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How to design a basketball shoe


Tips for Buying Basketball Shoes

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Whether you’re a team player or a collector, these Pro Tips will help guide your decision.

Basketball shoes are designed with performance, comfort and fashion in mind. Knowing what features best fit your game can help take you from the bench to the paint in no time.

Before you make any decision on a shoe, you need to understand your playing style and capabilities. Do you shoot from long range or are you more comfortable in the key? Does your game showcase agility and speed, or power and aggression? Are you going to crash the boards for every rebound, or hang back and capitalize in transition?

Being over or underequipped in footwear is a problem no athlete wants. Once you understand your playing prowess, you can search for your desired features more easily.

Your typical basketball shoes get separated into three main sections: the upper, the midsole and the outsole. Each section of your shoe has qualities that will affect durability and performance. So, identifying which features fit your needs and playing style is vital to copping the right gear.

ANATOMY OF A BASKETBALL SHOE

 

 

THE UPPER

When discussing the upper portion of basketball shoes, the first decision you have to make is which height you want. Basketball shoes are available in high, mid or low heights; each of these appealing to a different style of player.

  • High: The upper wraps around your ankle to provide an extra layer of support and stability. With this extra coverage often comes extra weight.
  • Mid: As the name suggests, mid-top basketball shoes provide a happy medium for players in terms of ankle support. The upper material sits right at the ankle to provide some coverage without an all-enclosing design. Mid-tops allow for increased flexibility.
  • Low: Built for speed and agility, low basketball shoes have little ankle support due to their lower profile.

UPPER SECURITY

There are a number of closure techniques available, laces being the most popular.

You might also find basketball shoes with zippers, straps or hook-and-loop closures. These pieces can add more support to your ankle, especially in high-top models, as well as provide another layer of coverage over your standard laces. Keep in mind added coverage means added weight.

THE MIDSOLE

A basketball shoe’s midsole is where the footwear’s cushioning will be found. This makes this section one of the most essential parts of a shoe’s performance. Most midsoles are comprised of various foams, EVA and compressed EVA foam being the lighter options, compared to polyurethane midsoles, which are dense and more durable.

Brand-specific cushioning technologies are also found in the midsole; namely in the heel and forefoot. This technology is added to give extra cushioning in pressure points that will endure a lot of stress during the course of a game.

THE OUTSOLE

A shoe’s outsole is made of a rubber or synthetic material and is the point of traction for your footwear. When deciding on basketball shoes, look for a relatively flat and wide outsole to provide you with maximum balance. For added grip, search for outsoles that feature a herringbone or hexagonal pattern, since these are designed to help secure your feet and prevent you from sliding up and down the court.

Nearly all basketball shoes are designed with indoor play in mind. Outdoor courts are less forgiving than indoor hardwood ones. So, if you know that you’ll be playing exclusively on outdoor surfaces, look for a shoe with a thicker, more durable outsole. Also, keep in mind that asphalt can eat up your shoe’s tread.

BASKETBALL SHOES BY POSITION

What are the best shoes for shooting guards? Are there specific basketball shoes for centers? Here’s a breakdown of some common shoes worn by position.

  • Guards: This position requires quick movements on the court. Low-top basketball shoes offer little ankle support, but can help with fluid movement.
  • Forwards: Forwards need to command the paint. High-top basketball shoes come with extra weight, which can be popular among these larger, more aggressive players. High-top shoes have additional coverage and support.
  • All-Around Players: If you’re an all-around basketball player on the court, you’ll need to find a nice middle ground. Mid-top basketball shoes provide ankle support, but still give you some room to move around. There is more flexibility in this shoe, which is great for hybrid, multi-position basketball players.

BASKETBALL SHOE SIZING

Athletes have a wide variety of shoes to choose from. But before you lace up your new pair, you need to determine your shoe size. Don’t know where to start? Consult this Pro Tips guide on how to measure your shoe size.

Once you have your size, it’s time to pick the perfect shoe. There are plenty of unisex shoes to choose from, too. For this reason, basketball shoes on our site are displayed in unisex sizes noted within an “M/W.”

Normally, there is a 1-1.5 size difference between male and female shoes. However, this can vary based on brand, so be sure to check sizes before purchasing or trying on a new shoe.

AESTHETICS

When choosing a new pair of basketball shoes, you not only should consider how they’re made, but also how they look. You’ll want basketball shoes that not only function well but make a statement, too.

Show your personality by choosing color schemes and designs that appeal to your tastes. If you’re looking to stand out, choose a style with more bold colors and design elements. If you’re looking to rep your school colors on the court, some of your favorite signature models are also available in team colors to match your uniform.

Basketball shoes can also be worn as a lifestyle option. Looking good and feeling good doesn’t just apply to the court. It can also carry over to the classroom and everyday life. Want to look fresh heading into school? A pair of kicks with signature details from your favorite athlete can help you stand out.  Of course, you’ll want to keep them looking brand new. For advice on how to keep your shoes clean, make sure to brush up on these Pro Tips.

Searching for the right size? Look for the True Fit icon on apparel and footwear product pages when shopping online at DICK’S Sporting Goods. Get personalized size and fit recommendations with just a few clicks. Learn more about True Fit.

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    The 15 Best Basketball Shoes of 2018

    We've rounded up the 15 most interesting basketball shoes of 2018 for you.


    We have collected for you the 15 most interesting sneaker models of 2018.

    The first pair of basketball shoes was released by Spalding in far back in 1907, and since then these magnificent shoes, reflecting the principles team spirit, hard work and technological progress, has become an essential element of sporty style. One of the classic patterns the originals - the iconic Chuck Taylor, created by the Marquis Converse - has become the first sports shoe also aimed at professional athletes and general consumers. Soon competing companies picked up the fashion trend and entered the market with their own versions basketball shoes. Today, this shoe has reached a new level, and we We are pleased to present you the best samples that can be purchased on the market.

    To keep up with the ever-changing trends in basketball shoes, we have added to this article the newest models available on the market. Chapter we have also revised the evaluation criteria so you get more details and explanations from the editor.

