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How to Correct Your Shooting Form – Swish Hoop
Basketball Training Tips: How to Correct Your Shooting Form
How To Correct Your Shooting FormNot all players that can shoot have good form. All players that have good form can shoot. Agree or disagree? Think about all the good shooters you’ve ever watched and ask yourself - is there something that they all have to be able to do in order to be a knockdown shooter?
Yes - practice. The reality is that you can have some imperfections in your shot, but if you practice your shot all the time, you’ll still be able to become a great shooter. But, there are definitely certain aspects of a shooting form every player should strive to have, so that they can maximize their consistency for every type of shot that they take.
If your form is fundamentally the same on your catch and shoots as it is off the dribble, from three point as it is from mid-range - you’ve mastered your shot.
There are many common mistakes players make in their shooting forms and it usually comes as a result of habits they started when they were younger. Some players may have been too weak to get the ball to the hoop with good form. Others may have tried to change their shot as they got stronger and developed a habit that they could never really break from.
One thing you should know though is that even if you have one of these “mistakes” in your form, it does not necessarily mean you're a bad shooter or that you're going to be a bad shooter.
But, if you want to develop maximum consistency and you feel like your current form isn’t where you need it to be, let’s jump into how you can go about correcting your shooting form.
Start In CloseAny time you have an issue with your shot, get your confidence back by shooting from in close and then working your way out. So, for every mistake we talk about fixing, the drill will always be form shooting or close shooting from right in front of the hoop to about 8 feet out, respectively.
Video Your ShootingThere’s a lot you can gain from videoing your shot so that you can pinpoint exactly what is going on. When I’m using the Swish Hoop Player App, I record my shots so that if I have a bad session or a really good session I can go back and see what my form looked like.
Record from multiple angles. Let’s say you’re shooting from the free throw line. When you record from in front or behind you, you get a great view at making sure your elbow is in, your guide hand isn’t affecting your shot and that you’re landing straight with good balance.
When you record from the sideline, you get a great view to see if your follow through is fully extended, if you’re balanced and if you have good posture.
From any angle, you get to see the rhythm of your shot. Are you in one fluid motion or are you hitching at the top of your shot? There’s a lot you can observe just by videoing your shot, so even if you don’t have a Swish Hoop, use your phone camera to record your shooting every now and then to study yourself.
4 Common Shooting MistakesYour shot mechanics is the start-to-finish motion that you shoot the ball. It’s what you do in your shot. Four common mechanical issues are:
1) Thumb of your guide hand
2) Shooting hand elbow is out
3) Hitch in your shot
4) Footwork Causing Imbalance
Here’s what you should do if you find any of these to be an issue in your shot:
Thumb of Your Guide HandWhat You’re Doing:
The thumb in your guide hand is gripping on the ball for a little too long causing a sideways backspin. When you’re following through, your guide hand finishes open with your palm facing the rim.
How to Fix it:
Shadow form shooting. As if you were shooting with two hands, remove your guide hand slightly, so that it’s just barely off the ball. You may need to adjust your shooting hand placement to make sure your wrist is directly under the middle of the basketball and your fingers are spread to evenly hold the basketball.
Keep your guide hand vertical. Don't put inwards pressure on the ball. Your "guide" hand is not meant to help you do anything other than balance the ball, so if it's helping you push the basketball, go back to working on getting your shooting hand wrist under the middle of the basketball.
Shooting Hand Elbow Is Out
What You’re Doing:
If your elbow is out, it could be because your shooting hand is not under the middle of the basketball at your set point. Whether you're a 2 motion shooter that stops at your set point or a 1 motion shooter that keeps the ball moving through your set point, your hand is not under the middle of the ball at this point in your shot. Rather, your fingers are pointing inwards, not to the basket and your elbow is not under your wrist.
How to Fix It:
You need to isolate your ability to hold the basketball properly with just your shooting hand. Do 1 handed form shooting, get your wrist under the basketball and your elbow under your wrist.
A lot of great shooters shoot with their elbow slightly out, so this is not a dealbreaker for having good form, but it's important to understand that these shooters have put in an incredible amount of repetitions shooting the way that they shoot. For younger players or anyone looking to shoot more efficiently, building a more effortlessly, repeatable shot with your wrist under the middle of the basketball and your elbow under your wrist will allow you to not have to be as perfect in all of your jump shots.
If tucking the elbow under your wrist is uncomfortable, allow your elbow to be slightly out. Again, we don't need our elbow to be completely under our wrist, it's just the textbook way we teach it to keep good alignment. On your follow through, emphasize finishing with your hand straight toward your target.
