How many players in basketball team including substitutes

RULE NO 3: Players, Substitutes and Coaches

Rulebook Home > RULE NO 3: Players, Substitutes and Coaches

Section I—Team

1. Each team shall consist of five players.  A player is disqualified from the game when he receives his sixth personal foul. No team may be reduced to less than five players. If a player in the game receives his sixth personal foul and all substitutes have already been dis-qualified, said player shall remain in the game and shall be charged with a personal and team foul. A technical foul also shall be assessed against his team. All subsequent personal fouls, including offensive fouls, shall be treated similarly. All players who have six or more personal fouls and remain in the game shall be treated similarly.
2. In the event that there are only five eligible players remaining and one of these players is injured and must leave the game or is ejected, he must be replaced by the last player who was disqualified by reason of receiving six personal fouls.   Each subsequent requirement to replace an injured or ejected player will be treated in this inverse order. Any such re- entry into a game by a disqualified player shall be penalized by a technical foul.
3. In the event that a player leaves the playing court while the ball is in play, play will continue until the next stoppage of play and the player will be replaced if he is not ready to return. No technical foul will be assessed, but the incident will be reviewed by the league office for a possible fine and/or suspension.
   1. EXCEPTION: Rule 10—Section XV

Section II—Starting Line-Ups

At least 30 minutes before the game is scheduled to begin, the scorers shall be supplied with the name and number of each player who will start the game. Failure to comply with this provision shall be reported to the League Office.

Section III—The Captain

1. A team may have a captain and a co-captain numbering a maximum of two. The designated captain may be anyone on the active list who is in uniform, except a player-coach.
2. The designated captain is the only player who may ask an official about a rule interpretation during a timeout charged to his team. He may not discuss a judgment decision.
3. If the designated captain continues to sit on the bench, he remains the captain for the entire game.
4. In the event that the captain is absent from the court and bench, his coach shall immediately designate a new captain.

Section IV—The Coach and Others

1. The coach’s position may be on or off the bench from the substitution box line (closest to the coach’s bench) to the baseline. A coach is not permitted to cross the midcourt line and violators will be assessed an unsportsmanlike technical foul immediately. All assistants and trainers must remain on the bench. Coaches and trainers are not permitted to go to the scorer’s table, for any reason, except during a dead ball.
2. A player-coach, if permitted under NBA regulations, will have no special privileges. He is to conduct himself in the same manner as any other player.
3. Any club personnel not seated on the bench must conduct themselves in a manner that would reflect favorably on the dignity of the game and the officials. Violations by any of the personnel indicated shall require a written report to the League Office for subsequent action.
4. The bench shall be occupied only by a league-approved head coach, a maximum of three assistant coaches, players and trainer. During an altercation, the head and assistant coaches are permitted on the court as ‘peacemakers.
5. If a player, coach or assistant coach is suspended from a game or games, he shall not at any time before, during or after such game or games appear in any part of the arena or stands where his team is playing. A player, coach or assistant coach who is ejected may only remain in the dressing room of his team during the remainder of the game, or leave the building. A violation of this rule shall call for an automatic fine of $2000.