    Basketball shoes are a separate art form that moves forward through technological innovation and bold designs that Year after year, they are offered by leading sports brands. To stay on trend they are constantly introducing new materials like flywire threads, specialized skin, mesh, and more, as well as pay special attention to the design and layout of shoes. After all, top models can to see not only on the parquet of basketball courts, but also on the pavement noisy cities.

    1. Nike Kyrie 4

    This flexible yet durable pair of Nike Kyrie shoes has been specially designed for the famous athlete who loves good grip during hard accelerations and comfort with a steady run on the court. Innovative midsole and breathable mesh upper for comfort and reliability even in the most intense moments of the match.

    Flex Groove outsole

    This outsole features an interesting zigzag pattern that gives maximum flexibility without loss of grip and support. Curved edges soles form a smoother contour of the sneaker, which means a larger patch contact with the parquet during lateral movements.

    Innovative pillow

    The shoe has a Nike Zoom Air cushion in the heel that not only absorbs shock loads, but also reduces energy loss, while offering excellent forefoot control. The top is made from equally soft mesh and suede that guarantee support, hold and protection throughout the game.

    Cost and valuation

    The Kyrie 4 is priced slightly below average compared to our models. list. It is a flexible and at the same time strong shoe (definitely the best in line Kyrie), which is perfect for those who like a sharp change dribbling direction.

    Pluses

    • Zigzag pattern on the outsole
    • Quality suede
    • Mesh upper
    • Nike Zoom Air Cushion
    • Good ankle support
    • Excellent ventilation

    Minuses

    • ½ size down
    • Long break in

    2.

    Adidas Harden Vol.2

    The second "Hardens" from Adidas are ideal for both big players, who want more cushioning and are not afraid of a little extra weight on their feet, and for defenders who need a smart shoe with good grip. The Harden Vol.2 is a sturdy and stylish sneaker, and it will look the same Looks great both on the court and in everyday life.

    Original pattern on the sole

    The Harden Vol.2 Outsole has been specifically designed for fast acceleration and sudden stops - the original pattern on the outsole provides excellent traction with the court, and its dense rubber securely fixes foot during lateral movements.

    Forgefiber upper

    The use of molded TPU coated textile gives the shoe a durable and at the same time a flexible top. It turned out to be light and breathable, and unique lacing system allows you to fix the sneaker in accordance with the shape and your foot size.

    Cost and valuation

    Harden Vol.2 is the most expensive sneaker in our ranking. And although some cheaper alternatives may offer similar performance, many will probably want to buy this particular model because of its unique style and colors. For such a solid price tag, you will get quite decent performance and comfort.

    Pros

    • Forgefiber upper
    • Unique tread pattern
    • Cushion with BOOST system
    • Convenient lacing system
    • Easy to put on and take off

    Cons

    • Some lack flexibility
    • Love clean parquet

    3. Nike KDX

    When a famous shoe manufacturer and a famous athlete decide to work together, some really cool things happen. One of those things is the line. sneakers Kevin Durant, who recently introduced us to her tenth representative account. KDX offer everything we love about basketball shoes: unparalleled performance and stylish, unique design.

    Cushion Air Zoom

    Thanks to Nike Air Zoom technology, the KDX have one of the most advanced cushioning systems on the market. The sole is made of ultra-plastic material that allows the foot to move as naturally as possible. A thick heel absorbs impact smoothly while running, while a thinner forefoot provides maximum control during the game.

    Zoned flyknit upper

    The upper of this shoe has been designed in such a way as to guarantee maximum comfort and support - these shoes securely fix and protect foot at any intensity of the game. Thanks to perfect ventilation, convenient lacing and the characteristic shape of a sneaker, these shoes can be comfortably wear even for an extremely long period of time.

    Cost and valuation

    Those who love the Kevin Durant line of sneakers will love this one too. model. The secret of its success is a good balance between cushioning and control, provided by Air Zoom technology. Unique heel design allows it is convenient to take off / put on shoes, and high-quality material of the top gives real comfort while walking.

    Pros

    • Cushion Air Zoom
    • Interesting tongue and sock-shaped heel
    • Slim front and thick heel
    • Rubber outsole with good tread and pattern
    • Zoned Flyknit upper

    Cons

    • Some believe that the previous model was better
    • Some find them too heavy.

    4.ANTA KT3

    Inspired by the talent of the inimitable Clay Thompson, ANTA KT3 give them owners of ease and speed, so necessary in difficult moments of the game. The model is available in several versions, including the Harry Potter version, as well as high and low shin versions. These are shoes that will give jumping ability and good fixation.

    Wavy patterns on the outsole

    The pattern on the KT3 outsole is somewhat reminiscent of a human fingerprint, such the pattern allows you not to worry about the protection of the comfort of the legs during active rivalry on the court.

    Soft top

    The upper part of these shoes is made of soft and breathable fabric, which hugs the foot tightly. Thanks to the addition of nylon, KT3 will give you sufficient support and stability, and the lacing system will allow fix the shoes as tightly as you want. Although KT3 on the lower leg there is a strap, it is more a tribute to aesthetics than a functional feature.

    Cost and valuation

    KT3s are cheaper than most of the models on our list. Nonetheless, KT3 is a great choice if you are looking for a reliable shoe with excellent grip and breathable upper. The EVA cushion works as it should, and a variety of colors ensure that you will accurately select the model according to taste.

    Pluses

    • There are high and low shin versions
    • Durable breathable upper
    • EVA cushion
    • Good sole grip
    • Suitable for people with wide feet

    Cons

    • The strap is practically useless
    • Some people don't like the shape of the transition from the tongue to the toe of the shoe.

    5. Adidas Crazy Explosive 2017

    Crazy Explosive 2017 was born from a combination of innovative Adidas technologies and very bold design. It takes a couple of minutes spent in them on the site, to understand - you have been playing in the wrong shoes all your life. They are so light that you can simply forget about them, but the feeling of comfort, which they will give, you still will never forget.

    Anatomical lacing system

    Ordinary laces with which you fix the upper part of the shoe are the past century. The Adidas lacing system is specifically designed to mimic the natural shape of the foot. Because of this, the pressure from the laces evenly distributed over the entire upper of the shoe. This gives a reliable and the comfortable fit you've always dreamed of, and the double loops guarantee durability and strength.

