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How to become a basketball referee in california
How to become a referee in California
California loves high school sports! With over 4500 high schools and 800,000 student athletes, there are thousands of athletic contests taking place every day. To keep their games fair and played within the rules, these athletes need trained, certified referees and umpires. But how do you become a referee in California and where do you find referee training?
The organization which oversees high school athletics is called the California Interscholastic Federation (CIF). If you want to become a referee for basketball, soccer, football, lacrosse or volleyball or an umpire for baseball, softball or field hockey, you ultimately answer to the CIF. Although this organization does not train sports officials, it sets many of the standards which must be followed.
For example, to be able to work high school sports in California, prospective referees must participate in a minimum of 18 hours of classroom training. This insures that the person wearing the stripes has a complete understanding of the rules and how to apply them. New officials must also learn how to position themselves on the court or field as well as how to communicate using proper signals.
Referee Training in California
For officiating purposes, the state of California is broken into ten distinct sections. Each section contains several official’s associations which must be accredited by the CIF. It is these local associations which recruit, train and certify officials to work high school games throughout the state.
Associations hold meetings during the season to help officials with new rules, unique situations and points of emphasis. They also mentor new members to become better officials and advise them on how to secure game assignments.
Becoming an Official in California
To become a high school sports official in California, start by visiting the CIF home page. From there, click on “CIF Sections” and select the section which best describes your area of the state. Click on that section and go to their home page.
Once there, look for a menu of associations and choose the one in the area that you live. Once you find your local association, go to their website and look information about new official registration and training opportunities. Many of these associations train officials in more than one sport. So if you decide to referee or umpire many sports, you need only join a single association.
If the section page does not contain a list the associations, here is another option. From the CIF home page, click “Officials” and select “accredited associations” from the navigation menu. This will give you a list of all of the associations which train and certify new officials in California.
Here is the link to the California Interscholastic Federation.
How to Become a California Soccer Referee
If you would like to become a youth soccer or adult soccer referee in California, keep this in mind. The state is divided into a north and south section. Within each section, there are soccer associations which train and certify officials.
Since there is no age requirement, soccer officiating is a great opportunity for younger officials to earn a little money while learning the responsibilities that go along with being a referee. As a general rule, new referees work only games of players of their own age or younger.
If you live in central or northern California, you should contact the California North Referee Administration. Within the southern part of the state, contact Cal South.
How to Become a Recreational Basketball Referee | Work
By Steve Milano Updated September 16, 2021
Becoming a recreational basketball referee can be a rewarding hobby and earn you extra cash while you have fun. The requirements for becoming a basketball ref vary by league but usually require taking a test to prove you know the rules. You might also be tested on your physical fitness.
Taking a course or earning certification prepares you for the role, so you avoid blowing calls during games. Like other sports officials, you might also need to carry liability insurance. Youth league referees might be required to pass a background check.
Check Out Leagues
The first step to becoming a recreational basketball ref is to contact the league or leagues where you want to ref. You must follow their rules for qualifying as a ref, and they will tell you how to go about getting approved. The simplest route to getting started is typically to go through a youth basketball referee training program.
If possible, go to some games at these leagues and watch how the refs work. Introduce yourself to the refs and tell them you’re interested in becoming a referee. Not only can they tell you what you need to do to be approved, but they can also give you tips on what to expect during games, what your schedule might be, and other helpful information.
Contact Training or Certifying Bodies
Once you’ve contacted the league or leagues and know what you need to do to qualify, contact the certifying body the league requires you to join. If you don’t need to be certified, but need to pass a test, contact the company that administers the test.
Begin preparing for the test or course. Visit the training website and get any printed materials you need to start studying. Sign up for the certification test or find out when the referee test takes place. Take a look at some basic rules of the game at Smart Healthy Living to see what you’ll be expected to know. Check out the internet for additional books and CDs available for home study.
Get in Shape
Refereeing requires you to run up and down a basketball court for 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the league you work for. Even if you’re planning on working for a half-court league, you need to run side to side and back and forth at high speed.
Focus on anaerobic conditioning after you do a couple of weeks of aerobic conditioning. Basketball is a start-and-stop sport, and you need to be able to recover and catch your breath after each bout of exercise. To do this, get in shape using high-intensity interval training or sprint training. Schedule a physical exam before you start training and tell your doctor that you’ll be doing high-intensity interval training.
