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How many people make up a basketball team
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Since its invention in 1891, basketball’s popularity has soared globally and is one of the most popular sports in the world. Here are the rules of basketball.
One of the most popular sporting disciplines in the world, basketball made its first appearance at the Olympics as a demonstration sport at the 1904 St Louis Games.
At the 1936 Games, basketball was included as a medal event and has been a permanent fixture at the quadrennial sporting showpiece since. Women’s basketball made its Olympic debut in 1976.
For people unfamiliar with the sport, here are the modern-day basketball rules, the regulations, scoring system, positions, and the origin of the sport.
Basketball has been a regular fixture at the Olympics since 1936.
Who invented basketball?
The origin of basketball can be traced to Springfield, Massachusetts in the USA. Dr James Naismith, a Canadian physical instructor working at the YMCA International Training School in Springfield, introduced basketball in 1891.
Instructed to devise an indoor sport to keep the YMCA athletes in shape during the harsh winter months, Naismith came up with a sport involving two peach baskets and a soccer ball with a set of 13 rules.
The first game of basketball was a 9 vs 9 contest according to Naismith’s rule book but over the years, the laws have been changed and fine-tuned to make what we know as modern-day basketball.
Basketball court: Dimensions and markings
To understand basketball, it’s important to have an idea of the court’s layout.
According to FIBA (international basketball federation) guidelines, a basketball court is a rectangular playing area 28m in length and 15m in width. International competitions including the Olympics follow FIBA guidelines.
The border markings along the length of the court are called sidelines and the breadth of the court are called endlines or baselines.
The key in the basketball court is a rectangular painted area inside the three-point arc. The outer edge of the key parallel to the endline is called the free-throw line. There’s a 3.6m diameter semi-circle drawn on the outer part of the free-throw line called the free-throw circle.
Basketball rules and sport's regulations
Basketball is a team sport and the game is played between two sides. The core objective in a basketball game is to score points by putting the ball inside the hoop (basket) and to prevent the opposing team from doing the same.
A basketball game starts at the centre of the court when the ball is thrown high up by the referee and one player from each team competing to gain possession. The team that catches the ball, or in possession, is called the offensive team while the team not on the ball is the defensive team.
The offensive team plays with the intent of getting the ball through the opposition hoop or scoring a field goal after moving the ball around the court by passing or dribbling the ball, abiding by a fixed set of basketball rules.
Basketball points-scoring system
Three-point shot: Shooting and scoring a field goal from anywhere outside the three-point line arc wins the team three points. These are referred to as three-pointers.
Two-point shot: A field goal which is scored from inside the area encircled by the three-point arc in the opposition half is worth two points. These are called two-pointers.
One-point shot: Points can also be accumulated through free-throws, which are worth a point each. Free throws are awarded to a team when the opposition team fouls.
During free throw, the fouled player is allowed a fixed number of shots -- depending on the nature and referee’s interpretation of the foul committed -- at an open basket from anywhere inside the free-throw circle with both his feet behind the free-throw line.
Illegal physical contact or obstructions without the intention of winning the ball by a defender when an offensive player is aiming to shoot is regarded as a foul.
A FIBA sanctioned game typically consists of four quarters of 10 minutes each. After two quarters or half-time, the teams switch sides on the court. The team with more points at the end of the four quarters wins the match. If the score is tied at the end of regulation time, the game can go into an overtime period.
Basketball violations
An offensive player can keep the basketball moving around the court by dribbling or passing the ball to a teammate. In a basketball dribble, a player needs to bounce the ball against the floor continuously using one hand at a time.
Using both hands simultaneously to dribble or touching the ball twice before it bounces once constitutes a double dribble violation, which ends in ceding possession to the opponent team.
Furthermore, if a player stops a dribble completely, they need to pass or shoot the ball. In case they start dribbling the ball again after stopping, it is also considered a double dribble violation.
While receiving a ball on the move, a player is allowed to take a maximum of two steps before passing, shooting or starting a dribble. Basically, a player is not allowed to run with the ball. Otherwise, they are called for traveling violation, which again results in turning over possession.
If in a stationary position while receiving a ball or after stopping a dribble, a player also needs to establish a pivot foot, on which they need to stay planted in the same spot while swerving or turning until a pass or shot is made.
Players receiving the ball can start a dribble but can’t lift or displace the pivot foot until the ball leaves his hands. Failure to comply results in a traveling violation.