    BOOST system

    This shoe features one of Adidas' most successful technologies - BOOST. It was originally developed for running shoes to provide sufficient energy return when running, however very soon BOOST found application in basketball shoes. Styrofoam material a midsole that is three times stronger and more durable than traditional EVA foam, guarantees "explosive" results.

    Cost and valuation

    The cost of this model does not compare with the price tag for a regular pair of sneakers, but, given the nature of our rating, as well as the quality of the Explosives themselves, the sum seems pretty average. This is a great investment if you have been looking for basketball shoes with a breathable upper, superior lacing system and very comfortable sole.

    Pros

    • Seamless FUSEDMESH upper
    • BOOST system
    • Unique anatomical lacing system
    • Sock-shaped retainer at the top
    • Rubber outsole wraps tightly around the midsole
    • Superior Grip

    Cons

    • Lacks grip when playing outdoors
    • The PrimeKnit version has a nose that is too low.

    6. Under Armor Curry 4

    The fourth signature model of the young star Steph Curry seems to many to be one of the the best on the market. Their feature is excellent adhesion and fixation without loss comfort, while this quality can be obtained for quite acceptable amount. And while the latest Curry 5 leaves a lot to be desired, The Quartet is still freely available on the market. Be sure to pay attention to the colors More Magic and More Rings, which are perfect for cities.

    braking power

    The Curry 3 was a fairly soft shoe that didn't perform as expected. furor. Fortunately, this failure allowed us to take a fresh look at the design. fourth model, and now we have shoes with excellent grip and braking power. The design of the outsole successfully rids the shoes of excess dirt. and debris, so Curry 4 stays cleaner and lasts longer.

    Depreciation

    One of the main differences between this model and the previous one is the amazing depreciation. Less rigid, with good springiness and improved shape of the heel, these shoes will become your reliable training partner and in the game. Another nice point is that their thinner the midsole will allow you to feel the parquet better, which will positively affect the accuracy of your movements.

    Cost and valuation

    The Under Armor Curry 4 is priced just below average on the list. it high quality and stylish shoes. More Magic is an interesting color scheme, which will look equally good both in the city and on the site where you will be provided with reliable control and traction.

    Pros

    • Built-in inner "sleeve" for fixing the ankle
    • Pleasant woven upper material
    • Plate in the outsole provides stability
    • Spiral pattern on the outsole
    • Thin midsole for better parquet feel

    Cons

    • Long break in
    • Doesn't handle outdoor conditions well

    7. Adidas Mad Bounce

    Mad Bounce by Adidas is a lightweight and soft basketball shoe for fast scorer. Its seamless upper is made from FUSEDMESH material. it shoes that successfully combine flexibility and good foot support and provide a comfortable fit plus maximum leg mobility needed for fast lateral movements and high jumps.

    BOUNCE outsole

    The cushioning system in Mad Bounce is a modified version of the famous Adidas Boost. BOUNCE responds very well to foot movement, and as as the name suggests, gives the player a bit more jump energy, which comes in very handy, especially when it comes to the last minutes of the game, when there is very little power left.

    Ideal for street play

    Mad Bounce is one of the few flagship basketball shoes available. which is equally well suited for the hall and for the streets. Intricate the deep grooved outsole pattern ensures you get excellent grip on any surface. The only downside is that the sole does collect dust, so you will have to time to wipe it to return the shoes to their former properties.

    Cost and valuation

    Considering the fact that these shoes are below average, you can safely book her now as she offers excellent characteristics. Featuring a thick sole, well-tailored upper and cushion BOUNCE, these shoes are definitely worth every penny you spend on them. dollar.

    Pros

    • Cushion BOUNCE
    • Ideal for outdoor play
    • FUSEDMESH upper
    • Excellent lateral foot support
    • A light weight

    Cons

    • Not suitable for people with wide feet
    • Soles need to be cleaned regularly.

    8. Nike Kobe A.D.

    Issued to mark the departure of the 18-time All-Star from professional basketball, these shoes will suit those who have a lot of works to achieve results. Kobe A.D. are light and flexible shoes, perfectly responsive to your every movement, which is very important during fast accelerations or sudden changes in direction, which are so fond of the best attack players.

    Flywire Support

    The top of these shoes looks like a regular mesh, but the bottom is Reinforced with Flywire cables for great support and lockdown so your foot won't slip when you run. inner sleeve gives the shoe extra comfort.

    Signature outsole

    Designed specifically for one of the strongest players of our time, outsole and cushioning system Kobe A.D. perfectly reflect the style of the game Kobe. A Nike Zoom Air balloon is located in the heel, and the tread flaunts signature pattern designed to provide maximum grip in sharp jerks and accelerations and protect the athlete from falling and injury.

    Cost and valuation

    This is a mid-range model that can be recommended to those who are looking for a lightweight and at the same time reliable shoes that provide reliable protection. If a If you like understated models, then this option is for you. Worthy Cushioning and traction keep you comfortable while you play.

    Pros

    • Flywire Support
    • Breathable and lightweight
    • Nike Zoom Air cushioning system
    • Multidirectional tread pattern
    • Excellent ankle and ankle support

    Cons

    • Long break in
    • Very narrow

    9. Nike LeBron XV

    The fifteenth signature model of the LeBron series of sneakers has become one of the the most successful in terms of design. The updated Flyknit is lighter and more comfortable than ever, and the combination of cushioning elements will provide comfort even to the most explosive players, including LeBron James himself. On the feet of the "king" of this model will definitely have to endure the most severe loads of all possible.

    Reliable fixation

    Technological improvements have made the Flyknit material even more resistant, flexible and resilient than ever. Its successor, BattleKnit, was specially designed and engineered for the LeBron XV model based on the style LeBron James games. The fabric compresses the foot to the optimum point, providing a feeling of absolute security throughout the match no matter how abruptly or quickly you perform each traffic.

    Combined cushioning system

    This is the first shoe from Nike to use a combination of Max Air and zoom air. The LeBron XV outsole cushions hard landings but provides sufficient return of energy when running. Her dense diamond pattern guarantees excellent traction. Note that these innovations are not affect the weight of the shoes.