Hitch In Your ShotWhat You’re Doing:
The ball is being pulled back and stopping in its flight path at the top of your shot, also known as your set point, before going forward. You’re focused on getting it above or to the side of your head, but then you lose the power from your legs and now have to rely mostly on your upper body strength to get the shot to the rim.
Because of this, your shot is likely to be flat.
If you can jump high or are a bigger player in general, it isn’t necessarily an issue to have that two-motion shot as you can get your shot off above the defense. But, when you start holding the ball a little too long - you’re hitching, losing the momentum you generated in your shot and decreasing the potential of your shooting range.
How to Fix It:
I want you to think about pushing vs. pulling the basketball. If you want to develop a fluid one-motion shot, your ball's flight path is going to go straight up through your body to your set point and forward. This means you're not going to pull the basketball up, but rather push - up and forward.
This also means you're not going to let the ball stop in your shot. It is all one fluid motion. When you’re practicing this, start by dropping your hips and loading the basketball in your mid section area. Then raise the ball to get your wrist under it and start to push through your hips and arms to extend up. The ball travels first, then your base gives you that added power as you extend up.
Footwork Causing Imbalance What You’re Doing:
Balance issues start from the ground up, so something with your feet placement needs work. Your feet could be too close together, your dominant foot could be pointed inward, or you’re leaning back on your shot altogether. Any of these can cause you to be off-balance and worse - keep you from being as consistent a shooter as you can be.
How to Fix It:
Make sure you’re landing in the same direction you jumped from. If your feet are perfectly square to the hoop on your jump, you should land perfectly square. If your feet are slightly pointed in one direction, they should land slightly pointed in that same direction. Landing forward is OK as a lot of great shooters have a feet sweep motion, but landing backwards or with your non-shooting hand foot forward means you're having balance issues, so be aware of where you’re landing in relation to where you take off from.
Focus on doing these three things in your shot with your footwork:
1. Keep the same distance between your feet (about shoulder width)
2. Point both of your feet in the same direction
3. Land straight up and down or forward, not backwards or leading with the non-shooting foot
Best Time to Fix Your ShotThe best possible time to start fixing your shot is the day after your winter season ends. I would not recommend anybody try changing their shot in the middle of a season because you may overthink everything, mix your current habits with what you’re trying to develop and also lose confidence in yourself in the process.
Wait until the offseason to make any major changes to your shot.
Stay In CloseIf you really want to fix your form, it all starts in close and you stay there for a long time. Thousands-of-shots a long time.
As much as you’re going to want to move back, think about the long-term. By rushing this process, you may create issues in other parts of your shot and as a result spend more time trying to fix multiple issues.
If you stay patient, put in a lot of perfect, intentional reps and stay committed, you’ll build the muscle memory in your shot needed to be a consistently good shooter.
Every Rep Counts I can’t stress this point enough. It’s one thing to get 500 shots up a day, it’s another thing to be completely locked in and shoot 500 intentional shots. While you’re shooting, you should focus only on how your body is shooting the basketball. Process how you're shooting the basketball so that you know how to repeat what you're doing or detect when you've made a mistake.
By doing this, you’re not just getting shots up, you’re really working on your shot and your mind to develop the right muscle memory. Every rep counts.
If you’re doing all of these things right and you feel like something is still wrong, leave a comment below!
by Rocky DeAndrade
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The Power of Repetition Shooting – Swish Hoop
Basketball Training Tips: The Power of Repetition Shooting
Like Learning How to Write
Remember when you first learned how to write? When you started, chances are you could barely make coherent looking letters. Your d’s might have looked like b’s, your u’s like v’s. With time, you started to be able to differentiate each letter, even making your uppercase letters distinct from your lowercase letters.
The more you practiced, the more it became second nature to write correct and fluid sentences. How did you get better at writing? You repeated, repeated and repeated how to do it over and over and over again.
While this is essential to learn any skill, this is especially true for shooting. You don’t start shooting for the first time and are all of a sudden able to hit three pointers. In fact, most younger players we see shooting deeper shots for the first time will airball or be way off. This is because they have not yet developed the strength and experience to be able to hit those shots yet.
What is Repetition ShootingRepetition is the act of repeating something. Repetition shooting isn't just the act of shooting, but the act of repeating your shot the same exact way. Any drill that requires you to shoot from the same spot doing the same motion multiple times in a row is a repetition shooting drill.
In the Swish Hoop Player App, we have Repetition shooting drills from 8 feet, 15 feet and three-point range. You can practice any move from anywhere on the court and consider yourself doing repetition shooting, so let’s talk about why it’s so important.
