How long is a college basketball game halftime

also play baseball. Unlike the four quarters used in other regular matches, high school games consist of two 20-minute parts.

The half time is 15 minutes, as in the National Basketball Association, and overtime is 5 minutes. Broadcasts of school games last approximately 2 hours and 10 minutes.

The National Collegiate Athletic Association is the high school b-ball gathering. This game is considered to be excessively long.

Numerous breaks consume almost 30 minutes of play. In the event that the ball hits either end of the basket or the team in possession of the ball changes, shot checks come into effect and the ball is pocketed. This time is different.

According to the NCAA, the time to shoot is 35 seconds for men and 30 seconds for women.

An NBA game is 48 minutes long. The game is usually divided into four quarters of 12 minutes each. Whenever any of the playing teams have a tie, the time will surely increase.

In the case of b-ball, the bind gives extra time, and the game is played separately until a winner is determined. Extra time lasts 5 minutes.

B-ball is one of the most popular games in high schools. School games are estimated to last 90 minutes. This is an absolute time including breath holds, clock stops and fouls that may occur.

Like the NBA, high schools use four quarters, although the quarters are shorter. Each quarter lasts 8 minutes, and there is a ten-minute break between the second and third quarters.

For example, extra time in high school is four minutes if the teams are tied.

This game depends on the affiliation that controls it. An NBA game is 48 minutes long, although FIBA ​​games are 40 minutes long.

The total time required to play any particular professional game is more than 2 hours and 15 minutes. Time includes breaks in time such as breaks, fouls and breaks.

NBA games, however, have different breaks, not like the Olympics and FIBA ​​games. There are four mandatory breaks in NBA games.

In addition, ball finals take longer than regular games; about 3 hours.

In basketball, a game can never end in a draw because there must be a champion. So depending on the type of game, from high school to professional level, there is extra time to determine the winner.

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Content

How long is the 3rd quarter in basketball, how many minutes is the break between halves in football?

Quick answer: 4 quarters, each 10 minutes long.

Basketball is a very popular ball game. It is played by two teams, each with five field players. The total number of players in the team is 12, and substitutions are not limited. The goal is to hit the ball with your hands into the opponent's basket as many times as possible and at the same time prevent the opponents from hitting the ball into their own basket. The basket is at 10 feet or 3.05 meters. For a throw from close range, 2 points are given, from a long distance - 3 points. 1 point is given for a free throw.

Basketball originated in the late 19th century when college students from the Youth Christian Association in Springfield, Massachusetts were forced to do gymnastic exercises that they were tired of and simply bored with. A college teacher in December 1891 suggested that the children play a new game. He tied two peach baskets to the railing of the balcony of the gym, divided the guys into two teams, and instructed them to throw the ball into the opponents' ring as many times as possible. However, that game was vaguely reminiscent of basketball. For example, the guys did not move around the court, but simply stood, passing the ball to each other. The first rules of the game were developed a year later by a PE teacher at a neighboring college.

The current rules of basketball have remained unchanged since 2004. The game begins with a jump ball in the center circle, when the ball must be hit by one of the jumping players. A match consists of four quarters, each of which lasts exactly 10 minutes (with the exception of the National Basketball Association, where a quarter lasts 12 minutes). The break between quarters is two minutes, the duration of the break between the second and third quarters is fifteen minutes. After a 15-minute break, teams change sides.

Halftime

Players are entitled to a break between two halves, not exceeding 15 minutes; a short break for drinks (which must not exceed
one minute) is allowed between periods of extra time.

The rules of the competition must specify the duration of the half-time interval, which can only be changed with the permission of the referee.

Added time

At the end of each half, the referee adds the time lost in that half by:

• replacements for
• Examining and/or moving injured players off the field
• time delay
• disciplinary sanctions
• medical stops permitted by the rules of the competition, such as stops for drinks (which must not exceed one minute) and "refreshment" stops (from one and a half to three minutes)
• delays associated with "check" and "video review" VAP
• any other reason, including any significant delay in the restart of play (e. g. goal celebration)

The fourth referee shows the minimum amount of time added by the referee at the end of the last minute of each half. Added time may be increased by the referee, but not reduced.

The referee must not correct a timing error in the first half by changing the length of the second half.

Kick from the 11m mark

If a penalty kick is to be taken or retaken, the length of the half is extended until the kick is completed.

Unfinished match

An unfinished match is replayed, unless otherwise specified by the regulations or the organizer of the competition.

The length of a basketball game depends on league rules, the number of rest breaks and time-outs taken by a team.

Average game time is 1-2 hours. But depending on many conditions, the duration of the match may vary.