    Cost and valuation

    LeBron XV is one of the best models available on the market. She wins like both in terms of aesthetics and in terms of performance. These are shoes for big guys, while she weighs quite modestly, and her level of comfort maximized with the combination of the Zoom Air and Max Air systems and using the BattleKnit material. If we talk about the price, then LeBron XV confidently settled in the middle of the list, which is quite good for flagship model.

    Pluses

    • Combination of Zoom and Max Air systems
    • BattleKnit upper
    • Seamless inner sleeve
    • Multi-pattern rubber outsole
    • Good foot support

    Cons

    • Lack of ankle support
    • Poor traction on dusty surfaces

    10. Nike LeBron Soldier XI

    The collaboration of Nike and LeBron James gave birth to another popular and successful line of basketball shoes. Soldier XI is definitely a star in in the sneaker world, this shoe features the best of Nike technology, This design is very different from the industry standard. Absence lacing provides good support for the foot, and the sole is excellent depreciation. Soldier XI will definitely suit those who prefer not just play and win.

    Elastic support

    The top of Soldier XI perfectly guesses and fixes the contour of your foot. Despite its modest thickness, the compression force is quite sufficient to so as not to worry about safety and comfort during the match. Four Elastic closures help you fit your shoes just the way you like them. The innovative support system is designed for the most serious training and game loads, while the leg will not feel excessive pressure.

    Cushioning Technology

    Nike knows how important it is to accurately calculate the cushioning force of a shoe. Here why LeBron Soldier XI offers exactly what you need to play on parquet: Nike Zoom Air technology works like an air cushion that located under your heel. This system is almost weightless and significantly facilitates impact loads when playing basketball.

    Cost and valuation

    As for the price, this Model is in the middle of the list. Even considering release of newer LeBron Soldier XII, version eleven still remains an extremely profitable option. All thanks to advanced Nike technology, who made a real "monster" out of these shoes. Stylish design is impossible call it a fat plus, but he also has a lot of fans.

    Pluses

    • Excellent ankle support
    • Cushioning foam midsole
    • Lightweight and breathable
    • Convenient hook-and-loop closures
    • Outsole with a variety of tread patterns

    Cons

    • Often begins to smell unpleasant with prolonged use
    • Someone considers them heavy and bulky

    11.

    Adidas Crazylight Boost

    The Adidas Crazy Boost is a stylish, low-top indoor shoe that will give the owner a feeling of comfort and maximum performance. AT model used a lot of interesting solutions - a breathable mesh upper, reinforced heel, synthetic jacquard and Continental rubber will serve for the benefit of those who like to give all the best in the hall without a trace.

    Like every other Adidas flagship model, the Crazylight Boost has built-in BOOST cushioning system. It not only returns energy to legs, but also helps to maintain strength during the match. Rubber soles Continental provide superior traction in both dry and wet conditions. wet surface.

    Mesh and TPU upper

    Although it is a low model, Crazylight Boost delivers excellent stability even during lateral movements thanks to carefully thoughtful top. The breathable mesh guarantees low weight and ductility, and outriggers with thermoplastic polyurethane inserts hold tightly foot, protecting it from dislocations and sprains.

    Cost and valuation

    The Adidas Crazylight Boost is a great choice for players who love speed and mobility as it is a low running shoe with a lot of the amount of energy that the BOOST cushion generates. At a price lower average in our ranking, these sneakers will be a great choice for anyone who who knows a lot about quality basketball shoes.

    Pros

    • Adidas Boost Technology
    • Continental rubber on the outsole
    • Mesh and TPU upper
    • Breathable tongue
    • Suitable for dry and wet coating

    Cons

    • They are considered a little bulky.
    • Relatively narrow model

    12. Reebok Shaq Attaq

    Don't be fooled - Reebok is still one of the top manufacturers of basketball shoes. Their joint Shaquille release was a reflection of the skills and abilities of the legendary basketball professional. 5th most scoring player in NBA history now works as a professional sports analyst who regularly tells Reebok about the most important little things in a basketball shoe that once inspired him to crazy records.

    Leather and mesh upper

    Skin or mesh alone is not enough to provide sufficient support and breathability, so this model uses a combination materials. Real leather makes the upper durable, strong, and resistant to wear. loads. At the same time, the integrated breathable mesh keeps your feet from overheat during exercise. To top it off, both materials incredibly comfortable.

    Great Sole Technology

    Run lighter and faster than ever while staying completely protected - in A special sole built using EVA technology will help you with this. Having dense, wear-resistant rubber sole, these sneakers distribute well pressure over the entire surface of the outsole. Characteristic outsole pattern rubber inserts at the heel and forefoot has been designed for in order to provide people like Shaq with maximum comfort during sharp pivots and lateral movements.

    Cost and valuation

    The price of the Reebok Shaq Attaq is average, so you can safely buy this model if you are looking for an alternative to the latest from Nike and Adidas. Shaq Attaq excellent quality and performance, as well as an interesting retro design that is sure to grab the attention of everyone around you basketball court, and in the city.

    Pros

    • Soft traction and good grip
    • Weight distribution optimization technologies
    • Breathable upper
    • Support for lateral movements and pivots
    • Durable leather construction

    Cons

    • Not designed for wide feet
    • The skin on the toe is quickly clogged with dirt

    13.

    Nike Air Jordan XXXII

    If you buy sneakers named after Michael Jordan, you are not that you can't go wrong with your choice. Air Jordan is undoubtedly one of the Nike's most successful series. Its 32nd edition is represented by a model that feature the lightest weight and highest breathability ever rulers. These are one of the most popular basketball (and not only basketball) sneakers today. This release symbolized transition of MJ from the status of a player to the status of a brand owner.

    Minimal support

    With the Air Jordan brand, especially when referring to the XXXII, you are always get more from less. For example, support is improved, and weight and the volume is reduced. Breathable flyknit material lets air in to freely penetrate inside the sneaker, while it is very thin and on the touch resembles the fabric of a thin sock. Flyknit expands and adjusts to the shape of your foot, providing an unparalleled level of support.

    This model was developed for those who can jump. depreciation the pillow is not felt at all, but it responds well to foot movements both in the heel and in the forefoot. In the same front The shoe also features FlightSpeed ​​technology. This allows evenly distribute the load when landing feet on the parquet, returning She has maximum energy.

