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How does overtime work in ncaa basketball


Does NCAA basketball have overtime?

The first day of March brings plenty to look forward to. After four months of winter we finally start the countdown to spring. Fans of Irish fair will have St. Patricks day to celebrate, and and after five months of college basketball, it’s finally time to start thinking about March Madness and the road to the Final Four in New Orleans.

The madness is coming

Before the madness starts, we dive into the thick of Conference Championship season. Many of the top teams in the country will be looking to end their conference schedules on a good note while heading into the tournament with the highest possible seed. Other teams who aren’t in that tourney bubble can qualify for the knockout phase of the season by winning the conference and earning an automatic bid.

March Madness and the Conference Tournament slate always brings out the best in teams, which provides us with dramatic finishes to air tight games. This year is certain to provide us with plenty of heart-stopping, buzzer-beating finishes, and in many of those games the 40 minutes of regulation will not be enough.

Unlike in football, the overtime rules in in the collegiate ranks and the professional ranks are much the same. If both teams are level after regulation there is a five minute overtime session that will start with a tip-off. There are no ties in college basketball, so the two teams will go to a second, then a third and a fourth overtime and so on until one team finishes the overtime session with more points than their opponent.

Cincy vs. Bradley: NCAA's longest game ever

The one difference between the NBA and the NCAA is the timeout situation. In the pros, coaches have two timeouts to use in the each of the extra sessions while college coaches have just one timeout that lasts 75 seconds.

Overtime has provided us with some of the most memorable games in college basketball history. Back in 1981, the University of Cincinnati and Bradley played the longest game ever. The regular season game lasted 75 minutes, or two 20 minute halves and then seven overtime periods. Cincy bested Bradley 75-73 after Doug Schloemer hit a jumper with a second left on the clock.

12 years ago, we witnessed Syracuse survive a 6-OT thriller vs. UConn in the Big East tourney 👀 pic.twitter.com/2DUEGLwRMU

— ESPN (@espn) March 12, 2021

If that was a little too far back for your memory maybe you remember the classic game in the 2009 Big East Tournament between Connecticut and Syracuse. The quarterfinal game went to six overtimes and had enough twists and turns to send each of the fans into near cardiac arrest when all was said and done. The Orange won the game despite never leading in any of the first five over time sessions.

We are just about to get the conference craziness started, so sit back, relax and enjoy the non stop, frenzied finishes through the month of March and beginning of April.

Overtime Rules in Basketball Explained (NBA, NCAA, FIBA)

Overtime is one of the most thrilling parts of any sport. It takes games to the next level and allows for extremely exciting matchups. However, it can also be confusing. In order to fully appreciate the extra minutes, you have to know the rules and how they all fit together.

I have watched and played basketball for more than twenty-five years. My own experience, mixed with my secondhand accounts and additional reading, has taught me about how the NBA, as well as other major leagues, operate once regular time expires.

Here, I will cover the overtime rules for every premier (and less than premier) in the world by going over how each one handles extra minutes, how overtime differs between different organizations, and why each one has the specific rules that they do.

Keep reading the below sections to learn more.

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Done, but Not Over

Creating rules for overtime is not a simple process, especially because everyone does it a little differently. It is those subtle differences that are important.

Though most leagues have similar overtimes from a conceptual standpoint, they all put their own spin on it that’s important to note when watching or enjoying a game. Missing a key rule or critical piece can lead to confusion, which can then lead to viewing problems down the line.

1. NBA Overtime Rules

The NBA is the largest basketball organization on Earth, which is why its overtime is the basis for the other main leagues. First and foremost, overtime only occurs when two teams are tied at the end of regulation. If that happens, both go into a standard five-minute overtime period.

For all intents and purposes, those five minutes are treated like any other quarter when it comes to scoring and rules. Two points are two points, three points are three points, and any fouls carry over from regulation. 

If you have five in the first four quarters, you can only get one in overtime before you foul out.

