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How to condition your body for basketball


Basketball Conditioning Drills & Workouts for the Individual Athlete Wanting to Get in Great Shape

Home > Player > Athletic Development > Basketball Conditioning Drills & Workouts for the Individual Athlete Wanting to Get in Great Shape

As a basketball player, there are certain things you dont have much control over. You dont control what your teammates do, you dont control your coaches, and you certainly dont control the officials.

However, you can control how much work you put into your game and your basketball conditioning. You can put in the time practicing free throws, dribbling drills, and improving your conditioning. Many players dont want to put in the extra work it takes to be great, especially if this means working on running and basketball conditioning drills. You can set yourself apart by showing up to practice in great shape. Learn about some basketball conditioning drills you can do on your own below.

What Does Basketball Conditioning Mean?

Being in shape is essential to be able to perform well in sports, but being in cross-country shape isnt the same thing as being in basketball shape. To be in basketball shape, you need to have endurance and repeat short bursts of speed running or shuffling down the floor. This is very different from running three miles in cross country.

A high school basketball game is 32 minutes long, so you must be prepared to be running and defending for an extended period of time. At the end of the game, you still want to have the legs and the wind to be able to handle the ball, score, and play tough defense. The final minutes of the game often decides who wins or loses, and you dont want to be too tired to get the win.

Below, you can check out several different drills to work on your basketball conditioning to make sure you are in great shape for your next game.

You'll find four categories of drills below...

Conditioning/Cardio Drills with a Basketball

As discussed above, basketball involves a lot of sprinting up and down the court. While you are running up and down the court, you might as well multi-task by working on your skills at the same time.

That means you can improve conditioning while improving ballhandling, shooting, and/or finishing skills.

Check out these basketball conditioning drills you can do with the ball in your hand:

1. Full-Court Dribbling & Layup Drill The full-court layup drill is exactly what it sounds like. You will start at the baseline and dribble the length of the court and shoot a layup. Then, you will grab your rebound and shoot a layup at the other end of the floor. You can continue circling the court this way until you make a certain number of layups or for a set time limit. Be sure to do this drill twice, once on the right side, and once on the left, so that you can work on dribbling and shooting with each hand. You can also work on your 1v1 moves by setting up cones and making dribbles moves each time you reach a cone.

2. Dribbling Cone Weave For this drill, you can set up cones in a z or a zig-zag pattern. Dribble to each cone, then crossover, and switch hands each time you reach a cone.

3. Two-Ball Dribbling Two ball dribbling is another way to work on cardio and ballhandling. With two ball dribbling, you have a basketball in each hand, and you dribble the length of the court. You can alternate the dribbles, dribble one ball high and one ball low, or you can even weave through cones while dribbling two balls.

4. Cone Grab Layup Drill This is another drill you can do to work on cardio as well as shooting. You will need two cones, and you will put one cone at the top of the key and another at the elbow. Start underneath the basket will a ball, and dribble out to the top of the key around the cone and toward the second cone. As you pass the second cone, pick it up with your off-hand, and finish the layup with your other hand. This drill can help you improve your layups as well as your conditioning.

5. Arc Layup Drill For this drill, you will need five cones as well as a basketball. You will set up the five cones anywhere along the three-point arc. Then, you will start underneath the basket, dribble around the first cone, and go take a layup. After you shoot the layup, grab your rebound and dribble around the next cone for a layup. This gets you used to dribbling full-speed and taking layups from different angles, which can help you improve your conditioning as well as your shot.

6. Sideline Sprint Shooting Drill With this drill, you can set a basketball on a chair somewhere within the three-point arc. Then, you will start at any area of the sideline and sprint to the ball, pick it up, and take a shot. This drill will get you cardio in the running to the ball, and it will also help you focus on taking shots at game speed.

7. Man in the Hole If you have a partner, this can be a great drill to work on conditioning, ballhandling, and defense. With this drill, you will start at the baseline with your partner. One player will be on offense, and one player will be on defense. The offensive player will dribble the ball, trying to get past the defensive player while he tries to stop the offensive player. When you get to the other side of the court, turn around and start again.