    Cost and valuation

    The Air Jordan XXXII is the second most expensive pair of shoes on our list. which is not surprising, given the popularity, quality and demand brand. This is an ideal choice for those who plan to play in the hall. Apart from that this is a great sports shoe, the Air Jordan XXXII can be safely use as a stylish attribute when walking around the city.

    Pluses

    • Flyknit upper
    • Zoom Air cushioning system
    • FlightSpeed ​​Technology
    • Variable rubber outsole
    • - Foam material on the heel and shin
    • Made to play on the floor

    Cons

    • Sole is hard to peel off
    • Very fond of clean parquet

    14.

    Adidas Cloudfoam Illusion Mid

    The Adidas Cloudfoam Ilation Mid is a sneaker in its own right. Let this is the cheapest model on our list, they do not get worse from this. Cloudfoam is without a doubt an amazing basketball shoe that characterizes efficiency and convenience. It is made of leather and has thick rubber outsole that protects you from injury due to accidental falls. The color scheme does not differ in the variety characteristic of more expensive models. Adidas Cloudfoam is available in solid colors - gray, white, blue and black colors. All - with three branded stripes on parties.

    Comfort and cushioning

    The Cloudfoam Ilation Mid has a cushioned insole and midsole made to cloudfoam technology. Thanks to this, the shoes have become even lighter, and cushioning - even more efficient. On the sides you can see the perforation, which allows the leg to breathe, which effectively affects the comfort during heavy workouts.

    Fit to size

    One of the nicest things about Ilation Mid is that models have different widths, so that everyone can find a pair for themselves exactly in size. In addition, the skin easily takes the shape of the foot, while like mesh on the ankle and tongue provide a high level of comfort.

    Cost and valuation

    The Cloudfoam are great running shoes, especially considering their price point. hard to compete. Let this shoe not be distinguished by frills in style, it shoes will always find their buyer. Again, for the money... this is the one a case where it is simply impossible to pass by.

    Pros

    • Affordable price
    • Genuine leather upper
    • Perforations on the sides
    • Cloudfoam insole and midsole
    • Superior cushioning

    Cons

    • Not the best traction
    • Can creak

    15.

    Adidas Dame 4

    The fourth joint project of Adidas and Damien Lillard has become just as successful, like all the previous ones. Underestimating the Portland quarterback is such the same mistake as underestimating shoes inspired by his outstanding talents. Staying true to her style and her goals, Dame sought to create shoes that fully reflect Lillard's dedication and passion for basketball.

    FUSEDMESH upper

    Many athletes rightly think that the upper of the sneakers, made exclusively from the mesh, not strong enough. Dame offered a combination materials - neoprene and mesh - which should provide sufficient ventilation and secure fit. Such a tandem of qualitatively different materials allows you to achieve the perfect fit shoes - sneakers in literally takes the form of the wearer's foot.

    BOUNCE cushioning system

    BOUNCE cushioning technology absorbs shock and releases energy when the foot lands on the floor. This system resembles Adidas BOOST proprietary technology, with the only exception that it is designed specifically for basketball and its halls with parquet flooring. How The more effort you put into the movement, the more energy the DAME midsole will return. four.

    Cost and valuation

    This pair of sneakers can be bought for an amount that is significantly different from the one that is asked for popular and eminent analogues. It makes DAME 4 a great option for those on a budget or still trying understand what exactly he wants to get from basketball shoes. Having great upper, excellent cushioning and good traction, this shoe is quite can meet all possible criteria.

    Pluses

    • Typical Dame Quality Outsole
    • Minimalist neoprene cuff
    • Mesh and neoprene upper
    • Perforation at the top
    • BOUNCE Technology

    Cons

    • White color is very difficult to clean from dust
    • Large model

    That's all. You have read about the 15 best basketball shoes, which are now available on the market. They are all incredible in their own way. clearly prove to us that technology will continue to move forward. Lebrons, Jordans, Durants... it's hard to make a mistake in choosing, however, each models have unique characteristics that can best reveal the game of this or that basketball fan.

    If you are a professional player or just a longtime basketball fan, you probably already know exactly what your ideal couple should be sneakers, so our tips will surely help you. If you only master this sport or just love sneakers, then you may it takes a little more time to make the right decision. Who knows, maybe you decide to purchase something from our list exclusively for aesthetic considerations. Agree, these models look great.

    Criteria by which we selected the best sneakers

    sole quality

    The quality of basketball shoes directly depends on the quality and properties of it. soles. This is not only an opportunity to quickly develop speed on the site, but also how safe your leg will feel during tense match. In shoes with a "weak" sole, you can easily slip or fall, that is, get injured - and for a young promising athlete is unacceptable. You need a quality rubber outsole, that will allow you to reach your full potential. Look for soles with multidirectional tread pattern - it is this pattern that will give maximum grip on the court so you're always half a step away in front of the opponent when moving sharply to the right or left.

    A good sole should provide two things: sure footing and traction. court surface and smooth traction. These two terms are often confused with each other different, meaning the same thing, which is wrong. To put it simply In other words, grip is what keeps you on the court. while traction is what determines the quality of movement on it.

    Despite the fact that these are two separate concepts, in a quality basketball shoes grip and traction must work in tandem. Sole, which lacks one of the components is not suitable for basketball.

    The best basketball shoes must provide good grip. surface, which will allow the player to instantly stop outside depending on which direction and how fast it was moving. If you are running fast and suddenly stop to throw a ring, it is very important that the sole has a clear grip on the surface and does not allowed the leg to continue moving forward by inertia.

    The cheap outsole quickly capitulates to a strong impulse, which ultimately eventually lead to sliding or lateral swaying. To commit good throw, any lateral momentum must be kept to a minimum, because for maximum accuracy you only need an upward movement. Some running shoes are capable of providing traction when throwing or crossover, but will not be able to handle the momentum when performing fast and continuous movements. Some vulcanized rubbers have slightly sticky surface and stop fast and abrupt movements well.