Builds Your FormWhen you are repeating how to write each letter, you want to make sure these letters look the same every time. It’s the same thing with your shooting. You want to make sure that when you shoot, it is the same shot every time.
This consistency in shooting the ball the same way over time trains your body to do this subconsciously, so that you no longer have to think about it.
Do you still think about how you’re writing now? No, because you’ve written so much that it is now a habit. When your shooting correctly has become a subconscious habit, you’re opening up opportunities to expand your game by adding more range and new skills.
Foundation to Add Layers to Your GameAt some point, you start to be able to write in cursive, putting together long paragraphs and even essays. If you didn’t master how to write your letters, this would be awfully hard to do. Think of adding dribble moves and expanding your range the same way.
You need to master the mechanics of your jump shot so that adding more skills builds off of this one skill, not feel completely new. The habits you build in mastering your form from 8 feet translate to when you back up to 15 feet and then to the three-point line.
When you start shooting off the dribble and even adding a step back to your game, you still gather yourself into the same shooting position that you work on when doing the repetition shooting drill. If you don't work on mastering your form, it’s likely that when you do that step back, your form will be different from shot to shot and therefore be inconsistent.
No Secret to Becoming a Great ShooterThere’s really no secret as to how you can become a great shooter. You need to master your mechanics and practice. When you started by learning the letters, making sentences, writing paragraphs, and then essays, you were building more complex skills based off of the very first and most important skill you learned - writing letters.
It’s the same with shooting. How to shoot the ball properly is like learning the letters. Moving a little further back is like building sentences. Shooting off the dribble, hitting three pointers and doing dribble moves before your shots are like writing paragraphs and essays.
Practice Makes ProgressAnd you didn’t learn by practicing your handwriting one day a week. You practiced every day and repeated the same motion for each letter. Practice your shot every day and repeat the same form every single shot. Getting better at any skill is all about repetition, repetition, repetition.
I’ve been playing basketball for about 20 years and I still start every workout making 50-100 repetition shots from in close before moving on to other drills in my workout. It helps you to:
1. build confidence by seeing the ball go in the hoop
2. reinforce your form
By the time you get on with your workout, you are confident. That’s the power of repetition shooting.
by Rocky DeAndrade
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How to learn how to spin a basketball on your finger
To skillfully spin a basketball on your finger, you need to learn a few simple techniques, find the ball and set aside 10 minutes of training per day. After a week of practicing your skills, you will master the technique of this trick and show it to your friends. In the step-by-step instructions below, we will show you how to learn how to spin a basketball on your finger.
Tossing the ball correctly
You can train on the sports ground, near the house or even in the apartment, but in any place you need to take into account the environment. For example, when practicing a trick in a room, the ball can bounce and break fragile objects. When a place is found and inventory is prepared, you can begin training. Initially, you need to learn how to properly hold and throw the ball in the air:
- Hold the ball with the stripes vertical. Horizontal scrolling looks ineffective and it is very difficult to catch a projectile from this position.
- Select throw method:
- Two hands. You need to keep the ball not on the sides, but so that 1 hand “looks” at you, and the second from you. Having fixed the object, sharply spread your arms and slightly “throw” the ball up.
- With one hand. To throw with one hand, place your fingers along the lines of the ball. It is important that there is free space between the palm and the inventory. Lightly squeeze the ball. Turn the brush outward until it stops, and then gently turn it back. At the last moment, you need to give additional rotation to the ball with your fingertips. But we do not recommend using a large one, because. this will upset the balance and the ball will fly away.
- Throw the ball parallel to the floor, do not allow the ball to wobble. It is important that when thrown, the projectile rises above eye level. When its bottom surface is visible, the ball is easier to catch.
These steps must be repeated until fully automated. Usually it takes two days. When the throws are confident, you can move on to the second level.
Learning to catch the ball
Once you have learned how to throw correctly, try catching the ball with your finger. To do this, remember the following nuances:
- You need to catch the projectile on the nail, not the finger itself. In this case, it is important that the brush is turned with the palm towards you.
- The finger must be placed strictly in the center, at the junction of the vertical lines, otherwise the ball will slide off.
- When your finger touches the ball, gently and smoothly lower your hand down. So you will improve the cushioning, the inventory will not bounce, and you will not damage your finger.
This stage is one of the most difficult and requires patience on the part of the freestyler, athlete and just wanting to master the skill. When you learn how to catch the ball, at first it can control you: jump off and make you “run” after it to keep your balance. Be patient and keep practicing.