As you can see, there are endless conditioning drills that you can do with a basketball in your hands. We just listed a few drills, but you can check out more drills right here.

You can turn almost any skill drill into a conditioning drill by running between reps or going full speed. These drills will help you get in great basketball shape, but they will also help you improve ballhandling or shooting. When possible, it's best to do basketball conditioning with a basketball in your hand.

Running Drills

Next, lets talk about some running drills that you can do to get in great shape for basketball. When it comes to running drills, you want to keep in mind that intervals can help you get into basketball shape. Intervals involve running hard for a short period of time, followed by a short period of rest or recovery. These intervals are repeated to help build up endurance. Check out a few running drills below that can help you mimic what happens in a basketball game.

8. Minute Sideline Sprints One common basketball conditioning drill is sideline sprints. This exercise requires you to run from sideline to sideline as many times as you can in one minute. With this exercise, some people have a specific number of times you have to hit the sideline, like 17, but if you cant quite reach this number right away, you can start lower and work up to 17.

9. Suicides Suicides are a common running workout in basketball. For this conditioning drill, you will start on the baseline of the basketball court. Then, you will sprint to the free-throw line, touch it, and sprint back to the baseline. Next, you will sprint to the half-court line and back. Then, you will sprint to the far free-throw line and back. Finally, you will sprint to the other baseline and back. You will do all of this without stopping to build up your endurance and work on your sprinting.

10. Full-Court Partner Sprints If you have a teammate who wants to get in some basketball conditioning, you can do this drill together. You and your partner can alternate sprinting the length of the court and back. While you are running, your partner can rest. When you finish, your partner can start so that you are pushing each other to go as fast as you can.

Those are just a few examples of running drills that you can do without a basketball. These running drills are beneficial because they can help you get in game shape. You are building up your endurance with these drills, but you are also working on changing direction and stopping and starting, which will happen during the game.

Conditioning Drills with No Running Required

When people say they need to do cardio or conditioning, everyone immediately thinks of running. It is true that running is a popular way to get conditioning in, but it is not the only way. If you are looking for some conditioning drills with no running required, check out the options below.

11. Exercise Bike If you dont want to run for your cardio, you can always hop on an exercise bike. When you are using an exercise bike to get in shape for basketball, you might want to try different intervals where you go really hard for a short period of time, and then go slow for a bit while you recover. Then, you can repeat the interval process.

12. Aqua Jog An aqua jog is simply running in the pool or another body of water. When you are running in water that is at least up to your chest, it builds resistance and gives you a great cardio and muscle workout.

13. Swimming If you are already running a lot, or you are looking for a different type of cardio, you can try swimming. Swimming is a great way to work different muscles and still build up your conditioning.

14. Jump Rope Jump rope is another great basketball conditioning drill because it works on your lungs as well as your legs. You can find many different jump rope drills like single foot jumps, hopscotch, side to side jumps, and more. You can jump rope for a set amount of time or until you get a certain amount of jumps in.

15. Battle Ropes Battle ropes are a great way to get a great cardio workout while also working your back, chest, lats, and more. There are probably a set of battles ropes at your gym, and if not, you can buy some online. When training with battle ropes, have a few moves that you plan to do during a set amount of time. For example, one battle rope drill is simply moving the ropes up and down as fast as you can. You can also move the ropes side to side, or move the ropes in circles.

The drills above offer you a lot of benefits, and they can help make sure you are not overdoing it on the running. Check out these conditioning drills if you are looking to take a day off of running, but you still want to get in more cardio.

Conditioning Drills with No Running and No Equipment

If you find yourself stuck at home with no equipment, there are still some drills you can do to help you get in better conditioning for basketball. Check out some of these drills right here.

16. Burpees Burpees are a drill to combine strength and aerobic conditioning. To do this drill, you start in a standing position; then you move into a squat with your hands on the ground. Next, you will kick your feet back into a plank position. Then you will jump back up to the squat position and then stand up. This exercise works many muscles in your body, and if you do several in a row, you are also building up your conditioning.

17. Mountain Climbers For this drill, you need to get in the top of a push-up position. Then, you will hold your upper body still as you pump your legs in a running motion. This can help you work on your conditioning as well as your ab strength.