Section V—Substitutes

1. A substitute shall report to the scorer and position himself in the vicinity of the 8’ Substitution Box located in front of the scorer’s table. For purposes of this rule, the vicinity of the 8’ Substitution Box means the area from between the 28’ hash mark closest to the bench of the player’s team and the midcourt line. He shall inform the scorer whom he is going to replace. The scorer shall sound the horn to indicate a substitution. The horn does not have to be sounded if the substitution occurs between periods or during timeouts.
2. The substitute shall remain in the vicinity of the 8’ Substitution Box until he is beckoned onto the court by an official. If the ball is about to become live, the beckoning signal shall be withheld.
3. A substitute must be ready to enter the game when beckoned. No delays for removal of warm-up clothing will be  permitted.
4. The substitute shall not replace a free throw shooter or a player involved in a jump ball unless dictated to do so by an injury or ejection. (EXCEPTION: Rule 6 -Section VI – b and Rule 9 -Section II – a – (2)) . At no time may he be allowed to attempt a free throw awarded as a result of a technical foul.
5. A substitute shall be considered as being in the game when he is beckoned onto the court or recognized as being in the game by an official. Once a player is in the game, he can- not be removed until the ball is legally touched by a player on the court unless: (1) a personal or technical foul is called, (2) there is a change of possession, (3) a timeout is granted or (4) administration of infection control rule.
6. A substitute may be recalled from the scorer’s table prior to being beckoned onto the court by an official.
7. A player may be replaced and allowed to re-enter the game as a substitute during the same dead ball.
8. A player must be in the vicinity of the 8’ Substitution box at the time a violation occurs if the throw-in is to be administered in the backcourt. If a substitute fails to meet this requirement, he may not enter the game until the next legal opportunity.
   1. EXCEPTION: In the last two minutes of each period or overtime, a reasonable amount of time will be allowed for a substitution.
9. If a free throw(s) is awarded, substitutes are only permitted to enter the game prior to the final free throw attempt if the ball will remain in play or following the final free throw attempt if it will not remain in play unless necessitated by disqualification, injury, ejection or any other atypical situation.
10. No substitutes may enter the game after a successful field goal by either team, unless the ball is dead due to a personal foul, technical foul, timeout, infection control or violation.
11. No substitutes are allowed to enter the game during an official’s suspension-of-play for (1) a delay-of-game warning, (2) retrieving an errant ball, (3) an inadvertent whistle, (4) instant replay review or (5) any other unusual circumstance.
    1. EXCEPTIONS:
       1. Suspension of play for a player bleeding. See Comments on the Rules—N.
       2. Seriously-injured player. Player must be removed and opponent is permitted one substitution.
12. A substitute shall not be allowed to re-enter the game after being disqualified. EXCEPTION: Rule 3—Section I—b.
13. Notification of all above infractions and ensuing procedures shall be in accordance with Rule 2—Section VII.

Section VI—Uniforms (Players Jerseys)

1. Each player shall be numbered on the front and back of his jersey with a number contrasting with the color of the
2. Each number must be no less than ¾” in height on the front and 6” on the Each player shall have his surname affixed to the back of his game jersey in letters at least 2½” in height. Some exceptions to the front number height and surname may exist from time to time.
3. The home team shall wear light color jerseys, and the visitors dark jerseys unless otherwise For neutral court games and doubleheaders, the second team named in the official schedule shall be regarded as the home team and shall wear the light colored jerseys.

How Many Players Are On a Basketball Team?

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Any team sport has specific rules about the number of players and substitutions. The game of basketball is a famous sports game around the world. For basketball, surely many people have wondered “how many players are on a basketball team?”. Today, Scott Fujita will help you learn in detail, please refer!

Contents

According to NBA regulations, the number of players on basketball team is 12 players. In which, there are five players on the court at one time and unlimited substitutions.

Basketball matches have two main forms of playing: street basketball and professional basketball. These two forms will have a different number of players on the field and a different number of substitutes.

Related: How many quarters are there in a basketball game

According to the regulations of the world basketball federation FIBA, there are two main forms of competition. A basketball team will have the number of people corresponding to each form.

NBA teams size in NBA season

Street basketball, also known as 3×3 basketball, is a type of basketball often used for practice.

As its other name suggests “3×3 basketball”, the number of members in each team will be:

• Number of players in each basketball team: 3 players on the court.
• Number of substitute players: 1 player
• Number of main trainers: 1 person
• Assistant coach: 2 to 3 coaches.

With this type of basketball, only 3 people on each side need to play on the court and a basketball.

View more: How many fouls to foul out in NBA

The typical professional basketball tournament for this form of competition in the NBA. This is the American basketball league.

This type of competition is the most used and popular on the basketball court. Another name for this form of basketball competition is “5×5 competitive basketball”. The number of people on the respective basketball team will be:

• Number of players per team: 5 players on the court.
• Number of substitutes: 7 players.
• Number of main trainers: 1 person.
• Assistant coach: 2 to 3 coaches.

Each team is only allowed to have 5 people on the basketball court at a time.

In addition to the main positions, there may also be a team doctor, a team manager, etc.

What is the number of players in a basketball team?

This player almost decides the attack of the whole team. This is the person who creates the attack for the whole team. Point Guard is usually the best dribbler on the team. His ability to steal, hold the ball well should be good. He needs to handle it well and take on the responsibility of hitting the ball the most on the team.

This position is an all-around playing position. The Shooting Guard is the one who throws the most in the match. Normally, when the team loses, people often criticize this position.

Shooting Guard has another special mission that specializes in stopping the best throwers of the opposing team. He is usually taller than Point Guard to help rebound Center.

Besides, he needs to be able to dribble, throw, and hit the basket quite well.

This position is similar to Shooting Guard. Normally, people can exchange the Shooting Guard positions to this position.