    Midsole

    The midsole is the part of the shoe that is responsible for most of the process. depreciation. That's why in most cases it is the thickest and heaviest part of the shoe. As you already know, basketball is a sport that involves heavy loads, because running and jumping create serious pressure on the legs. If these loads are not distributed, your joints, muscles and bones will suffer severely - both immediately after the match and in long future.

    If you have ever had severe pain in your legs the day after basketball game, then most likely you used shoes that poorly absorbed these shock loads. From the moment of landing, the shock wave goes up the body. The first obstacle she will face will be sole, so it will take most of the impact on itself. Nonetheless, the shock wave will go further, and it is very important that the insoles of your shoes also extinguished this energy, leaving your legs intact.

    For many years, rubber was responsible for cushioning, but every year there are more and more new materials offering better performance. These compounds are denser, which means they have more mass. With a greater mass, these materials more effectively absorb hit. Note, however, that mass alone does not guarantee good cushioning.

    Depreciation

    Any boot designed for contact and dynamic sports must provide good cushioning. Basketball is a sport that involves both sharp shock loads and a lot of aerobic movements, so the protection of the legs is of paramount importance when performing such movements. Depreciation plays an important role in this - it guarantees that the residual energy that the sole could not absorb would not inflict significant damage to your joints and muscles.

    At the same time, cushioning is not limited to protecting the legs from residual energy. hit. Basketball includes a wide variety of movements in which the foot comes into resistance with the shoe material itself. depreciation technologies are designed to reduce such negative pressures to minimum. The outer layer of basketball shoes is made tough and durable, so that it is upholstered with a soft shock-absorbing layer for protection and comfort of the feet. If a you wore shoes with weak cushioning, you probably experienced heaviness and fatigue in the legs after workouts as your muscles, bones and joints subjected to severe shock and vibration.

    At the same time, in depreciation it is important to know the measure. If the sole is made of too soft and comfortable materials, then you are likely to lose many other factors, including good fixation and support, which are so important in basketball. Cushioning is important, but having two cushions in a shoe is negative will affect the stability and confidence of each movement.

    Comfort and fit

    As with any other athletic shoe, basketball shoes should sit comfortably on your feet so as not to distract you from the game. it concerns both fit and other aspects that affect comfort socks. Comfort features can be found both inside and out. on the outside of the shoe, so be sure to check the specifications and description of the model you are interested in. Here are some aspects that you should be considered:

    Look for various additional gadgets, such as a shock-absorbing insole or soft interior padding that will provide you with maximum comfort during active play time. It is also important to consider the width and length of the shoes, as these are fundamental factors. In shoes that are too loose, the foot will slip, and in too tight shoes the foot will constantly rub, and circulation will be interrupted.

    If you care about the comfort of the foot, then you will surely care think about what your midsole is made of and how durable. If it doesn't provide enough cushioning, your feet will it will not be easy, and this will certainly affect mobility. excessive jumping ability, on the contrary, will negatively affect the ability to accelerate sharply in right moment.

    The weight

    The heavier the shoes, the more difficult it will be for you to move around in them, and each an extra gram here will be of serious importance. If you play on the back lines, then more weightless models from modern technological materials. If you love power, then choose stronger models, but remember - every extra gram at the end of the game will give about know yourself.

    Protective materials

    The worst thing that can happen to you in a game is injury, so It is very important to think about ankle protection. If you have already experienced ridiculous injuries, it is worth choosing a model that provides maximum protection of the most vulnerable part of the foot. The mesh will help make shoes lighter and guarantees additional air flow, but to protect against physical overloads it suits poorly, so draw your own conclusions.

    Ventilation

    Basketball is a tough sport, which means your feet will be constantly sweat. To minimize the risk of skin irritation and blisters, choose footwear that breathes well and provides sufficient ventilation. Mesh or synthetic materials are suitable for this as can't be better. However, note that they often cannot ensure secure footing. The best basketball models running shoes have breathable pockets those in areas where the most heat is concentrated: on the sides, in the upper part and in the toe area.

    Optimal shoe size

    Needless to say, how important it is to choose the right shoes for your size. The ideal option is when the shoe fits snugly around the entire surface of the foot, and it is not difficult for you to put it on your foot. Another important point - lacing. It largely depends on how tight the sneaker will be. keep on your feet.

    For optimal fit, you should pay attention to the following factors:

    • Nose : there should be a centimeter between the tips of the fingers and the toe of the shoe gap. A little less - your toes will feel tight. A little more, and your foot will slide inside the shoe, which is fraught with injuries.
    • Overall width : your shoes should fit snugly on the sides of your foot, but they never should not compress it to such an extent that you experience pressure. Your foot should feel as if in gentle and warm hugs. If you see that synthetic shoes are too fits snugly on the leg, but at the same time you are satisfied with its length, try choosing a leather model instead. The skin will stretch and break so that the width you need over time will come by itself.
    • Weight : if you feel that the sneakers are a bit heavy when trying on, in the game you will feel it even more. The longer you wear shoes, the the heavier it seems, and this is true even for the lightest models. Choose a pair according to your weight and do not forget that Shoes should help, not get in the way.
    • Heel support : fixation on the heel should be clear. Ideally you should feel that the heel is as if locked. It will help reduce the risk of injury to the ankles, hips and even the back. By itself, excessive fixation is also useless, but the heel should not be loose "walk" while running.
    • Lace-up : lacing is what allows you to fix the upper of the shoe. it can be laces, Velcro or traditional fasteners. Is always pay attention to how they tighten the material of the sneaker around your foot. Effective lacing requires uniform distribution of tension throughout the upper of the shoe. If, like most basketball players, do you prefer medium or high shoes, it is very important that the lacing is equally tight everywhere - from the very top to the tongue.

    Flexibility

    Flexibility is not a quality, but rather a property that should present in every element of the shoe. When buying sneakers, you should make sure that both the upper and the sole have enough flexibility for comfortable doing sports. Flexibility is the basis of most movements in sports, and, if your shoes do not provide it adequately, this usually translates into strong leg tension. Look for basketball shoes with moderate flex. sole - this will allow your feet to move as naturally as possible during running and jumping time.

    This is a feature that, like many others, must be present, but which should not be abused. The flexibility of the material is inversely proportional its support, so if the material is too flexible, it will start lose their structure and fixation.