Rules

At the time of the creation of basketball, there were 16 rules. By 2000, the Central Bureau of the Basketball Federation introduced 200 more. This made the game more spectacular, faster, fairer, but also more difficult.

The rules concern both technical issues on the part of the organizers, such as the size and height of the ring, and the fulfillment of certain conditions by individual players, for example, not to push the opponent with the elbow.

Inventory

Basketball requires special equipment

On what ground they play

In all stadiums, the court should be the same so that the athletes do not have to get used to it every game.

Size requirement:

1. Length - 28 m.
2. Width - 15 m.
3. Height to ceiling - not less than 7 m.

Photo 1. Diagram of a basketball court. The drawing shows its zones and the dimensions of each of them.

Lamps must not shine into the players' eyes, but the court must be fully lit. Player shadows are minimal or non-existent.

The coating is even, without cracks or other deformations. Wood or parquet is best.

Help. After 1960, major tournaments are only held indoors.

Ball and ring

The size of the ball and ring is the same in all tournaments. This is done for the convenience of players and organizers. A player accustomed to a certain size of the ball will notice even a slight deviation from the norm. And it will be easier for the organizers of the tournament to find a replacement.

The basketball is spherical and painted orange. Circumference - 750-780 mm. Weight - 570-650 grams. In women's and mini-basketball, balls of smaller size and mass are used.

Photo 2. Basketball ball from the manufacturer Molten. The surface of the product is rough to make it easier to hold in your hands.

The ring is installed at a height of 3.05 m. Its color is orange bordering on red. A mesh 40-45 cm long should be attached to the ring from below. The radius can be from 45 to 45.7 cm. The near edge of the circle is at a distance of 15 cm from the shield.

Shield length and width 1.05 and 1.8 respectively. New shields are made of fiberglass. Some stadiums have not replaced their shields and have them left with wooden or metal ones.

Game start

Basketball starts with two teams of 5 people. There are up to 7 players in the reserve. Those who start the game are called the main ones, and the rest are called the substitutes.

At the very beginning, two people stand in the center circle. The referee tosses the ball vertically upwards. Players jump after him and try to push the ball towards the team. This is how the ball is played.

It is forbidden to pick it up at the throw-in. The player who will fight for the ball is chosen by the team. It is usually the tallest athlete who has the best chance of sending the ball in the right direction.

The team that received the ball starts running towards the opponent's ring with the goal of scoring. There are time limits that make them rush and make the game more dynamic.

Target

The goal of the game is to score the maximum number of points in the allotted time. Points are awarded for hitting the ball into the ring: one point for a free throw, two for hitting from under the ring and three for a successful shot from the three-point zone.

Photo 3. Basketball player throws the ball from the foul line. For a hit from this distance, the team receives one point.

The three-point zone is located 6.75 meters from the ring. In the games of the National Basketball Association - 7.27 m. It is marked with an arc line. A shot from it itself is also considered a three-pointer.

Players receive two points for hitting inside the line. The number of points, in this case, is not affected by the distance to the ring.

Violations

There are several types of foul in basketball: regular, technical, disqualification, intentional and mutual. In order to monitor violations on and off the site, there are judges.

A technical foul is given to a player for unsportsmanlike conduct. The referee awards it to a player who is rude to the referee, provokes the opponent, inflicts physical damage on him. It can be obtained even while on the bench.

An intentional foul is given to someone who is playing rough play, such as pushing the opponent hard or hitting them with elbows.

Reasons a player may receive such a foul include an intentional error when the opposing team could have scored a goal.

A disqualifying foul is given for a serious infraction. The athlete who receives it will leave the area before the end of the game. The penalty is not affected by the number of fouls the player has received so far.

A double foul occurs when two people from different teams commit a foul. In this case, the game is suspended, the ball is awarded to the team that possessed it before the infringement, or a dropped ball is played.

The referee awards free throws when a foul occurs against the thrower. And he might not quit at all. The number of shots depends on the situation, for example, if a basketball player throws the ball and hits, then points are counted and one additional free throw is granted.

If an athlete breaks a rule, the ball is passed to the opposing team. When he scores 5 fouls (6 in the NBA), the team replaces him with a player from the reserves.

List of major violations:

1. Holding the ball too long, attacking or being under the hoop for too long.
2. Run - when a player takes more than three steps while holding the ball without hitting it on the floor.
3. Return of the ball - the team with the ball in the opponent's half returns it to their own half.
4. Hitting or pushing an opponent.
5. Intentional foot play.
6. Incorrect use of hands.

The rules are designed to support the principles of the game. They do not cover all circumstances. If a situation arises that is not described in the rules, the judge himself decides what to do.