But the Shooting Guard is the better dribbler. Meanwhile, the Small Forward is often in positions around the field or a little within the 3-point line.

In the defensive position, this position is usually rebound and run the ball up quickly, winning the ball. Therefore, active players in this position need physical strength, agility, and cunning.

Besides, it would be great if he can hit the basket and throw well.

This PF position is responsible for bullying contestants outside or inside the penalty area. The purpose is to ease the burden on the Center.

The main thing is that the Power Forward can also play the Center position. When Center passes the ball to this position, he has to take care of the entire area under the backboard. Therefore, this position requires NBA players to be able to get on the basket, compete and hold the ball.

The task of this position is to mainly block and rebound. This position just needs to make the opponent feel resistance in the box.

The Center must be very very strong and tall. These are the two prerequisites. He needs to play decisively and aggressively.

Basketball positions

Depending on the level of basketball competition, the playing time will also be different.

The level of competition and level of the game will determine how long the match lasts.

Moreover, the time of the basketball game also varies from level to level. We’ll talk about some of the major levels like high school, college, NBA, NCCA, and professional basketball.

According to FIBA ​​rules, a basketball game will have 40 minutes of play. In which, people divide the time into 4 rounds, each session lasting 10 minutes. In addition, there will also be a break time between rounds.

Each team has about 20 minutes to prepare before the game starts.

Between the 1st and 2nd half, the prescribed rest time is 2 minutes.

Between the 2nd and 3rd halves, the break will be longer than 15 minutes. This is the time the teams use to change pitches and prepare to proceed to the next innings.

Between the 3rd and 4th rounds, the prescribed rest time is 2 minutes.

After 4 main rounds, we will have the final result of the match. However, if two equally talented teams have the same number of points, they will play 2 extra periods.

In the first extra time, if one of the two teams scores more goals in the basket, that team will be the winner.

In the event the score is still equal, the second extra time will continue.

The break between extra periods will also be 2 minutes.

Note: The halftime break will start counting from the time the game clock announces the end of the game.

In the NBA, each round will be longer than FIBA. Total playing time is 48 minutes in 4 halves, ie 12 minutes/round.

The rest time between the 2nd and 3rd rounds is similar to FIBA’s 15 minutes. The interval between extra periods will be 5 minutes.

To organize an NBA game, all the time from preparation to playing and resting will be about 2 hours.

The time of basketball for the college basketball team is longer with the above two tournaments. Game time is 20 minutes for each round.

The halftime between extra innings and between 2 and 3 is the same as the NBA.

College basketball team

This is the game with the shortest playing time. Each round has 8 minutes of play.

The prescribed rest time between the 2nd and 3rd halves is 10 minutes. Extra time is 4 minutes.

High school basketball

• During a substitution, a team may substitute one, two players, or more at the same time.
• Can only change players with the approval of the referees.
• Substituting players will remain outside the touchline until the referee allows entry.
• When making a substitution, the substituted player will go straight and sit on the bench in his team’s area.
• When changing players, do it as quickly as possible. The maximum time for substitution is 30 seconds.
• For a free throw player, it can only substitute in the following cases:
  • Injured free throw player and can’t continue playing right away.
  • The free thrower is penalized or sent off.
  • Can not substitute during or after free throws.

• The dead ball is when the player successfully throws the ball or finishes the free throws.
• When the referee blows the whistle to stop the game for some reason.
• The clock signals the end of the game.
• The 24-second clock signals.
• When a player of one side breaks a rule and the referee blows the whistle to stop play.

A team will lose if that basketball team commits the offensive following:

Before the match starts, the basketball team that does not have 5 players on the field will lose immediately.

Some actions prevent the game from taking place.

Like many other sports, sportsmanship in basketball is very important. 

• Any athlete and coach who violates the rules of basketball.
• The basketball players or coach make offensive words and actions on the court.
• Athletes use tricks to stop the opponent illegally.
• The player intentionally causes injury to the opponent.
• Players or coaches use inappropriate words or actions to protest against the referee’s decision.
• Especially heavy penalties for players or coaches of both teams fighting on the court.

Now you already find out the answer to the question “how many people are on a basketball team”, right? Scott Fujita has well-provided knowledge related to basketball rules. We hope you have the best basketball games with your friends.

