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How big should a basketball hoop be


Basketball Hoop & Backboard Dimensions & Drawings

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Basketball

In basketball, the basket is comprised of a hoop (net) attached to a flat backboard (vertical glass board). Regulation basketball hoops are suspended 10’ | 3.05 m from the playing surface and have a standard rim diameter of 18” | 46 cm. The vertical backboard surface is made of plexiglass or tempered glass to prevent shattering and is sized at 42” x 72” | 110 x 183 cm. Basketball rims are manufactured from high tensile carbon steel to provide the ball with the correct amount of bounce while also having give for players that can dunk.

In basketball, the basket is comprised of a hoop (net) attached to a flat backboard (vertical glass board). Regulation basketball hoops are suspended 10’ | 3.05 m from the playing surface and have a standard rim diameter of 18” | 46 cm. The vertical backboard surface is made of plexiglass or tempered glass to prevent shattering and is sized at 42” x 72” | 110 x 183 cm. Basketball rims are manufactured from high tensile carbon steel to provide the ball with the correct amount of bounce while also having give for players that can dunk.

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Height:

Width:

Depth:

Length:

Weight:

Rim Height: 10’ | 3.05 m
Rim Diameter: 18” | 46 cm
Backboard Height: 42” | 110 cm
Backboard Width: 72” | 183 cm
Backboard Area: 21 ft2 | 1.95 m2
Inner Backboard Rectangle: 18”x 24” | 46 x 61 cm
Material (Backboard): Plexiglas, tempered glass
Material (Rim): High tensile carbon steel (5/8” diam.)

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Drawings include:
Basketball Hoop & Backboard side elevation, side (players)

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Text by

Bryan Maddock

Updated on

April 8, 2020

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BasketballSports

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Basketball is a team sport in which two teams of five players score points by shooting (throwing) a ball through an elevated hoop located on either side of the rectangular court. To advance the ball down the court, players must bounce the ball (dribble) or pass it to a teammate.

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6'9" | 2. 06 m

December 30, 1984

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Michael Jordan

198.000

1963.00

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November 12, 1988

Russell Westbrook

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May 29, 1984

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191.000

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431000

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August 26, 1989

James Harden

196.000

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August 23, 1978

Kobe Bryant

198.000

1978.00

393000

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March 6, 1972

Shaquille O’Neal

216.000

1972.00

327000

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Jimmy Butler

201.000

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January 17, 1982

Dwyane Wade

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6’1" | 1.85 m

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Chris Paul

185.000

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213.000

1994.00

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Damian Lillard

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1990.00

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6'9" | 2.06 m

August 14, 1959

Magic Johnson

206.000

1959.00

203000

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February 20, 1963

Charles Barkley

198.000

1963.00

176000

6’8” | 2.03 m

March 3, 1998

Jayson Tatum

203.000

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160000

7’1" | 2.16 m

August 21, 1936

Wilt Chamberlain

216.000

1936.00

145000

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December 7, 1956

Larry Bird

206.000

1956.00

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Kareem Abdul-Jabbar

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Nikola Jokić

213.000

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6’0” | 1.83 m

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Allen Iverson

183.000

1975.00

129000

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September 12, 1980

Yao Ming

229.000

1980.00

107000

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Dirk Nowitzki

213.000

1978.00

83000

6'9" | 2.06 m

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Bill Russell

206.000

1934.00

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6’11" | 2.11 m

April 25, 1976

Tim Duncan

211.000

1976.00

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6’3" | 1.91 m

February 7, 1974

Steve Nash

191. 000

1974.00

76000

7’0” | 2.13 m

August 5, 1962

Patrick Ewing

213.000

1962.00

67000

6’11" | 2.11 m

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Kevin Garnett

211.000

1976.00

61000

Backboards

9.43”-9.51” | 24-24.2 cm

Basketball

24.200

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Rims & Nets

Basketball Court

Hoop & Backboard

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Basketball Hoop Buying Guide | PRO TIPS by DICK'S Sporting Goods

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Show off your court skills at home by finding the hoop that fits your needs.

Whether you’re helping your future playmaker improve their game or just looking to shoot free-throws in your spare time, a basketball hoop can become a cherished part of your home for the whole family.

But where do you start? Which kind of hoop is best for you and your needs? You’ll need to take into account a variety of factors, from location to backboard material. There are a number of styles and combinations, so let’s take a shot to find the type that best suits you.

Do you already know which type of hoop you need? Shop all basketball hoops at DICK’S and get the game going!

LOCATION, LOCATION, LOCATION

Before buying your basketball hoop, you’ll want to have an area with plenty of space. A flat, paved spot is usually best, making driveways a popular option. If you decide to place a basketball hoop on the street or sidewalk, just be sure to keep street safety in mind. Some neighborhoods prohibit installation on these public spaces, so check with your borough first.