In addition to getting your cardiovascular system in shape, do muscular endurance exercises so you can use your muscles for long periods without cramping. Use circuit-training workouts that consist of two minutes of a lightly weighted exercise or calisthenics, followed by 30 seconds of rest and then another round of exercise. Focus on your lower body and make stretching, speed and flexibility part of your training, recommends Referee.com.
Take a Practice Test
If possible, practice what you’ll be tested on to earn your certification or approval. Hire another referee to take you through a practice test. Watch online videos of referee tests and copy what you see being presented. See if your certifying or training company offers a pretest practice run you can participate in.
References
Smart Healthy Living: Basic Basketball Rules for Novice Parents and Players
Referee: Proactive Steps for Officials to Prevent Injuries During Season
Writer Bio
Steve Milano is a journalist and business executive/consultant. He has helped dozens of for-profit companies and nonprofits with their marketing and operations. Steve has written more than 8,000 articles during his career, focusing on small business, careers, personal finance and health and fitness. Steve also turned his tennis hobby into a career, coaching, writing, running nonprofits and conducting workshops around the globe.
"You can't train good judges in one or two years." Interview with PBL referee Stanislav Valeev. Part 2 - Basketball. 63rd region - Blogs
Basketball referees, as well as their colleagues from other sports, rarely give interviews. But they have something to tell. One of the youngest PBL referees Stanislav Valeev kindly agreed to answer our questions. In the second part of the interview - a story about how they come to refereeing, the attitude of judges towards Kirilenko and other "stars", as well as about the measures that are being taken in Samara to train new refereeing personnel.
First part
- How does an ordinary person, an athlete, come to the idea of becoming a judge? basketball, reached quite good heights. With a team of boys born in 1984 we became champions of Russia twice, playing against such well-known basketball players as Sergey Monya or Victor Keyru. By the age of 20, I had “grown up” to the level of a Major League team (the current Super League). But at some point, as often happens, there were frictions with my then coach. As an alternative to moving to another city, my friends suggested that I try my hand at refereeing. Now, after 9years, I do not regret that in the end I made this decision. Still, the age of an athlete is short, and in refereeing you can remain at a high level up to 50 years, so I still have a lot of time left . .. And about the “ungrateful deed” ... All professions are good in their own way, and ours is no exception ...
- How difficult was it to become a referee after a playing career?
- Frankly, the first year was very difficult, I was constantly drawn to the court, sometimes I even wanted to take the ball from one of the players and throw it into the ring myself ... I crossed paths with many referees, who have now become my partners, being a player, they judged the games with my participation, and I did not have an ideal relationship with everyone. But life is changing, gradually everything returned to normal, and now I am a full-fledged member of the Russian judiciary.
- There are several dozen referees in Samara and the region who work at matches of various levels - from city and regional competitions to the ASB tournament. How did you manage to get out of the crowd, move to the highest level?
- This is really very difficult to do. The competition in the last two or three years is very high. Many realized that this is not the worst, let's say, profession that can bring a very good income, if, of course, you reach a certain level. But the most important thing is the level of your refereeing. If you are a good referee, if you correctly interpret all the situations that arise on the court, you will be noticed and you will rise to the highest level. It is also important that you be noticed in time by a good commissioner, a mentor who would help you. It's very difficult without it.
From left to right: head of the Referee Committee of the RSE S.G. Fomin, S. Valeev, Executive Director of FIBA-Europe and in the past one of the most authoritative judges in the world Miguel Betancourt, instructor and member of the FIBA-Europe Technical Commission Alan Richardson:
match with players, many of whom are your good friends in everyday life?
- It's the same here as between the basketball players themselves, who can be friends in life, but sports fate separates them into different teams, and during matches they almost have to fight with each other. And I have a lot of friends who play both in the PBL and in the Super League. For me, this is probably even better: I know these guys well, they know me, and they perfectly understand that in the game they don’t have to wait for any indulgences from my side. And all the communication and all the jokes during or after the game is just communication. We worked out the game - there are no complaints against each other, you can joke ...