Once you are comfortable with a spinning ball, try to keep it spinning and spin it further. To do this, with light flapping movements, move your free hand along a tangent. But remember that strong twists can shift the center of gravity and the projectile will lose balance.
Tips
Here are some helpful tips from the pros:
- practice throwing a few times a day before moving on to other stages;
- workouts can be quite tiring, so take breaks between sets to give your hands a rest;
- use only a well-inflated ball;
- when accelerating the rotational movements, do not apply much force, otherwise the ball will slip off the finger;
- Trim your nails before practicing, this will increase rotation control;
- do not throw the ball very high: you can damage or break the phalanges;
- You can reduce the risk of wrist injury by warming up before practicing the exercise.
Knowing how to spin a basketball on your finger and approaching the matter responsibly, in a week you will be able to show a cool trick to friends or sports colleagues.
Basketball coaching hacks: how to score goals for beginners
Even if you are a novice basketball player, we will not give you a training plan, but we will tell you why the ball flies anywhere but into the ring and into your hands. It's all about technique: even with regular training and perseverance, novice adults and children often make simple mistakes. It's a shame, let's fix it. Below are 11 life hacks on how to hone your technique to increase the likelihood of a goal for your team.
Basketball Shot Rules for Beginners
1. Hands up
In pursuit of the attacker, raise your hands, even if you are standing with your back to the pass, and even more so if the ring is in front of you. Your raised hands will increase the chance of intercepting the ball from the opponent by 2 times. Don't overlook this little thing!
2. Make shield rolls
Even Tim Duncan did not neglect them! A square is drawn on the basketball backboard. If you are standing opposite the ring, then aim at the middle of the upper part of the square, if you are standing on the side, then at the corner. If you hit this square, then the ball is at 90% of cases will fall into the ring. The law of physics and no cheating!
3. Look at the ring, not at the ball
Practice driving the ball with your hand, not your eyes, develop tactile control. Your eyes should be on the hoop while dribbling and be aware of the position of your body in relation to the hoop. Then you will be able to take the correct posture, and the throw will be effective.
4. Dribble with the balls of your fingers only
The palm should not touch the ball, only the pads of the fingers. Dribbling should become familiar to you, like an extension of your hand. Then you can change its trajectory at any time and you will have more chances to score goals. Practice with the ball constantly.
5. Throw with one hand
If you throw the ball with two hands, you reduce the chance of hitting the basket. All the efforts of the throw are in one hand (in the right for right-handers, in the left for left-handers). The other hand only holds the ball, the leading one holds it with the fingers, not the palm.
6. Do not jump when protecting the ring
Jumping is the main mistake of rookie defenders. To intercept the ball and block the shot, simply stick out your hands. When you are in a jump, the attacker will easily bypass you.
7. Don't look back
When you dribble, don't look back, but dribble and aim for the ring, focus on shooting (or passing to another player on your team).
8. Bring the throw to automatism
Incorporate the most basic basketball techniques into your training plan and bring the shot to automatism. Throw first from a distance of half a meter from the ring, gradually increasing it. Learn to throw the ball so that it hits the hoop without touching the edge.
Throw the ball with all fives and jump
Throwing Rules:
- Head in the center of the body - if tilted, accuracy is lost.
- Look at the ring: mentally build a trajectory. If you are far away, the ball flies in a curved curve with a maximum height of 2 meters above the hoop.
- A strong hand is in front and throws, a weak hand is on the side and directs, only holding the ball. The elbow of the throwing hand must be in line with the ring.
- The ball must rest on the fingers without touching the palm. The fingers are as far apart as possible and grab the ball.
- Throwing arm bent 90 degrees, forearm perpendicular to the floor. If you bend less, then you get not a throw, but a throwing of the ball horizontally.
The main thing in the throw is the position of the body and its balance. Place your feet apart and parallel to each other: it is important to orient them in the middle of the basket. Then the direction of the body during the jump will coincide with the direction of the throw, and the ball will fly straight into the ring. When the feet are uneven, the ball flies in the wrong direction or does not reach (although the throw was normal).
Take a deep breath and release as you exhale.
How to hold the ball and shoot in basketball
How to throw correctly: straighten your arm, point your wrist up, and with your hand set the ball to rotate in the opposite direction from the flight. The ball should seem to "roll" off your fingers.
9. Copy masters and play as a team
Watch professional basketball games and try to copy the movements of your favorite players in training. And be sure to conduct game sparring - this will allow you to develop more techniques.
10. Do not throw in a straight line
The higher the arc of the ball, the greater the chance of a goal and the less chance of blocking by the opponent.