TYPES OF HOOPS

Once you know where your hoop will go, start looking at the different types that are available. Each has its own benefits, with designs created for a variety of players:

  • In-Ground: In-ground hoops can offer exceptional stability and durability. These hoops are typically fastened to the ground in one of two ways. The traditional method is to place the pole directly into the ground and seal it with cement — a great option if you plan to keep the hoop in a permanent location. However, if you’d like more freedom to move the hoop, there are also anchor-mounted options in which the pole is fastened to a plate that sits atop the ground. This gives you the ability to unfasten the pole and move the hoop to a different spot (or even a different home if you move).

    Shop All In-Ground Hoops

  • Portable: If you’re looking for convenience, you may want to consider a portable hoop. These stand-alone models feature bases with wheels, allowing you to move the hoop quickly when needed. The bases typically range in size from 27–42 gallons, and they can be filled with water, sand or BaseGel for stability. And, because there is no digging or hanging required, portable hoops tend to have the most straight-forward assembly.

    Shop All Portable Hoops

  • Mounted: These models typically feature a backboard and hoop that can be mounted onto a structure, like a garage or exterior wall of your home. These hoops offer superior stability and allow you to make a court with limited room. Many mounted hoopsare set at a fixed height, though there are some that can be adjusted.

    Shop All Mounted Hoops

THE BACKBOARD               

The material used in the backboard will affect how the ball bounces off of it as well as the hoop’s overall durability.

  • Tempered Glass: This is the material used at the pro level. Tempered glass offers players a similar bounce and spin they’ll find in gyms.
  • Acrylic: These hoops offer the look of glass at a lower price. They also tend to be lightweight, so they don’t need as much support. More experienced players may notice a different bounce or spin than they’d see at the gym.
  • Polycarbonate: These backboards are highly durable and offer a similar bounce as acrylic. They are designed to withstand the elements.

Also take into account the size of the backboard. These can range from 44″ up to 72″, which is the regulation size at the professional level. The smaller-sized backboards, typically between 44″ and 54″, save on space and are good for a standard two-car driveway. The 60″ backboard is a great midway point, saving space but still offering a larger size for banking shots.

Backboards generally come in two distinct shapes: rectangular and fan-shaped. Rectangle backboards are more common and offer players more space to spin the ball off the glass. The fan-shaped backboards tend to take up less room. Sometimes, it can come down to which look you like better.

OTHER ESSENTIALS

After figuring out which type of hoop and backboard best fits your needs, you will want to take into account what makes up the rest of the hoop:

  • Rim: The standard rim on a basketball hoop is 18″ in diameter. Most modern hoops are equipped with a breakaway, spring-loaded rim. The springs may be exposed in some lower-priced hoops while most higher-priced options have the springs enclosed to help protect it from the elements.
  • Poles: If you are buying a portable or in-ground hoop, take into account the type of pole used. Round poles are typical for portable and smaller in-ground options. Made of multiple pieces, these are not designed for dunking. A square pole holds up better against shaking and vibrations. These components are made of a single piece of steel and can help provide the support for heavier backboards as well as players looking to dunk. Also, if you’re considering an in-ground hoop, make sure to check if the pole is designed to go directly into the ground or if it bolts down on top of a plate. Go with the plate-mounted option if you want freedom to move the hoop.
  • Nets: Hoops commonly come with nets made of nylon. But you can also use a chain link net, which can have a long lifespan but also rust if left out in wet weather. Breakaway net clips can be added. They will disengage if too much pressure is applied.
  • Height adjustment: Depending on the type of hoop you buy, it may come with a height adjustment mechanism. This is a good option for parents who have a younger player not ready to play on a full-size hoop but will grow into it. Most of these hoops can adjust from 7 1/2 ‘ up to 10’, though some come with a larger range.

Now that you know what to look for it’s time to turn your space into your own personal court. Once you have your hoop set up, you’ll be ready to show off your skills to the rest of the neighborhood.

    Related Articles

    Check Basketball Hoops Before You Buy

    Today it is easier to buy a basketball hoop with a "walking" geometry than a normal one, although the verification is quite simple and does not require special skills. So, in order.

    A fixed basketball hoop (also known as "ordinary" or "the simplest") is perhaps the most inexpensive element of a basketball structure (after the net, of course), almost a consumable. It is not customary to pay attention to him when buying. But in vain. Indeed, the effectiveness of training, the accuracy of skills, the correctness of the results and the final amount of pleasure from games and training depend on the correct geometry and the general quality of the ring. And also, the absence or presence of problems with the installation of the basketball hoop, the need for adjustment, refinement and other intervention in the design during installation.

    Let's look at the main geometric characteristic of a basketball hoop: the diameter. According to the Official Basketball Rules, - 45 cm on the inside of the ring. Unfortunately, in pursuit of a low price, many manufacturers reduce this parameter. Well, in fact, what's the difference, 45 or 43 centimeters? Is it imperceptible? Imperceptibly. Non-professional and amateur. Yes, and a player from a distance of 2-3 meters may no longer notice, but the results will be different. With the same success, you can put the player in sneakers one size smaller. Visually it will be imperceptible, but the result of training and games will be quite predictable.