How many players are there in basketball? Positions of players and their meanings

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03/23/2020 All sports Leave a comment 43,794 Views

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Basketball is a popular indoor team game played by 2 teams of 5 players each. The essence of the game is to throw the ball into the opponent's ring from different positions, score more points than the opponent. The official basketball rules indicate the following number of players:

• How many in one team on the field - 5
• How many on the site at the same time - 10
• Total number of substitutions in each team - 12
• How many sit on the bench - 7 for each team

It should be clarified that in the past this sport was played 9v9, then they came to the 7v7 version, and today they play 5v5 in all tournaments. Each basketball match consists of 4 periods: 10 minutes each in competitions under the auspices of FIBA ​​and 12 minutes each. in the National Basketball League (NBA). The number of substitutions in basketball is not limited.

We also note that there are no differences in the number of people on the court in the NBA and FIBA: 5 vs 5 are played here and there. -and years. True, here each team can have 10 people in the application (5 on the field, 5 on the substitution).

There is another common version of basketball called "streetball". Here they play 3 on 3 plus, and in total there can be 6 people in the squad with spares. Read more about the rules of the streetball game here.

Positions of players in basketball and their meanings

There are 3 positions in basketball (defender, forward and center), but if you divide the players by ampoule, then 5 categories are distinguished:

• Point guard (first number) - Point Guard (PG )
• Shooting guard (second number) -Shooting Guard (SG)
• Small Forward (SF)
• Power Forward (PF)
• Center (fifth number) - Center (C)

Point guard

Point guard is a player who must have good ball handling, dribbling and leadership skills. Traditionally, the point guard enters the field at number 1: they are short, very fast and agile. As a rule, basketball players of this role play away from their own and other people's baskets and in the other half of the court they are a playmaker who performs a large number of attacking actions.

Attacking defender

Such a player is responsible for long-range 3-point shots on the field, he must have good accuracy and hit the basket from different distances. The attacking defender must also be excellent with the ball and assist the point guard in creating combinations. Perhaps the most striking example of the best shooting guard in basketball history is Michael Jordan.

Small forward

The small forward is the most versatile player on the basketball team. Its functions include scoring, rebounding, blocking. The combination of height, agility and speed allows the small forward to play well in a number of positions and score a lot of points.

Power Forward

The power forward must be tall and strong in order to be proficient under the basket. Many basketball players in this position do not score many points, but they bring a lot of value on rebounds. Such forwards are also good at blocking other people's shots.

Center

As a rule, these are the most powerful and tallest members of the team with a height of more than 2 meters and a weight of more than 100 kg. The center can be an excellent scorer, as well as an excellent ball interceptor and blocker. For most teams, the center is the last line of defense. Especially in the 20th century in the NBA, the presence of a center on the field was considered a fundamental factor in winning matches and the tournament as a whole. The most striking example of a center is Shaquille O'Neal.

Basketball rules do not establish a strictly regulated position of players on the court - it's all purely formal. Any player during the match can be anywhere on the court. Particularly appreciated in this sport are universal basketball players who can play equally well in any position. A player with a huge arsenal of skills will certainly be taken to one of the best teams in the world. In modern realities, it is very important to develop yourself in different positions - universality is a valuable indicator, as well as in many other sports.

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2020-03-23

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How many players are there in basketball and what position do they occupy on the field?

To find out how many players there are in basketball, you just need to watch any match. Five people on each side, it's easy to count. But the team consists of a larger number of persons, since substitute players are needed. If a basketball player from the main team for some reason cannot enter the court, then he will be replaced by a substitute from the same team. This is not all the features, each player has his own role and functions. It doesn’t hurt to deal with the T-shirts, why don’t the numbers on them go in order? From this article, you will find out how many people are on the basketball team, what duties they have, as the strange numbering on the uniform explains.

Basketball is not just competition for the ball and accuracy of hits, it is primarily a tactic. Any coach reflects on tactics, starting from the characteristics of his wards. To play a good game, he needs specialists of various profiles, placed in suitable places. Let's start with the size of the composition.

How many people are on the basketball team?

Distribution of roles is carried out according to available skills. If the teams are in full force and no one has been removed, then 10 people will play, 5 from each side. There are also spares, for each - no more than 7 in stock.

Let's count the number of players in the basketball team. It turns out that up to 12, that's how much you can enter the tournament. Substitutions are not limited in this sport, but they are infrequently required. If the referee calls from the bench with the characteristic gesture of crossing his arms, then he ceases to be a substitute.

Distribution and tactics

Knowing how many basketball players are on the court, you can proceed to the study of functions. In amateur teams they are divided into two lines, in teams of a higher level there are five positions. There are dozens of functions in professional games.