18. Lunges Lunges can build up your leg strength as well as your conditioning. You can simply lunge across the room and back, or you can lunge in place, jumping to switch to the other side, which can add a challenge.

19. Speed Skaters This is another cardio exercise you can do with no equipment and very little space. A speed skater is when you start from a standing position and take a step to the right while moving your left leg behind you. Then, you will take a step to your left with the left foot while moving the right leg behind you. You can continue going back and forth, picking up speed and even hopping from side to side if you can. Do this for 30 or 40 seconds, take a break, and then do it again.

20. Jump Squats Jump squats are another way to build up your strength, endurance and improve your vertical jump. Start in a standing position, and then, bend your knees and push your hips back into a squat. From your squat position, push off and jump up as high as you can. Repeat the drill to work on conditioning and leg strength.

These are great drills to get your blood pumping and your lungs burning without even leaving your living room. These are also quick drills that you can incorporate into your day to get in better shape.

Bonus Tip: Avoid Overtraining

Above, we listed over 20 basketball conditioning drills that you can do. These drills range from just running to drills with a basketball and even drills with no equipment required.

The idea is that you can pick a few of these drills to try out a few times a week to improve your basketball conditioning. However, it is important to avoid overtraining. You should not be doing all of these drills every day of the week. Overtraining can lead to fatigue, but it can also lead to injury, which is something every good athlete wants to avoid.

To avoid overtraining, be sure you are aware of what you are doing to stay in shape and pay attention to how your body feels so that you are not overdoing it. For example, if you play soccer in the off-season from basketball, that is a good workout to help keep you in shape. On days when you are doing soccer workouts, you dont have to overdo it on basketball conditioning. Finding the right balance of challenging yourself, but not pushing yourself too hard is essential.

Breakthrough Basketball is your resource for drills, skill workouts, and athletic training. We have a lot of great resources that can help you step up your game and your teams game. If you are looking to make yourself the best basketball player you can be, you should check out our Athletic Development Workout Program.

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7 Conditioning Drills for Basketball Players

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  • 7 Conditioning Drills for Basketball Players

  • By Angela Bekkala


The best basketball players not only have great shooting skills, but also have enough endurance to last the duration of the game. If you're feeling fatigued in the second half of a game and start turning the ball over, it's time to take a look at your conditioning. 

Basic conditioning drills for basketball players will build up their endurance with running or jumping. Another set of drills will hone in on their sport-specific skills and exercises to prepare players for the movements they will perform in games. These drills help athletes get accustomed to performing basketball skills (dribbling, shooting, etc.) while fatigued, which mimics second half playing time. 

Basic Drill

Run sideline to sideline for one minute and keep track of how many times you cross the court. Rest for one minute.

Half Court Sprint 

Starting at the baseline, sprint to the half court line and return to the baseline. Repeat 10 times. 

Full Court Sprint 

Starting at the baseline, sprint the full court to the opposite baseline. Touch the baseline and return to the starting baseline. Repeat five times.  

Suicides

Starting at the baseline, run to the first free throw line, tap the line with your hand and run back to the baseline. Then run to the half court line. Tap and return to the baseline. Next run to the far free throw line. Tap and return to the baseline. Finally, run to the far baseline. Tap and return to the starting baseline. 

Full Court Lay Up

Starting at the baseline, dribble to opposite basket and perform a right-handed lay up. Dribble to the opposite basket and perform a left-handed lay up. Repeat for two minutes. 

Hopscotch—Ladder Drill

Start with both feet in the box of a rope ladder and jump forward so that the right foot lands outside the next box. Jump back into the next box with both feet, then to the next box with the left foot outside. This drill can also be done on a hopscotch pattern drawn with chalk on a sidewalk. 

Chimney Jumps—Ladder Drill

Jump up and into each box with both feet, working on height and accuracy. Pull your knees up towards your chest for each jump.

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Basketball training: exercises for beginners

In basketball, as in other sports, to become successful, you need to work hard, develop and hone your skills. In addition to team training with a coach, the athlete needs to train on their own. You can develop your skills with the help of special exercises.