- Do thoughts sometimes arise like: “This is my good friend, I won’t whistle him fouls”?.. Or, for example, when a player of Andrei Kirilenko’s caliber is on the court – how difficult is it psychologically?
- To be honest, players like Kirilenko are still noticed and singled out. What in Russia, what in Europe, what in the NBA there are such players - "basketball icons". In Russia it is Kirilenko. Naturally, almost all fouls are whistled on it - simply because such a player is guarded, there are not very many such players at all. As for the rest of the players who can be your friends, comrades - in the game you have to make decisions so quickly that literally only after your whistle you understand who exactly you whistled. Everything happens at the level of reflexes, decisions are made in a split second, and there is simply no time to see if this is your friend or not.
- Is it possible to speak of refereeing as a profession?
- This is generally the problem of Russian sports judges - that our occupation is not yet recognized as a profession. Representatives of the Ministry of Sports have been fighting for years to finally have such a profession: “sports judge”. In the meantime, ninety percent of us have some kind of second job: someone works in the basketball federation, someone in a computer company, someone is a lawyer, someone is the director of a sports school ... Such is life: today you are “on a horse ”, and tomorrow circumstances have changed, you get fewer appointments, you need to earn money, and you don’t have a stable salary . .. Therefore, each of us tries to have some kind of “alternate airfield”. In addition to refereeing practice, I myself am also the head of the refereeing committee of the Basketball Federation of the Samara Region.
- Turning to Samara cases… There is a well-formed judiciary in the region. How realistic is it for a new person to get there?
- We will only be glad to see new faces. Some progress in the positive direction in the development of the judiciary began only about two years ago. Before that, there had been stagnation for almost ten years. Now, speaking objectively, there are not enough qualified referees, because the number of matches has increased significantly. Of course, we need new staff.
- Referee seminars are regularly held in Samara now. Whose initiative is this and how does it work?
- The initiative was mine, as the head of the judging committee of the Basketball Federation of the Samara Region, and it was supported by both the leaders of the Federation and people from the RFB. Over the past year, four referee seminars have been held in Samara with the participation of leading Russian experts. It is safe to say that there are no other such events in any city, in any region. For the Samara listeners, the referees serving the matches of the PBL and the Euroleague spoke: Sergey Fomin, Sergey Mikhailov, Yuri Derganov, Sergey Bulanov... We plan to hold another seminar during the Samara Final of the Four Cups of Russia, with the involvement of foreign instructors.
Practical exercises at the seminar:
- If we talk about personalities, which of the Samara judges can be singled out?
- We have two leading judges: Maxim Yakovenko and me. There are referees who also judge at a very good level: Sergey Negirev, Evgeny Krylov and Alexander Kuchkanov. There are judges who are “on the way” for us, we have been “training” them for the last year or two. Also, over the past year, a female referee, Alina Fedorova, has made great progress, which we will recommend for work in the matches of all-Russian tournaments (children's or CYBL) next season.
- If we compare the level of judges and refereeing in our region and in other regions, what picture emerges?
- In comparison with some regions we win, with others we lose. It's just that somewhere there is a person who was and is now engaged in the training of judges. And until recently, no one has done this. Some work has now begun, but you can't train good judges in one or two years, painstaking work is needed. And we are holding it, and next season we will increase its intensity and volume: it is planned, for example, to create a “school for a young referee”. There we want to recruit children aged 16-20, with whom we will work under the programs of the best methodologists in Europe (work in the hall, theoretical training, use of video materials). That is, the work is being done and will be done in the future, but it takes time to see its results.
- What practical steps should a person who decides to become a basketball referee take?
- It would be a big plus if this person played basketball himself and, accordingly, understands the game. Desire is also important. And, finally, patience: he must understand that for the first few years he will not receive exorbitant fees, getting his hand on judging simple city competitions. Starting next season, we will, quite possibly, organize full-fledged refereeing camps, where we will show novice referees exactly where they should stand, where to run. Previously, we did not have such a system of "mentoring", the judge threw himself into "single swimming" in children's or city competitions. And there it depended only on him whether he would "float" or not. Now we will purposefully work with beginners, show them all the refereeing movements, explain the features of the application of various rules, and so on.