For international competitions, the rules of the International Basketball Federation apply. They are slightly different from the NBA rules, which are created in the conditions of a large flow of advertising during game matches.

How many minutes is the game

The actual time from the start of the match to the end of the match cannot be predicted. It consists not only of the main time, but also of time-outs, breaks, various hitches and the like.

The game consists of four quarters, each of which lasts 10 minutes for FIBA ​​and 12 for the NBA. If the score of both teams is the same, then time-outs are added to the main time.

They last 5 minutes. If at the end of the timeout the score is again the same, then the next one is assigned.

Attention! There is no limit on the number of timeouts.

Basketball time is divided into playing and non-playing time. Non-playing time refers to the time when the ball is not in play: a break, preparation for a free throw, dropped ball or fixing a violation.

Thus, the total time of the match can increase significantly. For example, if teams break frequently, then the ball becomes “dead” for 30-60 minutes. It's hard to calculate or predict.

Number of rounds in basketball

At major tournaments and competitions, teams play from one to three games. It depends on the stage of the competition.

If this is a qualifying round, then a team can get into the losers bracket by losing to the other team once.

At a more important stage, teams play up to two victories. If the first two games were won by different teams, then the outcome of the meeting will be decided by the third one. In case of a draw in the first match, the second game will be decisive.

Features of time tracking

The main feature is that the referee counts only playing time. When the game is in progress, the referee starts the stopwatch. When a pause occurs, the referee also pauses the stopwatch.

A pause may occur due to the fact that the ball went out of bounds, one of the players broke the rules or the coach of one of the teams took a break.

In addition to regular time, there are people who take into account the period of possession of the ball by a player or team. The scorer counts down the time of the break requested by the team.

Duration of individual parts of the game

If it is easy to figure out the main time, then not everyone knows how long breaks, attacks and quarters last.

Quarter

Quarters in basketball last the same amount of time, which, excluding breaks and hitches, is 10 minutes for FIBA ​​and 12 for the NBA.

This means that players will play for at least 40 or 48 minutes. At the same time, it is worth remembering that due to non-game moments, the time from the beginning to the end of the quarter will be different.

Games without extra time occur frequently. But, in which at least one foul does not happen, they practically do not occur.

Attack

Basketball has a 24 second attack time limit. If a team has possession of the ball for more than this time, the match is stopped and the other team is given a chance to attack. 24 seconds are counted by a separate referee.

Break

There are pauses: between quarters and requested. Breaks between 1-2 and 3-4 quarters are 2 minutes. The break between the second and third quarter lasts 15 minutes.

Requested last one minute. Each team may take up to six breaks: one each in the first, second and third quarters, two in the fourth, and one more in overtime.

Photo 4. A break at a basketball game. During it, athletes can relax, drink water.

Half

Half in basketball - two quarters, lasting 20 minutes in FIBA ​​and 24 in the NBA. After half there is a 15-minute break.

Temporary Possession Limits

To make the game more dynamic, the International Basketball Federation has introduced restrictions. They reduce the time of possession of the ball in attack, under the basket and for each specific player.

"Five Second Violation" - a situation where a player holds the ball in his hands for five seconds, instead of passing it to another player on his team or throwing it into the ring.

Eight Second Violation. You can penalize for this if the team does not take the ball out of its own half for eight seconds or more.

"Twenty-four second violation" - associated with the attacking team holding the ball for a long time, without trying to throw the ball into the basket.

Three Second Violation. The player must not be under the ring for more than three seconds. This rule applies to both the player with and without the ball.

For these violations, the referee gives the ball to the opposing team.

How long is extra time

Overtime - the time that teams receive if by the end of the fourth quarter their scores are the same. The game cannot end in a draw, so the referee can call as many overtimes as he likes.

For example, by the end of the fourth quarter the score is 80:80. The referee is obliged to set an overtime period in order to determine the winner during this time. If after the extra five minutes the score is 100:100, then the referee gives more extra time and so on.

Extra time can be called breaks requested by the team captain or coach. They last a minute and each team can only claim six per match.

Record length of a basketball game

The longest match took place in 2006 in North America. The confrontation between the teams "Duke" and "North Carolina" lasted more than 58 hours.

It wasn't a fluke that the game lasted this long. The goal was to break the world record and collect the maximum amount of money. The record was broken and the money went to charity.

Before that, the record was set in Germany. The teams played there for 33 hours and 35 minutes in a row. Whether this match was a collusion is unknown.

Time calculation complexity

Timekeeping is a tricky part of basketball. Playing time must be counted separately from non-playing time. At the same time, checking that teams or individual players do not violate the rules related to time.

The process is simplified by the fact that several arbitrators are hired for counting, each of which keeps track of his time.

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