Components of the training process for a beginner basketball player


To achieve the best results in basketball, it is not enough to be tall. You also need to educate and develop various qualities and skills in yourself.

  • The study of theory.

Without knowledge of theory, there will be no successful practice. Therefore, a novice athlete, in addition to performing various exercises, must know the rules of the game, the existing methods and means of training, the schemes of the game, the methods of preparing for the game, etc.

  • Physical development.

This is an important aspect for any athlete. You need to be strong, fast, agile, jumpy and hardy. To do this, you should perform various physical exercises, for example, from athletics.

  • Development of technology.

To begin with, you should familiarize yourself with all sorts of tricks and determine what works well and what does not. After that, you need to move on to improving your skills and working out those moments that are not yet very good. For this, there are also special complexes of physical exercises.

  • Introduction to tactics.

Such a game has a certain tactic with its own techniques. A novice player must understand what they are for and learn how to apply them in a given situation.

  • Development of volitional qualities.

The athlete must be able to set goals for himself and achieve them by applying his knowledge, skills and strength.

A beginner basketball player must work out the ability to catch, throw and pass the ball. In addition to team training under the guidance of a coach, you need to allocate time for self-improvement. To do this, there are special exercises that you can perform on your own at home, on the street or in the gym.

Catching and Passing Exercises


To properly catch and pass the ball, you need to learn to feel its every movement. There is a set of exercises to develop this skill:

  • Throw a ball at a wall at an equal height from different distances and catch it.
  • Throw the ball at the wall, turn around and catch it.
  • Throw the ball at the wall, taking steps in one direction or the other.
  • Run past a wall, throwing a ball at it some distance in front of you and catching it.
  • Sit down, throw the ball from this position and catch it.
  • Lie on your stomach, throw the ball at the wall and catch it. Then do this exercise while lying on your back.
  • Sit down and throw the ball at the floor so that it bounces against the wall, and then, after hitting the floor, returns to the hands.
  • Stand up and throw the ball at the wall with acceleration. Try to complete the maximum number of transfers in a certain time (for example, per minute).
  • Stand up and throw the ball at the wall in different ways: with one hand, over the shoulder, from below, between the legs, facing the wall, and then with your back. After that, do the same, only throw the ball so that it bounces off the floor.
  • Stand with your right side and throw the ball at the wall with your left hand over your back and, catching it with your right hand, pass it to your left behind you.
  • Pick up 2 balls. Throw them at the wall in turn, beating them on the floor. Try to do it as quickly as possible.

After that, you can perform exercises in pairs, passing the ball to each other in different ways.

The ability to pass the ball allows the team to reach the opponent's basket faster. Therefore, the implementation of this set of exercises should be approached responsibly.

A set of exercises for practicing ball dribbling

A professional basketball player must be able to dribble without focusing on it. He must feel it and at the same time protect it from the hands of an opponent. To learn this, you should perform the following set of exercises:

  • Stand up and hit the ball off the floor first with one hand, then with the other. The fingers are spread apart. Then repeat the exercise, moving forward and alternating arms.
  • To hit the ball from the floor, first standing, then sitting and lying down. Do not stop dribbling when changing position.
  • Hitting the ball while moving forward, turning left and right, speeding up and slowing down.
  • Draw a line, dribble along it.
  • Hit the ball by moving forward and turning in different directions by 90 or 180 degrees.
  • Dribble with varying stride length.

Then you can perform exercises in tandem with another player:

  • stand opposite each other. One dribbles the ball, and the second repeats exactly its movements;
  • catch up with each other without stopping the lead;
  • One player dribbles while the other tries to retrieve the ball.

Physical exercises for practicing ball throws


The most important skill of a basketball player is to throw the ball into the basket from different distances. It is quite difficult for a beginner to do this. Therefore, it is necessary to practice the following exercises:

  • throwing the ball into the basket from different distances with both hands;
  • throws from the shoulder with different hands while standing and on the move;
  • throws from different angles at the same distance from the basket;
  • dribbling with a throw;
  • throwing the ball with a hit on the shield.

After working out the technique, you can set yourself certain goals. For example, the number of accurate hits out of 20 throws must be at least 15. Then you can move on to collective competitions. For example, who will have more hits, who will hit the target first from a certain distance, etc.