- At the age of 27, you are already a fairly experienced referee who has won the right to officiate PBL matches. Are there younger referees in the League?
- There is a judge in Russia who stands out from the crowd - Alexey Davydov. The son of Mikhail Alekseevich Davydov, FIBA referee and the most famous Russian basketball referee, he himself began to judge almost from the cradle. And having such a mentor, Alexei probably became the all-time record holder, already at the age of 20 working at matches under the auspices of FIBA. Now there are two or three of my peers in PBL ( to the same Alexey Davydov - 27 ).
27 years old is exactly the right age to start serving matches at the highest level if you plan to get a FIBA license and work at matches in Europe. And to obtain a FIBA license, you need to work at least two or three years at the highest national level, that is, in the PBL. Now I have the first category. Generally now there are some problems with categories. It used to be republican, now there is also an all-Russian one, to get it, you need to sue 20 matches of the top division (that is, the PBL or the Women's Premier League). It's difficult enough. There are many judges in Russia who are worthy of the All-Russian category, but because of these delays they have only the first one.
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Referee (basketball) - frwiki.wiki
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Mo Kincaid, American College Basketball Referee (NCAA)
Referee of basketball is the person who directs the course of a sports match. In France there are usually two, while the Jeep Elite has three, Pro B and LFB.
During the match there is a chief referee and one (or two) assistant referees. During a match, their ability to make decisions is the same. During the game, according to FIBA refereeing mechanics, they are divided into lead referee (at the front of the game) and tail referee (at the back) (and possibly a center referee at the front of the game). in front of their colleagues).
In France, basketball referees wear gray with black pants. He is also in the NBA. In the Euroleague, referees are dressed in orange.
The scorer's table assists the referees during the match (OTM: Scorer's table referees).
In France, the referees are controlled by the Federal Commission of Referees, Scorers and Timekeepers.
Summary
1 Referee training
2 violations
3 respected referees
3.1 In France
3.2 NBA
4 Notes and references
5 Related Articles
6 External links
Referee training
Referees today have different ways to become an official. The most common is training conducted by a departmental committee and is often held over several days during the season. At the end of these days, the Rules MCQ, rule clause oral presentation, and coaches' practical evaluation determine the final fate of the trainee referee. The second way to validate your diploma is to take part in the "Basketball Camps of France" organized by the French Basketball Federation or other approved camps throughout the country during the summer holidays. These trainings are conducted by Jeep Elite, Pro B or France championship judges. In all cases, the trainee referee must prove their knowledge of the game code through online training.
In some committees, the department's arbitration panel may establish a so-called "retraining" day to allow all official department arbitrators to familiarize themselves with the latest rule changes and agree on various possible situations.
Violations
These are all whistles except for faults:
Basic gestures: All whistles indicating a foul must be simultaneous with an open hand up and arm outstretched and end (after the next gesture) with the direction in which play will continue.
Entering (of the ball): the referee simply makes the basic gestures, but may also indicate the location of the infringement.
Walk: The Referee performs drumming in front of him with his arms crossed and fists clenched.
Resuming the dribble: the referee claps his hands as the swimmer kicks. Hands must be open.
Authoritative arbitrators
France
Yvan Mainini: former president of the International Basketball Federation (FIBA) and former president of the French Basketball Federation.
Robert Blanchard: officiated the 1956 Olympic final in Melbourne between the USSR and the USA.
Chantal Julien: twice officiated in the two women's finals between the US and Australia at the 2004 Athens and 2008 Beijing Olympics.
Eddy Viator: Officiated 21 French Championship finals (including 16 as crew chief), a record since 1922.
Johan Rosso : officiated the last final of the 2019 World Championship
Position : Chief (1) Comboguard Rear (2) Swingman Winger (3) Power Forward (4) Pivot (5) Five Major Sixth Man Big Three Franchise Player Rookie Prep to -pro
Material and equipment
Tilt Ring Ball Basketball Sleeve Goalie Hack-a-player Interception Interference (at) Throw Walking Basket three-point scoring Selecting and profiling Points rebound Launch and gun Slam2 Shooting suspended Trash talking Turnover
Rules
Referee No disqualification Confused absence Personal foul Technical foul Three seconds Defensive three seconds Branding plate