed a lot since the beginning of the game in the late 19th century. Today, technology has made it possible to make very high-quality and even smart balls. This was not always the case, because decades have passed and the balls have undergone many changes and improvements, although at the very beginning, James Naismith, the founder and father of basketball, used a soccer ball to play, which his students threw into peach baskets.

    A new wave of basketball ball design, sweat throughout the appearance, will stand out flawless technology. This applies to the panels of the game projectile - now there are 8 of them, and the new composite structures have only two. New modern balls are constantly advertised by manufacturers. There are those that can control humidity, have more pimples - dots, and are even able to track the entire process of the game and in live mode and send information (strength of throw, rotation, impact) to Android or iPhone. Such a ball is 94FiFty.

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    How to choose a basketball?

    Basketball is a fast and dynamic sport. To enjoy the gameplay, you need to buy high-quality inventory. Basketball equipment is presented in a wide range. Many well-known brands are engaged in the manufacture of balls for this sport. Which option to choose? Consider the main criteria.

    Types of basketballs

    One of the most important selection criteria is the purpose of the ball. With this, you need to start looking for a suitable projectile, we will start with this, in total there are three types:

    • for the hall;
    • for the street;
    • universal.

    The Indoor Basketball has excellent grip on parquet. Made from nat. leather or synthetics. Professional athletes choose models with a composite coating. Microfiber provides a comfortable grip. The material muffles impacts during the dribble. It is forbidden to play on asphalt sites, as in such conditions the projectile will very quickly lose all its qualities.

    For the open field (outdoor) use shells made of synthetic raw materials. This composition makes them extremely resistant to wear. Additional surface treatment enhances grip. The ball is easy to control.

    Universal projectiles are made of rubber. It is resistant to wear, behaves normally on parquet and can serve for quite a long time on open street areas. Some are covered with synthetic or composite materials. Manufacturers produce goods for sites with a smooth, wooden, rubber coating.

    How to decide on the material

    To understand how to choose a basketball, take into account the raw materials used in production. Durable versatile basketballs are made from artificial materials. Many professional indoor balls are made from composite leather.

    Genuine leather is considered the best material for the hall. The leather ball is an essential element of any professional basketball tournament. If you see the marking “Supreme Leather” on such a ball, then the manufacturer used premium leather.

    Quality check

    The first way to evaluate is rebound. A correctly inflated ball will bounce to a height of approximately 130 centimeters. There is an alternative way. Raise the professional ball to head level, and then release it. He should bounce to the waist. Look at the quality of the nipple.

    Do not sit on it or kick it to keep its original shape. Careful use preserves the correct rebound during the dribble. Elasticity is another indicator of quality. The ball must not become soft after a short play. Pump up periodically, but use only a special nozzle, and not a football needle.

    Size

    What size basketball should I buy? It all depends on the specifics of use. Marking No. 7 - the largest ball is intended for competitions of men's teams. The table shows absolutely all existing sizes:

    Size

Basketball diameter

Basketball weight

Area of ​​use

№7

749-780 mm.

567-650

Men's team competitions

№6

724-737 mm.

510-567

Size 6 balls used in women's basketball

№5

690-710 mm.

470-500

size 5 designed for mini basketball

№3

560-580 mm.

300-330

size 3 specially designed for kids

The category depends on how much the ball weighs and what its circumference is. The size of the basketball directly affects the dynamics of the game and the accuracy of the shots.

Children's basketball

Children's basketballs - size 3. The peculiarity of the category is the reduced diameter (on average 570 mm) and low weight (approximately 315 g). The size of a children's basketball is designed so that the hand of a young athlete or athlete clasps it. The minimized weight allows children to throw the “round” into the basket from various distances, even from outside the 3-second zone.

External parameters: always orange?

How much a basketball weighs depends on the specifics of the sport. However, why do the balls have the traditional color? Until the middle of the 20th century, brown models were used, but they merged with the parquet, which created additional inconvenience. In the 50s of the last century, it was decided to play only orange balls. Today this norm has a conditional character. Leading manufacturers are experimenting with shades: purple, blue, black, etc.

Brands of basketballs

And finally, we have prepared for you a convenient table that will help you determine not only the parameters, but also the specific manufacturer. To make it convenient, we combined all the data into a table.

Brand comparison chart

Brand

Country

Benefits

Defects

Market

Molten (Molten)

Japan

Uses patented "X-Technology", improved control.

Reflective lettering fades.

Professional

Spalding

USA

High quality material, stylish design.

High cost.

Consumer and Professional

Wilson (Fiba)

In-air closing system, high load capacity.

Some models require frequent priming.

Nike

Deep channels, wear resistance, strong chamber, do not lose shape.

Material stiffness (for children's hands).

Torres

Russia

Abrasion resistant, can be used on asphalt.

Poor quality of canal staining.

Consumer

NBA

USA

New item Spalding. Design, coating, wear resistant.

High cost.

Professional

Jordan

Wear-resistant coating, durable inner layer keeps its shape for a long time.

Deep grooves for improved grip and shooting accuracy.

Consumer

Jogel

Germany

Deep Channel technology, 30-panel construction.


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