When a team gains possession inside its own half, the players get 10 seconds to move into the opposition half. Once a team crosses into the midline, possession needs to be maintained in the defending team’s half and offensive players cannot go back to their own half. If the ball is passed back, it results in backcourt violation.
A defensive player is also not allowed to block or touch the ball when in a downward trajectory towards the basket. This is called goaltending violation.
During an attack, an offensive player isn’t allowed to stay in the opposition key for over three seconds without attempting a shot. It is called the three-second rule and results in lane violation.
Shot Clock
Once a team gains possession of the ball, they are put on a 24-second Shot Clock, which means they have to throw the ball at the hoop or attempt a valid field goal before time runs out.
Failure to do so again results in the possession being turned over to the opposition team.
A Shot Clock stopwatch is typically displayed behind the basket during a basketball game.
How many players in a basketball team
A traditional basketball team has 12 players, with five basketball players on the court at any given time. Unlimited substitutions are allowed.
The five players can be segregated into the following positions:
Point guard: Usually players with the best ball-handling skills and vision in the team play as point guards. A point guard’s primary role is to orchestrate both offensive and defensive plays and set up scoring opportunities for team-mates.
Shooting guard: Typically the best long-range and mid-range shooter in the team. Players patrolling the position constantly look for three-pointers or can help drag defenders out wide to create space near the basket for their team-mates.
Basketball legend Michael Jordan typically played as a shooting guard
Small forward: Playing as a short forward needs a versatile skill set. It requires strength and height as well as speed and dribbling abilities. Mid-range and short-range shooting abilities are also important.
Power forward: A power forward is somewhat similar to a small forward but with a bigger focus on physicality. A power forward is usually a foil for the center and are the team’s most dependable scorers from inside the paint.
Center: Usually the tallest player in the team, a center is required to occupy the space nearest to the basket in both halves. In defence, they are tasked to pick rebounds and block opposition shooters while their offensive duties require them to finish off short-range moves or shield out defenders to allow their team-mates a clean drive at the basket.
NBA, the popular US-based basketball league, also follows similar rules with very minor alterations.
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How Many Players Are On a Basketball Team? (NBA/NCAA/Youth)
Everyone knows that basketball is a game played between two teams, but most people don’t know how many players make up each team. While it differs depending on the league you’re playing in, basketball team rosters must stay under a certain number of players.
So, how many players are on a basketball team?
Most basketball teams consist of 12-15 players. There are always five players on the court at one time for each team, with the rest either sitting on the bench or listed as a healthy scratch. While superstars get a majority of the money and attention, having a deep roster is very important.
Building a roster isn’t easy. There are a wide range of rules, guidelines, exceptions, and requirements involved, which makes building a roster challenging for basketball general managers and head coaches.
Since this can be confusing for newcomers to the game, let’s go over everything you need to know about roster sizes in basketball.
What Is the Active Roster in Basketball?
Just because a basketball team has 12-15 players on the roster doesn’t mean all of them play. Some of those players only see a few minutes of action all season long. Ultimately, it’s the difference between being listed on the active roster and being listed as a healthy scratch.
In basketball, the active roster consists of the players available to play each game — usually no more than 13. Players on the active roster fall into one of five categories — superstars, starters, sixth man, role players, or bench players.
The number of minutes they receive each night depends on which category they fall into.
While making the active roster is every player’s dream, it doesn’t mean you’re guaranteed minutes. Many players that fall in the ‘bench player’ category won’t see time on the court.
There are generally two players of this nature, no matter which league you’re in. At the end of the day, head coaches have the final say on who plays and how long they play for.
Since the active roster is what teams roll with on game day, these players are the most important players at any given time. They must understand the game plan and their roles, and execute when called upon.
Whether they’re a superstar or bench player, coaches need 110% every time they step foot on the court.
What Is a Healthy Scratch in Basketball?
Being listed as a healthy scratch is less-desirable than landing on the active roster, but it’s still a step in the right direction for any young player — unless you’re demoted to the role.
The good news is you’re still on the team roster and are the next man up when someone is either injured or underperforming.
Healthy scratches are considered part of a team’s inactive list, which also consists of injured players that can’t play. While injured players must wait for the ‘okay’ from a team doctor, head coaches can call up a healthy scratch at any time during the season.
Most teams reserve these roster spots for a proven veteran that acts more like a coach’s assistant.