Overtime also utilizes a quarter-possession rule, starts with a tip-off, and each team gets two team timeouts for the period regardless of how many they used during regular time. If the score is still tied when overtime ends, the teams go into another five-minute quarter.

NBA games cannot end in a tie. As such, both teams will keep playing until one ends up with more points than the other. Six overtimes is the most on record, but a game could theoretically have even more.

It’s also worth noting that the WNBA, like its male counterpart, is a league that utilizes five-minute overtime periods with the same rules of regulation. The game cannot end in a tie, which means they keep going until someone comes out on top.

2. NCAA Overtime Rules

As mentioned, the NBA is the baseline for most overtime rules. That is why the NCAA is almost identical to the larger league when it comes to extra play. Teams have a tip-off to start, and then a five-minute long period to see who can come out with the victory.

As you might imagine, if teams are still tied during the end of the first overtime, there is a second one. That keeps going and going until somebody permanently gets the upper hand.

That being said, there is one major difference between NBA and NCAA overtime rules that makes college a little different. Where NBA teams get two team timeouts to use in extra minutes, college teams get one 75-second timeout as well as any they didn’t use in regulation.

That’s quite a big deal because it means there’s a bit more strategy in terms of using (or not using) timeouts at the end of the tight game. Most teams use them all, but there’s something to be said of getting them to roll over and have an advantage when regular time runs out.

When looking at all leagues, it’s also worth mentioning below-pro level. Any level that’s under collegiate, rather than going with a five-minute overtime period, uses half the length of a standard quarter.

For instance, in high school varsity, which has eight-minute quarters, overtime lasts four minutes. All of the other rules are the same as the NBA.

Also Read:

  • Why Does NCAA Have Two Halves While NBA Has Four Quarters
  • How Many Fouls to Foul Out in College Basketball

3.

FIBA Overtime Rules

Basketball is an American sport, but FIBA does mostly follow along with the NBA when it comes to rules. The biggest difference between the leagues is that FIBA has a 40-minute regulation, where an NBA game runs 48 minutes long. 

That allows for more comebacks and more overtimes. Even so, despite that difference, FIBA uses the same rules as the NBA when it comes to extra minutes. Though their quarters are two minutes shorter (10 vs 12) they still have a single five-minute period for each overtime session.

The game cannot end in a tie. Teams just keep going and going until one wins. Fouls also carry over and the timeouts reset at the start of overtime to comply with the regular rules.

However, it’s important to note the Euroleague does have a rule for two-legged ties. In that, if two teams play a double header, there’s no overtime if the first game ends with the same score. 

Rather, the total points from both games is taken into account. Whoever has the larger aggregate score gets the win.

Final Words

Every basketball league utilizes overtime in some way. For smaller or less-professional leagues, it’s a shorter period based on quarter length. For everyone else, it’s five minutes again and again until somebody gets crowned the eventual winner.

It’s not terribly difficult to understand, but for those who aren’t familiar with the game or its rules, it can be confusing. Keeping everything straight makes for a better, and cleaner, spectating experience.

what is it, how long does it last, how many overtimes in a match, overtime in the NBA and in the VTB League

Danila Chezhin

Basketball is a game where draws are traditionally excluded. If the regular time of a basketball game ends with an equal score, the match continues in overtime - extra time. How long is overtime in basketball? What are the rules governing extra parts of a match? How many overtimes can there be in basketball? Let's talk about this in as much detail as possible.

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What is overtime in basketball?

Overtime - extra time. A basketball game goes into overtime if, at the end of regular time, the teams scored the same number of points, that is, they finished the regular time in a draw. With rare exceptions, in all basketball championships, regardless of the level and status, a draw is excluded. Opponents will fight each other until they achieve victory.

When is overtime called in basketball?