    Ankle protection

    As a basketball player, you probably know more about ankle injuries than any other athlete. The ankle is very susceptible to injury during intense play. One wrong move can lead to sprain, which will put you out of action for a very long time. Good basketball shoes will help protect you from such injuries with a high upper, padding at the ankle or even an integrated sleeves.

    At the same time, all this should not hinder your movements. Support must just to protect your foot from unnatural positions that are fraught with injuries. Too much ankle support will not let you freely move your foot, which will make dribbling much more difficult.

    Basketball shoes come in low, medium and high, and your choice will affect how much support you get in the ankle area. The higher the shoe the better the support as your ankle will be supported by a thick layer of material. When choosing, it is also very important to take into account what position you are playing - tall models are generally not suitable for players back line.

    Centers and power forwards need maximum defense on pivots and landings, so the high top is just for them. When required maximum speed, players usually choose low models, which, to In addition, they provide the highest possible jump.

    Arch support

    Generally, athletic shoes offer a standard level of support. arch of the foot, which is usually suitable for most people. People, those suffering from diseases such as flat feet experience significantly heavy loads on the arches, especially when playing sports. In these cases it all depends on the person himself. The best option, regardless of whether what this or that model offers, will order individual insoles. AT In general, this is universal advice for any player with a pathology of arches, since you are unlikely to be able to pick up standard shoes that will take into account exactly your foot structure (even if it seems to you that this is the case). On vaults The feet during training are affected by many forces. If you add to this load caused by the lack of support on the insoles, you will have to very difficult. And this is the best characterization of basketball.

    Frequently asked Questions

    Q: I bought basketball shoes. Will I jump higher?
    O: When comparing basketball shoes with other sneakers, the result is it can actually make you a little happy. But speaking to the point, The height of your jump is still directly dependent on the fitness of the legs.

    Q: Can I wear my basketball shoes like regular shoes?
    O: No problem. They are designed to provide comfort, so that walks will become more pleasant. Plus, it can be stylish. sports decoration of your image.

    Q: How do you know when it's time to change your running shoes?
    O: The first and main sign of the wear of basketball shoes is foot microtrauma. after training (corns, scuffs). Sometimes you can see that the sole excessively worn or worn out. These shoes are no longer is able to protect your legs from injury - it's time for her to go to peace.

    Q: Are basketball shoes really the perfect replacement for running shoes?
    O: No. Basketball shoes provide ankle protection and dampen impact loads during lateral movements. This shoe is no different bulkiness and excesses, so it is better to pay attention to specialized models for running.

    Q: How do I keep my shoes from getting dirty?
    O: It's simple - do not play basketball in it. If you still decide - follow behind the dirt that clogs into the tread pattern. Clean it regularly and be sure to ensure that the grip of the shoe does not deteriorate. For skin we advise you to use special aerosol formulations, and for everything For the rest, plain water and soap will do just fine.

    Q: What type of outsole is best for street basketball?
    O: Here the most important factor is the outsole with the best grip. Playing on hard coating imposes additional requirements on the quality of the sole. To you you need shoes with thick rubber on the soles, and it is better to do without excessive patterns on the tread - so the shoes will last you longer.

    Original article

    Slamdunk.su

    high tops VS low tops

    When it comes to reducing ankle and ankle injuries, high tops aren't as important as people think.

    The March madness is upon us, full of siren hits and tournament brackets, surprise winning teams and great players. Anything can happen during the men's and women's NCAA tournaments. The difference between victory or defeat directly depends on the unpredictable rebound of the ball or ankle sprain.

    Ankle sprain is the most common injury in basketball. According to statistics, such injuries make up a quarter of all injuries. Just ask Stephen Curry what injury he's worried about the most? Often victories are attributed to his unstable ankles, which he tapes and securely fixes before each game with ankle braces. All of this is done in connection with his documented injury history. Further protection is, in principle, provided by the Under Armor Curry high-top sneakers.

    "In any sport, I think athletic shoes play a very, very important role," says Joseph Gamil, a biomechanic at the University of Massachusetts. "The running shoe itself is designed to try and mitigate specific factors in terms of minimizing the risk of injury."

    From the classic Chuck Taylors to the modern Air Jordan, basketball shoes are usually made in a high-top design that is supposed to provide support and protect against ankle injury.

    Over the years, basketball shoes have evolved from a simple canvas to a collection of high-tech modified technologies and bold designs. With the development of sneaker culture, which manifests itself as a complex combination of fashion, concentration of capital, politics, culture, race and public, basketball shoes continue to hold the cutting edge of technology in their field. Whether it's cushioning air cells in the outsole, new rubber varieties for better traction, lighter materials, or even a smarter inflatable support piece on Reebok Pumps. Basketball shoes have always been a skillful combination of form and function.

    "These must be shoes," said Spike Lee as he played his character Mars Blackmon in Nike's iconic Air Jordan ad campaign that dates back to the late 1980s. Yes, shoes are very important. But when it comes to various injuries, shoes alone will not help to avoid them.

    High and low basketball shoes?

    At the very beginning of the development of basketball, it was customary to enter the court only in high shoes. But almost immediately after the invention of basketball, in 1891 year, Spalding developed the first high ankle basketball shoe. They were made from canvas and had thinner soles compared to the Converse All-Stars that first hit the market in 1917 and became known as the Chuck Taylors in 1943.

    Even though the safety of high ankle shoes was supposed to be the main selling point, it didn't really matter to the budding shoe designers. “The real reason we had tall shoes was because they were very similar to the high-top shoes that men wore in those days,” says Elizabeth Semmelhak, senior curator at the Bata Shoe Museum in Toronto. Ankle boots were the standard, and basketball shoes just repeated this style.

    In 1969 adidas introduced the first low ankle basketball shoe. It was all leather and was called the adidas Superstar. But throughout the 20th century, tall shoes remained the standard. Then, in 2008, Nike released a low-top basketball shoe called the Nike Zoom Kobe, and thanks to an ad from the Los Angeles Lakers star, the low-cut shoe has been gaining popularity ever since. Players claim that they feel more freedom of movement in low ankle shoes.