A good example of this is Udonis Haslem of the Miami Heat. He’s entering his 18th season since being drafted by the team in 2003. He has spent a majority of the past five seasons as a healthy scratch.
His main responsibility on the team is molding teammates like Bam Adebayo, Chris Silva, and Precious Achiuwa.
The other type of player that’s often listed as a healthy scratch is the young, unproven player. These players are more common because they’re more valuable and have a higher ceiling when a replacement player is needed mid-season.
Whether they’re a veteran or young player, healthy scratches play an important role in a team’s success year-round.
How Many Players Are On the Court in Basketball?
Much like any other sport, teams are limited to a certain number of players on the court at one time.
When basketball was originally invented, there were a total of 18 players on the court — nine for each team. James Naismith chose this number because there were 18 children in his class when he invented the game of basketball.
Today, the limit is five players on the court for each team. That means there are a total of ten players on the court at one time during a live game. Teams with more than five players on the court at any time are assessed a technical foul, resulting in one free throw for the opposing team.
The five players on the court at the start of the game are considered the ‘starters.’ The more ‘superstars’ you have in your starting lineup, the better.
Either way, teamwork is highly important in basketball and head coaches must ensure their roster works well together — especially their starting lineup.
At any time during a game, a head coach can turn to his bench and substitute a player into the game. This gives the starters some rest and allows a head coach to keep certain players ready for certain moments.
In some dire situations, such as multiple injuries, teams are left with less than five active players during a game. Teams can continue playing but are at an obvious disadvantage to the opposing team. A good example of this happened in 2010 with the Golden State Warriors.
They needed eight dressed players to start the game but only had six healthy players. To hit their minimum, they dressed two of their injured players with no plans of playing them at all.
During their game, however, one of their healthy players suffered an injury.
They were down to five healthy players the rest of the game until one of them fouled out. Down to four healthy players, the refs forced the Warriors to send in their injured players, which they did.
The Warriors ended up winning the game in incredible fashion, but it was an awkward situation for everyone involved.
How Many Players Sit on the Bench in Basketball?
With five players on the basketball court at all times, that leaves no more than eight players on the bench at any one time — no more than 13 on an active roster.
The actual number of players on the bench depends on how many players are injured and how many total players the head coach has on their team.
Any player sitting on the bench must be ready to enter the game, especially since no one knows how a game will turn out.
Injuries happen more often than we’d like, players foul out often, and everyone needs a rest at some point. A deep roster puts your team at an advantage no matter what happens.
When setting up your roster, it’s important to make sure each bench player has a role — whether or not you plan on giving them frequent minutes.
Better yet, it’s imperative each bench player understands that role and fulfills it when they step out onto the basketball court. It takes an entire team to win a basketball game, not just a solid performance from the starters.
The Importance of Bench Players in the NBA
In many aspects, a bench is just as important as the starting lineup. They don’t play as often as the starters and they don’t receive the same amount of attention each NBA game, but the minutes they play are crucial when establishing or maintaining a lead.
They don’t just give your starters a moment of rest, but they lift your entire team in the process. A good bench puts points on the scoreboard and plays a strict brand of defense.
If your team is behind, they can cut down the lead or erase it completely. If your team is already ahead, they can help you pad the lead.
When looking at your bench, there are a variety of player types and roles they maintain. The most exclusive role on the bench is the sixth man — the first player off the bench.
These players are generally good enough to start but are saved so the team has consistency and reliability coming off the bench.
Beyond that, some players are viewed more as an offensive piece, while others are utilized for their defensive prowess. Either way, these role-players enter the game strategically and sometimes not at all.
This is where being extremely talented in one area can help your team. For example, head coaches generally roll with their best three-point shooters when points are needed late in the game.
Without a reliable bench, teams can quickly fall behind the opposing team. These teams can have solid first quarters, but disadvantages start presenting themselves as games go on.
Before you know it, these teams dig themselves into a hole they can’t get out of and must fight their way back the rest of the game.
How Many Substitutions Are Allowed in Basketball?
In basketball, teams are allowed to substitute as many times as they want or need. Instead of limiting the number of times, head coaches are limited on when they can substitute.
For example, substitutions are only allowed during a dead ball when the clock stops.
A few things must happen before a substitution enters the game. First, they must report to the scorer’s table.
When a dead ball occurs and the clock stops, the referee must whistle the player in and give the player being replaced an opportunity to exit. This happens rather quickly in real-time.