In addition, you should learn to knock the ball out of the opponent's hands using different techniques, feel and understand the members of your team. It is important to have a strong and mobile body.

Fitness in basketball training

Self-training should include physical exercises such as running for short and long distances, walking, squats, jumping, push-ups. Fitness classes will also contribute to the development of endurance.

You need to train regularly, then the result will not be long in coming, and each game will bring victories, increasing the professionalism of the basketball player.

Strength physical training of basketball players - part 1

Author: Maxim Gordienko

Hello, dear visitors of the site " Basketball Lessons ". Finally found the time to get to the computer and write the article that was planned a few weeks ago. But as it usually happens, I suddenly remembered that in the winter I was defending my master's degree, university basketball competitions began even more suddenly, and there were too many other small things (again suddenly) . .. Okay, I complained, now let's talk about useful material which I managed to collect.

So, once digging through tons of all the slag that Google and Yandex give out for queries that are at least somehow associated with basketball training, I came across an interesting video. It tells about exercises aimed at the general physical development of a basketball player.

General Physical Training of Basketball Players

Digging even deeper, I realized that there are 10 clips from the cycle " basketball: self-improvement " from this coach, whose name is Evgeny Burin. Just a few words about him. Evgeny Burin – general physical training coach ( OFP ) of the Nizhny Novgorod basketball team, and previously worked with the Russian men's basketball team. In general, he is a highly qualified specialist, so his advice and training exercises should be taken as seriously as possible.

In this article I will post the first 5 videos, the average duration of which ranges from 5 to 7 minutes. What is included in these 5 videos:

  • The first thematic block is dedicated to the strengthening and development of basketball players (however, these exercises are perfect for all athletes) back muscles . If we take into account that the back is one of the most problematic parts of the body of basketball players and it is necessary to work on it constantly, then Evgeny's recommendations are especially valuable.
  • The second thematic block will affect leg muscle development . I really liked the fact that in addition to pure work on the muscles, Evgeny devotes a lot of time to working on the balance of the body, for which the fitball is used. Indeed, good balance and coordination can significantly improve the level of basketball.
  • The third thematic block is devoted to working on the chest muscles. Here you can kill two birds with one stone: develop beautiful chest muscles (you can read about chest muscle training in Kurt Brungardt's book - Ideal chest muscles) and add coordination and power of movement. There will be a fitball again, which is good because it does not allow you to relax during exercise.
  • The fourth thematic block is the development of the muscles of the arms and shoulder girdle (and again the analogy with Kurt Brungardt is the ideal muscles of the arms). What I really liked: classic exercises with dumbbells are performed, but “shaky support” is added. That is, you cannot count on reliable support under your feet: the so-called balancing pillow will make you strain a lot more, and it will coolly strengthen the ankle joint.
  • The fifth, and the last for today, thematic block is represented by complex exercises. In it, Eugene will again slightly modify the exercises: this time, the snatch and clean and jerk from the Olympic disciplines will become experimental subjects. Only they will have to be performed not with a barbell, but with dumbbells; in addition, the coach will tell you why this or that exercise is boring, how to perform it correctly and for which players they are best suited (by the way, some exercises performed with dumbbells are very similar to plyometrics performed with a medicine ball).

Well, it seems that the descriptive part has ended and it's time to offer you a video to watch. By the way, I once again reviewed all the videos and decided to mount them a little. Agree, it's not very fun to watch the same screensavers every 5 minutes. Therefore, I consider it logical to show it once at the very beginning, and then leave purely exercises with explanations by Evgeny Burin. By the way, if you need to give a link to download this video - just ask in the comments - maybe it will be more convenient for someone to download it to their computer, and not depend on the stability of the Internet or this site. So, now I’ve said everything for sure, let’s watch this video.

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By the way, as you may have noticed, the last video cuts off suddenly. No, this is not a bad montage, and youtube did not cut the clip - it's just that the ending is the same in the original. So - everything that Burin showed in his first lessons on development of general physical fitness of highly qualified basketball players, we saw, it remains only to take this useful information into service.


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