    The second thing I would like to pay attention to is the distance from the backboard to the outer edge of the basketball hoop and the horizontal plane of the hoop. The distance, according to the same Rules, must be 15 cm.

    Another important parameter is the alignment of the holes during installation. Moreover, not only a coincidence “to assemble without drilling and fitting”, but also that as a result the general geometry of the “basketball backboard with a hoop” design is observed. Handmade rings are usually unique. Each basketball hoop is handmade. In a bad way, of course. Rings, the brackets of which are manufactured using CNC machines and the latest metalworking technologies, are devoid of these shortcomings. Vertically between the centers of the holes is always 110 mm, horizontally always 100. The distance from the edge of the bracket is a constant parameter. Deviation - no more than 0.1 mm. These advantages are possessed by products of well-known world manufacturers, as well as AVIX basketball hoops.

    Basketball hoop with safety grip

    Well, another serious point - the injury safety of the rim of the basketball hoop. According to the Rules, the ring must have a tubular mesh grip.

    Such elements have a play cushioning ring, an ordinary simple ring would not be simple if it had a tubular grip. But you need to strive for the ideal. On cheap rings, the very ones in which the diameter and other dimensions are “lame”, mesh grippers made of thin wire are used, according to the “simpler” principle. In our opinion, round loops made of thick wire (4 mm.) With smooth and rounded edges instead of corners are more suitable for these purposes.

    Basketball hoop size, height and diameter, mounting options

    Balls

    Reading 4 min Views 65.9k.

    Basketball is one of the most popular sports games among both professionals and street entertainment enthusiasts. It allows you to develop speed, agility and coordination. Balls can be different in size, shape, color, weight and other parameters. Just like the size of a basketball hoop - height and diameter - differ depending on the function. It is not always possible to leave the ball in a specially equipped gym, but if you wish, equipment can be built at home from improvised materials. To do this, you only need a metal rod, plates and a white cord. 9Ol000 . It was not until the beginning of 1894 that uniform rules of the game were introduced, which also described the equipment and its characteristics. Basketball nets stretched over a metal circle located at a certain height were used instead of the usual basket.

    Game attributes standards were created in such a way that the sports process was convenient for participants and referees, and the game became spectacular for fans.

    The traditional size of a basketball hoop, its height and diameter are:

    • diameter - about 45 cm;
    • thickness - from 1.6 to 2.0 cm;
    • basketball basket height - from 40 to 45 cm;
    • deviations from the norm - no more than 2-3 cm.

    These specifications are generally accepted standard values ​​set by the International Basketball Federation (IBF). If necessary, the parameters can be changed depending on the purpose: for sporting events, classes at the home site. For children, the size of the basketball hoop with a backboard, as well as the markings, can be adjusted according to age.

    Mounting options

    For safety reasons, the design must comply with the established rules. The basketball backboard is mounted only on iron mechanisms, observing the requirements of dimensions and markings. Also, backboards should be bright colors so that players can see where to throw the ball, even at night.

    The most commonly used mounting options are:

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    Brief description

    With shock absorber

    A specialized element designed to partially or completely prevent oscillatory, shock movements. Thanks to the springs, the basketball basket does not deform during the game process. Used for sports competitions. Withstands loads up to 100 kg

    Rigid

    Stands are securely fixed to the floor to prevent falling or shifting - "hard mount". This method of installation is used everywhere, regardless of the destination

    How high to hang a basketball hoop is regulated by the requirements prescribed in the NBA, as are the standards for the size of a basketball hoop. The mesh is attached to the circle at the same time in 12 places, avoiding the appearance of sharp edges, chips. This is necessary to prevent injury to players. Direct contact between the ring and the shield is unacceptable due to the possible appearance of external pressure, which can lead to the destruction of the structure.

    The strength of the fastening must be checked using special tools. Poorly fixed parts can cause injury to athletes during the game process.

    Rigid fixationShock-absorbing

    Important nuances

    Each game is regulated by international rules, which also apply to the parameters of equipment :

    • basketball backboard dimensions - height 1. 05 m, width 1.8 m;
    • distance between the ring and the shield - 15 cm;
    • size of the basketball field - 28 × 15 m;
    • the height of the basketball hoop is also standard - from the floor 3.05 m.

    Basketball stand is made of high quality steel or heavy duty tempered glass. The second option is the most used among sports equipment manufacturers. Sometimes shields are made from less quality materials - plastic, fiberglass. Such products do not have a long service life, they are intended for fans who play basketball as a hobby.

    The shield must be firmly attached to the supporting base strictly perpendicular to the floor plane. The design should not move under any external influence: throw, accidental contact. In order to avoid injury, it is upholstered with soft material.

    The court can hold 1 or 2 boards depending on the size of the area and the type of game. For basketball in the classical sense, the size of the backboard and hoop remains virtually unchanged.


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