The back row are those who defend their basket and start attacking the opponent's side. Positions on the lines can change, but at the very beginning of the position on the back are occupied by two defenders, who plays and throws.

point guard

First and foremost, and he sets the tone for the whole team, is its think tank. Performs the following functions:

• fast response, rapid decision-making in a changing situation;
• basket protection, belaying your comrades to enhance protection;
• synchronization of actions of all players;
• creating optimal conditions for front line players to perform an accurate throw;
• fighting for the rebound;
• active actions at the opponent's ring.

He is also entrusted with the function of monitoring compliance with the tactics outlined by the coach. He can aggravate or, on the contrary, slow down the game when the situation requires it. If the concept changes, it is he who lets everyone know about it.

Of the total number of players in basketball, it is the point guard who is distinguished by outstanding sports and analytical features, moreover, he enjoys authority in his team. He creates the conditions for good attacks, leads the team behind him and closely monitors every action of the opponents, meets them harshly on his part of the field and leads the game to intercept.

Attacking defender

Assists the first player. The difference is that he aims to mark the biggest opponents, he meets opponents and enters the fray for rebounding the ball under the basket. The most important skill for this basketball player is the accuracy of long-range hits, so that their percentage is high, he must be able to get out of custody and choose advantageous positions.

Main responsibilities:

• repelling an attack, taking the ball away;
• three-point hits;
• distraction of the opponent, release of zones for comrades.

Comboguard

If there is a Comboguard on the field, then this is a player with the same qualities as the first two, but in some way inferior to them. For example, he may not be tall enough to compete for the ball under the basket with taller players, or unable to make quick decisions. At the same time, a very necessary figure, he is usually mobile and capable of effective attacks. Often such a basketball player is released on the field as a replacement for another representative of the team.

Front line

Now let's see how many people play basketball on the attack line. They are responsible for performance, the best ways to deliver the ball into the ring. If necessary, they will help the defenders.

Small Forward

Can replace the attacking defender, performing his functions, he can also be aimed at long-range shots. The difference lies in the position, in the standard formation the shooting guard is located under his basket to counter the opponents' attacks, and the small forward is under the opponent's basket. He picks up the balls, bringing the team points. Also, this figure moves from one basket to another when there are useful skills. For this player, height is not the most significant of the indicators, muscle is much more important. There should be enough of them to fight for the ball, clear the way for themselves and their comrades.

Power forward

This basketball player can be compared to a ram, he is physically developed and strong, energetic and hardy, which allows him to complete attacks. He completes the attack himself or passes the ball to the post. During each of the attacks, he is always under the shield, as he is the best at fighting for the rebound. The success of the attack depends on how the center and power forward interact, together they control every rebound and shot, bypass block shots and screens.

Such athletes are equally good with both hands, they clearly and accurately give passes to the nearest millimeter. The main indicator for them is the quality of close shots after the rebound. It will not hurt them to master the “hook” throw, it is for this role that the technique will be as effective as possible. Heavy forwards can play both front and back, and are generally bold and aggressive, often opposing on the verge of fouling.

Center

If the point guard is the brain of the team, then the center is the heart. The highest players go to this role, and the set of points depends on them. Most of the goals he scores will come from close range. A significant part of the violations of the rules occur precisely at the center, the opponent does not allow him to hit from an advantageous position, knowing that it will be more difficult for him to hit from the free throw zone.

Coaches build tactics based on the strong qualities of the center, since it is he who will get most of the rebounds under the shields, however, as well as block shots.

The center constantly predicts the situation, he fights for the continuation of the attack, which is beneficial for his team, but he does it carefully, since he does not need violations. He has a whole range of deception moves, high-level specialists can deceive the enemy with just their eyes. As a rule, this role is assigned to guys whose height exceeds 210 cm.

Center forward

Combines center and power forward, plays well in the three-second zone. He wins rebounds and rebounds for his own, carries out attacks with his face and back to the basket. He is taller than the power forward, and the center is superior in maneuverability.

Combo forward

Combines the functions of two forwards, as he can hit from any distance. He can be called a jack of all trades, as he moves quickly and just as quickly makes the right decisions, misleads opponents and insures in the fight under the basket.

Point Forward

Another basketball genius, he can be a point guard and forward, as he has defensive skills, but he is also a great shooter. The point forward makes accurate shots from any distance.

Swingman

A unique compromise between offense and defense.

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