    Today, about half of NBA players wear low-ankle shoes, according to Howard Osterman, an orthopedic doctor for both Washington basketball teams, the Wizards and the Mystics women's team. According to Patrick Telly, athletics coach for the UCLA women's basketball team, most players also opt for low-top basketball shoes. .

    Conventional wisdom says that most injuries occur in those who play in low basketball shoes. But the leading number of ankle sprains, like the ones Curry suffers from, happen when one player lands hard on the foot of another. The result is incredibly high impact force, so no high-ankle shoe can prevent sprain.

    "There is no evidence that different types of basketball shoes can prevent ankle sprains," says Jay Hertel, professor of athletic training at the University of Virginia.

    In general, the results of the conducted studies are rather ambiguous. In particular, two recent studies found no difference between high and low ankle shoes in terms of how the ankle rotates during jumps and landings.

    According to the first study, high ankle shoes may even inhibit the natural muscle response to ankle rotation, increasing the likelihood of sprains. The second study suggested that high-top sneakers increase strength, thereby increasing the risk of injury and stretching the Achilles tendon.

    But these studies were biomechanical experiments. The researchers measured the strength and motions of the legs of volunteers who ran and jumped in the lab. Since it is difficult and expensive to conduct large-scale studies of basketball players, they are quite rare. And none of them had a full bearing on ankle injuries.

    For example, a 1993 study of 622 college players found no difference between high and low ankle models. In a 2001 study of more than 10,000 basketball players in Australia, high or low shoes were not found to be a major risk factor for ankle injury. Instead, those with a history of injury are at high risk, whether the player has stretched before a game or not and whether their shoes have cushioning like the Air Jordans. But even the importance of depreciation is quite chaotic. A 2008 study of 230 varsity players focused on springy cushioning. As a result, it was found that the frequency of ankle sprains does not depend on the shoe model.

    Function, form and… science

    However, the fit and cushioning of the basketball shoe is only one part of a design that has come a long way since the introduction of the Chuck Taylors. “Sneakers have always been intertwined with technological advances,” says Semmelhak. “Even the first basketball shoes were state of the art. It had a rubber sole and was made from the newest and most expensive materials at that time. And the ankle pads on some of the early Chuck Taylors shoes were also meant to cushion impacts.”

    It can be hard to tell the difference between a real innovation and a marketing ploy, but in most cases, shoe companies do conduct extensive product research. Before joining adidas, Tobias Luckfiel believed that shoe companies were doing a lot of bullshit in terms of technology. “But I think we have a lot of people who want the best for the athlete,” said Luckfiel, who is now senior manager of sports research at adidas, based in Portland, where he helps develop new materials and test shoes. measuring its coefficient of grip with the surface, shock absorption and strength.

    Published research on basketball shoes is scarce, especially when compared to what has been done with shoes used in other sports such as running and football. But shoe companies do a lot of specific work that just isn't published. “For every publication, we need to produce 100 technical reports,” says Matthew Nurse, vice president of the Nike Sports Research Lab in Portland. He reports that Nike researchers are using motion detection systems, touch sensors, cameras and other devices to zoom in on the details to see how players move. They even used x-rays to gauge the effect the shoes had on the ankles during the turn. The Morgan Stanley report, which was published in 2017, states that Nike has invested about $2. 5 billion in all R&D over the past 5 years.

    This study helps designers understand factors such as traction coefficient, sole stiffness, heel height and foot stability during side to side movement. Basketball shoes should be lightweight, comfortable, and provide soft support. It should allow the leg to make natural movements, but within the limits of what is permitted.

    The problem is that playing basketball requires different movements: jumping, landing, running with a change of direction, sliding side to side. "It's really hard to take all these characteristics into account when designing basketball shoes," says Hamil, who, like many athletic shoe researchers, receives funding from shoe companies (he works with Brooks on running shoes and with FootJoy on shoes). for golf).

    And all these factors have pros and cons. For example, a tighter upper can increase ankle support. But in the case of ski boots, extra support transfers force and potential injury up to the knee. “You can change one part and it will be better for one area, and unfortunately it may not work at all for another,” says Jeffrey Taylor, a physiotherapist and biomechanic at High Point University in North Carolina, who receives funding from Adidas. .

    How to minimize the risk of injury?

    Many factors indicate that the correct basketball shoe must be individual for each athlete. At the university level, coaches like Telly, who works at the University of California at Los Angeles, make sure every player wears the right shoes. In the National Basketball Association, about half of the players use custom-made insoles made from computer scans of their feet, says Osterman, an orthopedic doctor for the Wizards and Mystics teams. The other half uses the same insoles that come with the shoes. “Technology has gotten better, but running shoes by themselves may not be the ultimate choice. They need to be improved and this applies to the insole, especially if the player has had injuries in the past,” he says. ?

    At the highest levels of basketball, all players undergo mandatory strength and balance training to help prevent injury. And most of them are done with taped ankles or bandages. This is required to be done both in the training process and in games. About 80% of professional players use taping and bandages. Some research suggests that taping has benefits, but not in the form you might think.

    After a few minutes of activity, the tape begins to weaken and no longer provides structural support. According to experts, the benefits of taping are mainly proprioceptive, during which the contact of the tape with the skin encourages the muscles to respond better, thereby preventing injury. “If your ankle is in a vulnerable position, your body will be ready to sense it and contract the muscles to prevent the ankle from twisting too much,” Hertel explained.

    Tapes and bandages may also benefit a recovering player who has recently sprained his ankle. But in general, strength and balance exercises are more important for preparing the ankle for stress. Hertel, for example, suggests you try brushing your teeth on one foot

    When it comes to shoes, experts recommend wearing what feels most comfortable and supportive. As Hamil says, name brand shoes are likely to be of the best quality. But you don't have to spend a lot, according to David Auji, an orthopedic surgeon at the Stanford Health Center who also works with Stanford University athletes. Cheaper shoes can also be just as effective as the more expensive option.?

    More than a shoe

    But the main purpose of basketball shoes has never been simply to reduce injuries. For top professional players, promotional deals can be the main reason why they wear these particular shoes. Shoe companies also make big deals with college players and have been embroiled in the adidas controversy at many universities.

    For most people, shoes are style and comfort. Semmelhak argues that shoes are a style statement and allow men to express their natural masculinity.


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