Beyond that, the NBA has a wide range of other rules that must be met — some of them more specific than what’s listed above.
Let’s take a look at how the NBA handles substitutions:
The player must approach the 8’ Substitution Box, check-in with the attendant at the scorer’s table, and notify them who they’re replacing.
The player must remain in the vicinity of the 8’ Substitution Box until called in by the referee.
Players must be ready to go when called in by the referee. That means no delays, removing clothing, or tying shoes once called in.
Players can’t replace a free throw shooter or someone taking a jump ball unless an ejection occurred.
Once called in, a player can’t be replaced until a player legally touches the ball during play, the ref calls a personal or technical foul, there’s a change in possession or a team takes a timeout.
Players can be removed from the scorer’s table before being called in, but not during or after.
Players can return to the game after being subbed out during the same dead ball.
If players aren’t in the vicinity of the scorer’s table at the time of a violation, they must wait until the next substitution opportunity.
During free throws, teams must wait for the final free throw before substituting any players.
Teams can’t substitute after a field goal unless a foul or timeout is called.
If the officials suspend play for any reason, teams are not allowed to substitute.
Once disqualified, a player cannot return to the game.
Much like the game plan itself, substituting during a live basketball game is one of the major reasons coaches get paid ‘the big bucks’ on the staff.
They must make extremely important decisions in real-time when setting their team up for success. Strategic substitutions are just as crucial as the game plan itself.
How Many Players Are On an NBA Team?
We’ve mentioned a majority of the basics when it comes to NBA basketball team rosters, but we haven’t mentioned the specifics when looking at the different basketball leagues across the world.
In the NBA, teams are allowed a maximum of 15 players and a minimum of 14 players under contract. This differs from the active roster, which must have 12 or 13 active players — a minimum of eight suit up.
It also differs from the number of players allowed during the offseason, which is 20 players per basketball team.
Once the NBA season starts, the maximum and minimum roster sizes take effect. There are a few exceptions and instances where a basketball team might dip above or below these numbers.
Let’s take a look at some of these below:
Teams are allowed 16 players if there are more than four players seriously injured at any given time. Once a player returns from injury, they must return to a 15-player roster. This is known as the ‘hardship exception.’
Teams are allowed 16 players if one of their players is suspended. For a 4-game or 5-game suspension, the basketball team can add a player following the 3rd game of the suspension. For any suspension lasting 6 or more games, the basketball team must wait until after the 5th game when signing an extra player.
Teams are allowed 12 or 13 players in rare circumstances. Anytime a basketball team dips below the 14-player minimum, the league must approve it and they must return to the 14-player minimum within two weeks.
In addition to allowing 15 NBA players per basketball team, head coaches are allowed up to two two-way contracts. These are generally given to G League players on the cusp of becoming an NBA role player.
When signing someone to a two-way contract, they can only play up to 50 games. The good news is they don’t need to be consecutive and can happen strategically.
How Many Players Are On a FIBA Basketball Team?
There’s nothing more exciting than FIBA (International) basketball. It’s where players wear their country’s colors proudly, no matter where they’re from.
For the United States, it means bringing a majority of the greatest players in the game together on the same basketball team. It’s what makes our country so dominant in FIBA play.
When building a roster for FIBA games, each country is allowed 12 players — which is two players less than the minimum for NBA.
When you consider how many superstars and elite players the United States is choosing from every four years, there are plenty that don’t make the final cut.
Of the 12 players, FIBA teams can have one naturalized player per roster. These players weren’t always a citizen of the country but acquired citizenship over time.
Let’s take a look at Team USA’s roster for the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup:
Derrick White
Donovan Mitchell
Joe Harris
Marcus Smart
Harrison Barnes
Jaylen Brown
Jayson Tatum
Mason Plumlee
Myles Turner
Brook Lopez
Khris Middleton
Kemba Walker
The Head Coach of Team USA is Gregg Popovich. His assistant coaches are Steve Kerr, Lloyd Pierce, and Jay Wright.
They finished 6-2 in the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup and 7th in the standings, earning a ticket to the 2020(2021) Olympics in Tokyo.
How Many Players Are On a College Basketball Team?
College teams are extremely similar to NBA teams, especially since they’re allowed up to 15 players on the roster at any point in time.
The major difference is that college teams must have 13 players suit up each basketball game — whereas the NBA allows teams 12 or 13 players.