A basketball match consists of periods - segments of the match that are equal in time. In the NBA, clubs play 4 quarters of 12 minutes, in the Euroleague - 4 quarters of 10 minutes, in NCAA student basketball - 2 halves of 20 minutes. No matter how the time of the match is divided, overtime is appointed at the end of the final segment. And only if the score on the scoreboard is equal - 80:80, 122:122, 64:64 and so on.

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How long is overtime?

Extra time in basketball is 5 minutes. This is a classic basketball overtime format. Five-minutes are used in all known leagues and tournaments, both in men's and women's basketball.

How many overtimes are there in basketball in a match?

Basketball match, according to the rules, must continue until the end. This means that the number of overtimes in basketball is not limited. If players need 10 extra laps to decide a winner, so be it. If 20, then 20.

NBA overtime

NBA overtime is 5 minutes of net playing time. For extra time, coaches receive 2 additional time-outs - the opportunity to take a break in the game to make changes in tactics and strategy. In addition, as in regular time, coaches have the right to change the composition an unlimited number of times, releasing everyone on the court who is in the application for the match - usually 15 basketball players. Exceptions are players who have exhausted the foul limit. During the game, a basketball player can break the rules 6 times. After the 6th foul, the player leaves the court, losing the opportunity to return to the game.

The longest game in NBA history to date is the game played on January 6, 1951. Then the Indianapolis Olympians and the Rochester Royals had 6 overtimes. In the future, more than 4 overtimes in the NBA was never recorded. The Phoenix Suns and Portland Trail Blazers had 4 additional stints each in 1997, and the Atlanta Hawks and Utah Jazz in 2012.

Overtime in the NBA is not uncommon - about 6% of all games end outside of regular time. The frequency of overtime is related to the strength of the teams - the gap in the class between the NBA clubs is not large in any era of its development.

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Overtime in basketball - what is it

As in other sports, overtime in basketball is designed to determine the winner. The rules do not provide for a draw. If the teams finish the game with an equal score, the referee will award an extra period. A detailed analysis was carried out by experts from kaper.pro.

Basketball overtime rules

Regular time consists of 4 equal periods. The duration of the quarter is affected by the regulations of the organizers of the basketball competition:

  • 12 minutes - NBA tournaments;
  • 10 minutes - VTB United League matches, Russian Championship with the participation of teams from Northern and Eastern Europe.

The duration of a match is between 40 and 48 minutes. If at the end of this time the teams score an equal number of points, the referee gives additional time. Overtime in basketball lasts 5 minutes, regardless of the format of the game. In this case, the score at the end of the period is taken into account, and not the decisive throw of the ball into the basket.

Essence of overtime

Overtime in basketball is needed in cases where it is necessary to determine the winner. That is, added time is intended for significant tournaments:

  1. knockout games - ranked competitions and playoffs;
  2. international and national championships;
  3. specific league cup.

If regular time ends in a tie, the arbiter will award a short period. Moreover, the rules of this sport exclude a draw. A match involves a loser and a winner.

When appointed

The extra period starts if no winner has been identified after 4 quarters. The referee adds a short half with the same number of points.
Such an event does not happen often, which is why the odds and margin are extremely profitable. If you know how to predict overtime in basketball, you can make good money. This is done by proven cappers at kaper.pro.

How many overtimes can there be in basketball

The number of overtimes is unlimited. Teams continue to play until one of the participants gains a points advantage.

Basketball players usually need 5-10 minutes.

The maximum number of overtimes was recorded in 1951. The match was held between the Royal and the Olympians, the clubs crossed in the framework of the NBA competition.

Then it took them 6 overtimes to determine the winner. Both teams defended to the last, not hurrying to get decisive points. The game also became a kind of anti-record in the history of the Association in terms of the number of shots, strikeouts and assists.

Duration

The duration of the additional period is 5 minutes. If none of the teams has won, the match is extended for the same period of time. Overtime in basketball goes until the score reveals the leader.

What you can bet on

Overtime in basketball is rarely appointed, so this type of prediction is not popular among betters. However, bookmakers do not exclude the standard options for such an outcome.
Bets are available in almost any schedule:

  • overtime - yes or no;
  • outcome to win the match - P1 or P2, taking into account OT.

Some organizations also allow you to bet on handicap and total with overtime. True, due to the relatively low odds, the profitability of the bet is minimized. It is undesirable to resort to them too often, because they are unlikely to give a profit at a distance.

Will overtime be awarded

Players are asked to predict whether the current match will end with an extra period. You can bet not only on the presence, but also on the absence of overtime.

In the second case, the odds per event will be extremely low - from 1.01 to 1.2. But the average quotes for the appearance of overtime in basketball are close to the range of 10.0-17.5.

According to official statistics, only 5% of the NBA and Euroleague matches have a “yes” option. It will not work to make money on the reverse forecast because of purely symbolic profit. Even with such a high cross-country ability, a single failure will drive the better into the red at a distance.

Outcome of the match with and without overtime

The standard outcome assumes that the bet is calculated by regular time. OT is usually not taken into account, although some bookmakers allow overtime to be predicted. Although the rate is relevant only in 2 situations:

  • high probability of wagering with a draw;
  • the better wishes to play it safe.

Additional periods increase conditional patency. For this reason, most bookmakers underestimate the odds for such outcomes, minimizing the profitability of betting. For the same reason, it is financially unprofitable to bet on winning with OT.

Other bets including overtime

Bookmakers expand the standard list for the markets:

  • wins with a handicap;
  • double chance;
  • individual and total totals.

The traditional version of forecasts is calculated on the result of regular time. Although some companies have added varieties of similar bets that take into account overtime. You can recognize them by the corresponding indication on the OT.

The probability of winning when choosing such a bet increases. For this reason, the odds on the net forecast are higher than when choosing the "including OT" bet. Although for the better this is a kind of opportunity to play it safe. Profitability falls, but the theoretical chance to “break through” the handicap or total increases.

How to bet correctly

When predicting overtime in basketball:

  1. take into account the latest statistics, the data for the last season is not relevant;
  2. select teams of equal level from the list, playing cautiously and / or with an emphasis on defense;
  3. avoid favorite versus underdog matches;
  4. do not take into account clubs that prefer to end the match in regular time.

Draws are more common in the NBA Women's League. It is desirable to bet live. The opportunity to watch at least the first minutes of the match will allow you to objectively evaluate:

  • real balance of power;
  • mood of rivals;
  • direction and style of play.

Never play at random, even if you prefer flat instead of dangerous chasing. If you bet on overtime in every match, then sooner or later the bank will be merged by a series of defeats.

How to choose a strategy

In betting, there are no strategies developed for overtime bets. The probability of the occurrence of an event is quite low - from 5 to 10%. Some teams avoid draws as a matter of principle, and only in some situations the leader is determined in extra time.

Analysis should be the basis of your own strategy. Each match is carefully selected, comparing the latest team statistics and the results of face-to-face meetings. Pay attention to how often the teams finish the regular time in a draw.

When forecasting, you can be guided by:

  • Bet on the implicit favorite in live. If the first half of the game the teams do not concede to each other on points, then the chance for an extra period increases. Keep a close eye on the game and odds. The decisive role in the match is assigned to the team leader, coach, forwards and substitute athletes.

  • Teams with poor performance. These include both cautious teams with a bias towards defense, and compositions without well-aimed basketball players. You need to look at the statistics. There are clubs that go to overtime more often than others. As a rule, they try to "dry" the result, often violate and rarely score.

  • Closer to the end of the game. A signal to bet on overtime may be a small difference in points. If one of the teams loses by 2 points, the basketball players will try to level the score and bounce back in extra time. Although if there is a “sniper” in such a team, he will almost certainly try to score a three-pointer.

It is difficult to guess with a bet, just like with the number of rounds in CS:GO - overtime often depends on chance. Experienced betters advise not to focus only on basketball.


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