The two players that don’t suit up are allowed to sit behind the bench, but this often turns into an issue during away games.
Some colleges and universities don’t have a lot of money to spend on travel — unlike colleges like Duke, North Carolina, Kentucky, Kansas, etc.
When budgeting, these other less-fortunate teams often decide against traveling with the two inactive players, also known as healthy scratches.
They are, however, almost always at home games and are available to suit up when replacing a player on the active roster.
How Many Players Are On a High School Basketball Team?
The number of players on a high school basketball team varies greatly on the high school itself. Varsity and junior varsity teams across the nation set limitations for roster sizes and it largely has to do with the amount of interest from students.
Most high school basketball teams can’t roster more than 15 students at one time, with 12 oftentimes being the minimum. Many schools have high turnouts when making the final cuts and elect to have multiple teams.
Since these additional teams aren’t part of the actual school’s conference, it’s often an added expense for the school.
In some instances, you see high schools with more than 15 basketball players. While allowed in some areas, it’s extremely difficult to give every student proper minutes and often takes away from the students that deserve a lot of minutes each basketball game.
Do Players Play Multiple Positions in Basketball?
On the basketball court, players have positions they specialize in. Most players fall under one position or two positions, but the game is evolving and players are starting to specialize in all facets of the game.
This is true for basketball players like LeBron James, Kevin Durant, Giannis Antetokounmpo, and Ben Simmons.
At the end of the day, there are five positions on the basketball court and they each have their responsibility:
Point Guard – the main ball handler and play-caller, the point guard is generally running the show. They’re often the smallest, but also the smartest.
Shooting Guard – as the name suggests, the shooting guard specializes in shooting. They live on the three-point line and on the wing, but they also know how to defend.
Small Forward – the small forward lives on the wing too, but they’re more built for driving and drawing bodies into the paint. They often open up space for the guards to work.
Power Forward – in traditional basketball, the power forward was more of a down-low big man. That’s still the case today, but they’ve added an outside element that makes them versatile.
Center – the centers are the basketball players tasked with protecting the rim at all times. They’re starting to work on their shooting, but they spend most of their time down low.
The more versatile you are as a player, the more valuable you are to your basketball team. Head coaches love that in a player and it’s an excellent way of getting noticed at any level.
That’s why players must always work on improving their basketball game and strengthening their various weaknesses time and again.
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How many players are there in basketball? Positions of players and their meanings
Home / All sports / How many players are there in basketball? Player positions and their meanings
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Basketball is a popular indoor team game played by 2 teams of 5 players each. The essence of the game is to throw the ball into the opponent's ring from different positions, score more points than the opponent. The official basketball rules indicate the following number of players:
How many in one team on the field - 5
How many on the site at the same time - 10
Total number of substitutions in each team - 12
How many sit on the bench - 7 for each team
It should be clarified that in the past this sport was played 9v9, then they came to the 7v7 version, and today they play 5v5 in all tournaments. Each basketball match consists of 4 periods: 10 minutes each in competitions under the auspices of FIBA and 12 minutes each. in the National Basketball League (NBA). The number of substitutions in basketball is not limited.
We also note that there are no differences in the number of people on the court in the NBA and FIBA: 5 vs 5 are played here and there. -and years. True, here each team can have 10 people in the application (5 on the field, 5 on the substitution).
There is another common version of basketball called "streetball". Here they play 3 on 3 plus, and in total there can be 6 people in the squad with spares. Read more about the rules of the streetball game here.
Positions of players in basketball and their meanings
There are 3 positions in basketball (defender, forward and center), but if you divide the players by ampoule, then there are 5 categories:
Point guard is a player who must have good ball handling, dribbling and leadership skills. Traditionally, point guard enters the field at number 1: they are short, very fast and agile. As a rule, basketball players of this role play away from their own and other people's baskets and in the other half of the court they are a playmaker who performs a large number of attacking actions.
Attacking defender
Such a player is responsible for long-range 3-point shots on the field, he must have good accuracy and hit the basket from different distances. The attacking defender must also be excellent with the ball and assist the point guard in creating combinations. Perhaps the most striking example of the best shooting guard in basketball history is Michael Jordan.
Small forward
The small forward is the most versatile player on the basketball team. Its functions include scoring, rebounding, blocking. The combination of height, agility and speed allows the small forward to play well in a number of positions and score a lot of points.
Power Forward
The power forward must be tall and strong in order to be proficient under the basket. Many basketball players in this position do not score many points, but they bring a lot of value on rebounds. Such forwards are also good at blocking other people's shots.
Center
As a rule, these are the most powerful and tallest members of the team with a height of more than 2 meters and a weight of more than 100 kg. The center can be an excellent scorer, as well as an excellent ball interceptor and blocker. For most teams, the center is the last line of defense. Especially in the 20th century in the NBA, the presence of a center on the field was considered a fundamental factor in winning matches and the tournament as a whole. The most striking example of a center is Shaquille O'Neal.
Basketball rules do not establish a strictly regulated position of players on the court - it's all purely formal. Any player during the match can be anywhere on the court. Particularly appreciated in this sport are universal basketball players who can play equally well in any position. A player with a huge arsenal of skills will certainly be taken to one of the best teams in the world. In modern realities, it is very important to develop yourself in different positions - universality is a valuable indicator, as well as in many other sports.
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2020-03-23
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Rules of the game of basketball - Internet portal Sportmaster Media
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Ball in the basket - victory is yours
Basketball
This is a material about the basic rules of playing basketball. We also have a text about the risks of injury in sports.
Basketball is a team game with a ball. The goal of each team is to attack the opponent's ring and score the most points during the match. We tell you how not to break the rules in a tough fight for the ball and become a winner.
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Each basketball team consists of 12 players who substitute for each other during the match. At the same time, five people from each team are on the site.
According to the rules of basketball, the whole team must have the same uniform and even socks of the same color. Jerseys of team members must be numbered.
For safety, remove jewelry and any accessories that could injure other players.
The game consists of four periods of 10 minutes. Breaks between the first and second quarters, as well as between the third and fourth, are 2 minutes. The longest break is 15 minutes, it is taken in the middle of the game, after the second quarter. At this moment, the teams change rings.
If the score is tied by the end of the match, the referee adds 5 minutes of overtime. Overtime is appointed as many times as necessary until the winner is revealed.
During the game, the coach of the team may take a time-out. This break lasts for a minute. Most often, a time-out is taken to adjust tactics.
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Basketball court measures 28 meters long and 15 meters wide. Each site should have markings. It is applied around the perimeter and zones are designated:
center circle
free throw line
three-point hitting area
face-off lines
restricted area
semi-circle without fouls and collisions
It is suspended at a height of 3.05 m.
In basketball, the ball is played only with the hands, it can be dribbled, passed, thrown and hit. You can’t run without a lead or kick the ball with him.
With the ball in hand, you can take two steps, but only to stop, pass or shoot into the ring.
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1 point - counts for the penalty throw
2 points - for a ball abandoned from the zone of biases
3 points - for the ball abandoned from the three -point hits
of violations in the basketball, let's take it a race basic.
A run is the movement of a player with the ball in his hands without dribbling. For this, the referee appoints a throw-in by the opposing team.
Three Second Rule - A player of the attacking team cannot stay in the highlighted area under the hoop for more than three seconds. For such a violation, the ball is transferred to the opponent.
Foul is a touch on the opponent that limits his freedom of movement. In some cases, a free throw is awarded for a foul - this is decided by the referee. A throw from the penalty line is performed by a member of the opposing team, for a professional this is an almost guaranteed hit.
You can also get a no-contact foul - technical. It is given for unsportsmanlike behavior, disrespect for the referee or other participants in the game. Two technical fouls are followed by disqualification.
Basketball matches are served by teams of referees. Usually 2-3 referees on the site and a secretary judge. Their task is to monitor compliance with the rules, keep track of time and impose a fine in case of violations.
Entering data into the protocol, resolving controversial game moments and keeping score of the game - these duties are also performed by the referees.
If the ball is passed back, it results in backcourt violation.
Unlimited substitutions are allowed.
A power forward is usually a foil for the center and are the team’s most dependable scorers from inside the paint.
A deep roster puts your team at an advantage no matter what happens.
If your team is already ahead, they can help you pad the lead.
They’re starting to work on their shooting, but they spend most of their time down low.
The essence of the game is to throw the ball into the opponent's ring from different positions, score more points than the opponent. The official basketball rules indicate the following number of players: 
At the same time, five people from each team are on the site. 
Most often, a time-out is taken to adjust tactics. 
Each site should have markings. It is applied around the perimeter and zones are designated: 
5 
99 
For such a violation, the ball is transferred to the opponent. 
